CS269980B2 - Method of new fluorinated polymers production - Google Patents

Method of new fluorinated polymers production Download PDF

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Publication number
CS269980B2
CS269980B2 CS863919A CS391986A CS269980B2 CS 269980 B2 CS269980 B2 CS 269980B2 CS 863919 A CS863919 A CS 863919A CS 391986 A CS391986 A CS 391986A CS 269980 B2 CS269980 B2 CS 269980B2
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
polymer
dispersion
solution
solvent
film
Prior art date
Application number
CS863919A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
English (en)
Other versions
CS391986A2 (en
Inventor
Jeffrey D Birdwell
William P Carl
Iii Burt E Moritz
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US06/739,934 external-priority patent/US4650551A/en
Priority claimed from US06/739,734 external-priority patent/US4784882A/en
Priority claimed from US06/739,933 external-priority patent/US4610762A/en
Priority claimed from US06/739,956 external-priority patent/US4650711A/en
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Publication of CS391986A2 publication Critical patent/CS391986A2/cs
Publication of CS269980B2 publication Critical patent/CS269980B2/cs

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0011Casting solutions therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/30Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/32Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/09Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids
    • C08J3/091Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids characterised by the chemical constitution of the organic liquid
    • C08J3/093Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C08J5/2237Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2275Heterogeneous membranes
    • C08J5/2281Heterogeneous membranes fluorine containing heterogeneous membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0289Means for holding the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1081Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes starting from solutions, dispersions or slurries exclusively of polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/10Specific pressure applied
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/12Specific ratios of components used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/18Membrane materials having mixed charged functional groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
CS863919A 1985-05-31 1986-05-29 Method of new fluorinated polymers production CS269980B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US73994385A 1985-05-31 1985-05-31
US73993185A 1985-05-31 1985-05-31
US73993685A 1985-05-31 1985-05-31
US74012285A 1985-05-31 1985-05-31
US73995585A 1985-05-31 1985-05-31
US06/739,934 US4650551A (en) 1985-05-31 1985-05-31 Supported ion exchange membrane films
US06/739,734 US4784882A (en) 1985-05-31 1985-05-31 Method for forming composite polymer films
US06/739,933 US4610762A (en) 1985-05-31 1985-05-31 Method for forming polymer films having bubble release surfaces
US06/739,956 US4650711A (en) 1985-05-31 1985-05-31 Method for sizing polytetrafluoroethylene fabrics

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS391986A2 CS391986A2 (en) 1989-09-12
CS269980B2 true CS269980B2 (en) 1990-05-14

Family

ID=27578905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS863919A CS269980B2 (en) 1985-05-31 1986-05-29 Method of new fluorinated polymers production

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0203577A3 (da)
JP (4) JPH0284567A (da)
KR (1) KR920001992B1 (da)
AU (1) AU576681B2 (da)
BR (1) BR8606704A (da)
CS (1) CS269980B2 (da)
DK (1) DK51487A (da)
FI (1) FI871540A7 (da)
HU (1) HUT44053A (da)
PL (1) PL151292B1 (da)
RU (1) RU1769760C (da)
WO (1) WO1986007075A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4883716A (en) * 1988-08-01 1989-11-28 Chemical Fabrics Corporation Method for manufacture of cast fluoropolymer-containing films at high productivity
DE4308369C2 (de) * 1993-03-16 2001-02-01 Gore & Ass Oleophob modifizierte mikroporöse Polymere
WO1995002447A1 (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-01-26 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Asymmetric membranes of polytetrafluoroethylene and their preparation
US5447636A (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-09-05 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method for making reinforced ion exchange membranes
EP1050546B1 (en) * 1995-02-06 2003-11-26 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for isolating polymers of tetrafluoroethylene
BR9712231A (pt) 1996-10-15 1999-08-31 Du Pont Composições sólida, líquida aquosa e líquida não aquosa, processos para preparação de uma composição líquida aquosa e para produção de uma película e de um artigo com forma alongada.
US6354443B1 (en) 1997-05-01 2002-03-12 Millipore Corporation Surface modified porous membrane and process
US5976380A (en) * 1997-05-01 1999-11-02 Millipore Corporation Article of manufacture including a surface modified membrane and process
US5928792A (en) * 1997-05-01 1999-07-27 Millipore Corporation Process for making surface modified porous membrane with perfluorocarbon copolymer
GB9913553D0 (en) * 1997-11-13 1999-08-11 Nat Power Plc Production of stretched ion exchange membranes
GB9724022D0 (en) * 1997-11-13 1998-01-14 Nat Power Plc Production of stretched ion exchange membranes
JP3472498B2 (ja) 1999-01-27 2003-12-02 シャープ株式会社 データ転送装置、データ転送方法およびデータ転送プログラムを記録した媒体
WO2003007412A1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-01-23 Brown University Research Foundation Polymer electrolyte membrane for electrochemical and other applications
US7348088B2 (en) * 2002-12-19 2008-03-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer electrolyte membrane
CZ2004242A3 (cs) * 2004-02-16 2005-10-12 Miroslav Dohnal Způsob zhotovení membrán z anorganických materiálů nebo teplotně odolných polymerů žárovým nanášením
JP4543869B2 (ja) 2004-10-15 2010-09-15 株式会社デンソー 振動型角速度センサにおけるセンサ回路
US7648660B2 (en) * 2005-03-24 2010-01-19 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Continuous coating process for composite membranes
EP1721657A1 (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-15 SONY DEUTSCHLAND GmbH A method of fabricating a polymeric membrane having at least one pore
CN103228708B (zh) 2010-11-26 2015-09-02 索尔维特殊聚合物意大利有限公司 (全)氟化的离子交换聚合物的液体组合物

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA929041A (en) * 1967-09-15 1973-06-26 The Robinson Waxed Paper Company Limited Processing of web material
DE2609462C3 (de) * 1976-03-08 1979-11-29 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Perfluoralkyläthylacrylat-Copolymere
US4036728A (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-07-19 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Converting a diaphragm electrolytic cell to a membrane electrolytic cell
JPS53144481A (en) * 1977-05-24 1978-12-15 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Method of joining fluorine contained cation exchange resin membrane
US4242396A (en) * 1977-10-20 1980-12-30 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Films of thermoplastics materials having roughened surfaces
US4304799A (en) * 1979-04-26 1981-12-08 Dankese Joseph P Processes for making membranes
JPS55149336A (en) * 1979-05-11 1980-11-20 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Fluorine-containing polymer solution
US4348310A (en) * 1979-09-26 1982-09-07 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Solutions of sulfonyl fluoride compounds and fluoropolymers
AU549907B2 (en) * 1980-06-11 1986-02-20 Dow Chemical Company, The Co-polymers of fluoro-vinyl ethers
US4414280A (en) * 1980-08-08 1983-11-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Membranes and composites from fluoropolymer solutions
US4360601A (en) * 1980-12-10 1982-11-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for extraction of fluorinated copolymers with fluorocarbons
US4341605A (en) * 1981-01-16 1982-07-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for cation permeable membrane with reinforcement fabric embedded therein and product thereof
US4386987A (en) * 1981-06-26 1983-06-07 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Electrolytic cell membrane/SPE formation by solution coating
CA1208068A (en) * 1983-02-07 1986-07-22 Richard E. Rudin Coated pregelatinized starch and process for producing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01272639A (ja) 1989-10-31
DK51487D0 (da) 1987-01-30
KR920001992B1 (ko) 1992-03-09
JPH0284567A (ja) 1990-03-26
JPH06145370A (ja) 1994-05-24
JPH0415306B2 (da) 1992-03-17
AU576681B2 (en) 1988-09-01
PL151292B1 (en) 1990-08-31
FI871540A0 (fi) 1987-04-08
WO1986007075A1 (en) 1986-12-04
HUT44053A (en) 1988-01-28
EP0203577A3 (en) 1988-10-05
EP0203577A2 (en) 1986-12-03
AU5950886A (en) 1986-12-24
RU1769760C (ru) 1992-10-15
BR8606704A (pt) 1987-08-11
CS391986A2 (en) 1989-09-12
JPH0662786B2 (ja) 1994-08-17
DK51487A (da) 1987-01-30
JPH01301722A (ja) 1989-12-05
KR880700007A (ko) 1988-02-15
FI871540A7 (fi) 1987-04-08

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