DD159880A5 - Katalysatorsystem - Google Patents
Katalysatorsystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD159880A5 DD159880A5 DD81231100A DD23110081A DD159880A5 DD 159880 A5 DD159880 A5 DD 159880A5 DD 81231100 A DD81231100 A DD 81231100A DD 23110081 A DD23110081 A DD 23110081A DD 159880 A5 DD159880 A5 DD 159880A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst system
- phosphite
- carbon atoms
- titanium
- item
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- -1 titanium halide Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002370 organoaluminium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BKHZQJRTFNFCTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C BKHZQJRTFNFCTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 35
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QSSJZLPUHJDYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 QSSJZLPUHJDYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 7
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- DDIZAANNODHTRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-anisate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 DDIZAANNODHTRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QZTPJIOXWNNJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1(C)C(O)=O QZTPJIOXWNNJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FHUODBDRWMIBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl p-anisate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 FHUODBDRWMIBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUGLJVMIFJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UUGLJVMIFJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NMJJFJNHVMGPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl formate Chemical compound CCCCOC=O NMJJFJNHVMGPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940052296 esters of benzoic acid for local anesthesia Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JJOYCHKVKWDMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CCCCC1 JJOYCHKVKWDMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamate Chemical compound COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQWPRMPSCMSAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl cyclohexanecarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1CCCCC1 ZQWPRMPSCMSAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M p-toluate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)N(C)C KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGNJZVNNKBZFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-propanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2NC=C(CC(C)N)C2=C1 OGNJZVNNKBZFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)N)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEOPZUMPHCZMCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methoxymethyl)oxolane Chemical compound COCC1CCCO1 IEOPZUMPHCZMCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOYWLLHHWAMFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(C)=O WOYWLLHHWAMFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBFYRBILSHBEHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl naphthalene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=CC2=C1 YBFYRBILSHBEHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUAYDERMVQWIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,2-n,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(N)=N1 DUAYDERMVQWIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPYXKEAOXBAIFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylazete-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(C(N)=O)=N1 UPYXKEAOXBAIFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-dioctadecoxy-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1OP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCC21COP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC2 PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910011255 B2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICMAFTSLXCXHRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OCC ICMAFTSLXCXHRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCKIEQZJEYYRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium ion Chemical class [Ti+4] LCKIEQZJEYYRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical class [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008431 aliphatic amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940071248 anisate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PGKBVLRSNFOUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-9-yl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound P(O)(O)OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2C=CC=CC=12 PGKBVLRSNFOUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008430 aromatic amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008365 aromatic ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KYZHGEFMXZOSJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid isobutyl ester Natural products CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KYZHGEFMXZOSJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OCC OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWCTUKHUBWMAMI-GQCTYLIASA-N butyl (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C GWCTUKHUBWMAMI-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCURFOQQPNHZAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl naphthalene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCCCC)=CC=CC2=C1 YCURFOQQPNHZAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZXMVILOKSUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-K chloro(dimethyl)alumane;dichloro(methyl)alumane Chemical compound C[Al](C)Cl.C[Al](Cl)Cl HYZXMVILOKSUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VJRUISVXILMZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M dibutylalumanylium;chloride Chemical compound CCCC[Al](Cl)CCCC VJRUISVXILMZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008406 diethyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HHEIMYAXCOIQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C HHEIMYAXCOIQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWPWRAWAUYIELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-methylbenzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NWPWRAWAUYIELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HQKSINSCHCDMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)OCC)=CC=C21 HQKSINSCHCDMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGDOJPNDRJNJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylaluminum Chemical compound [Al].C[CH2] MGDOJPNDRJNJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-butyrolactone Natural products O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003977 halocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium iodide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[I-].[I-] BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001641 magnesium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WVWZECQNFWFVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C WVWZECQNFWFVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000002577 monoterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- APRJFNLVTJWEPP-UHFFFAOYSA-M n,n-diethylcarbamate Chemical compound CCN(CC)C([O-])=O APRJFNLVTJWEPP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SKECXRFZFFAANN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanethioamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=S SKECXRFZFFAANN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- YXIUVYKXVOKDQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-3-ylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 YXIUVYKXVOKDQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M pent-4-enoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC=C HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008301 phosphite esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008039 phosphoramides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003012 phosphoric acid amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001709 polysilazane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WEHMFTWWOGBHCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 4-methoxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 WEHMFTWWOGBHCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVFZYEJUWGWKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl naphthalene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCCC)=CC=CC2=C1 DVFZYEJUWGWKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCOP(OCCCC)OCCCC XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FICPQAZLPKLOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexyl phosphite Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OP(OC1CCCCC1)OC1CCCCC1 FICPQAZLPKLOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl borate Chemical compound CCOB(OCC)OCC AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADQGXUHCBBVRGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trinaphthalen-1-yl phosphite Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OP(OC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)OC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 ADQGXUHCBBVRGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHILVJHGUPRKCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(6-phenylanthracen-2-yl) phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=C3C=C(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=CC3=CC2=CC=1OP(OC=1C=C2C=C3C=CC(=CC3=CC2=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)OC(C=C1C=C2C=C3)=CC=C1C=C2C=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 DHILVJHGUPRKCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N veratrole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/904—Monomer polymerized in presence of transition metal containing catalyst at least part of which is supported on a polymer, e.g. prepolymerized catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/163,615 US4347160A (en) | 1980-06-27 | 1980-06-27 | Titanium halide catalyst system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD159880A5 true DD159880A5 (de) | 1983-04-13 |
Family
ID=22590797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD81231100A DD159880A5 (de) | 1980-06-27 | 1981-06-24 | Katalysatorsystem |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4347160A (ro) |
| EP (1) | EP0043185B1 (ro) |
| JP (1) | JPS5731909A (ro) |
| KR (1) | KR840001736B1 (ro) |
| AT (1) | ATE9807T1 (ro) |
| AU (1) | AU543559B2 (ro) |
| BR (1) | BR8103956A (ro) |
| CA (1) | CA1159043A (ro) |
| DD (1) | DD159880A5 (ro) |
| DE (1) | DE3166568D1 (ro) |
| ES (1) | ES503428A0 (ro) |
| NO (1) | NO812190L (ro) |
| PT (1) | PT73235B (ro) |
| RO (1) | RO82539B (ro) |
| YU (1) | YU156281A (ro) |
| ZA (1) | ZA813374B (ro) |
Families Citing this family (148)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4451688A (en) * | 1981-12-03 | 1984-05-29 | Nippon Oil Company, Limited | Process for preparing polyolefins |
| US4525555A (en) * | 1983-01-14 | 1985-06-25 | Nippon Oil Company, Limited | Process for preparing polyolefins |
| JPH0446764Y2 (ro) * | 1984-10-23 | 1992-11-04 | ||
| US5278118A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1994-01-11 | Ausimont, S.P.A. | Catalysts for the preparation of elastomeric olefinic copolymers |
| IT1197320B (it) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-11-30 | Ausimont Spa | Catalizzatori per la preparazione di copolimeri olefinici elastomerici,saturi ed insaturi,e vopolimeri con essi ottenuti |
| US5270410A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-12-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily syndiotactic polypropylene and catalysts for use in said process |
| US5270276A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-12-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily syndiotactic polypropylene and catalysts for use in said process |
| US4971936A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1990-11-20 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst component for making primarily isotactic elastomeric polypropylene or polybutene |
| US5166340A (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1992-11-24 | Himont Incorporated | Organosilane compounds |
| FR2658498B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-19 | 1992-05-15 | Atochem | Particules de chlorure de magnesium a structure tronc conique, composante catalytique supportee sur ces particules, polyolefines obtenues a partir de cette composante catalytique, procedes de fabrication de ces produits. |
| US5118649A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
| US5089573A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-02-18 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
| US5118767A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for producing mildly elastomeric primarily isotatic polypropylene and poly-1-butene |
| US5164352A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-11-17 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
| US5118768A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-06-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily isotactic polyolefins and catalysts for use in said process |
| US5102842A (en) * | 1990-08-23 | 1992-04-07 | Himont Incorporated | Catalyst for the polymerization of alpha-olefins containing trifluoropropyl substituted silane compounds |
| JPH0518550U (ja) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-03-09 | 西日本鉄道株式会社 | 自動車用消火装置 |
| US6130180A (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2000-10-10 | Montell North America Inc. | Catalyst for the polymerization of alpha-olefins containing substituted amino silane compounds |
| US6015768A (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2000-01-18 | Ray; Sabyasachi Sinha | Process for preparation of a heterogeneous catalyst useful for preparation of super high molecular weight polymers of alpha-olefin |
| ES2230173T3 (es) | 1999-12-22 | 2005-05-01 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Sistema catalizador para la polimerizacion de alfa olefinas el cual contiene un compuesto aromatico de silano. |
| KR101040388B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-30 | 2011-06-09 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 트리옥사실로칸을 포함하는 올레핀 중합용 촉매 및 이를이용한 올레핀 중합 방법 |
| ATE535554T1 (de) | 2008-10-08 | 2011-12-15 | Borealis Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von sehr steifem polyproylen |
| EP2174965B1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2013-05-29 | Borealis AG | Preparation of propylene copolymer with dynamically operated reactor |
| WO2010076231A1 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-08 | Borealis Ag | Cable layer of modified soft polypropylene with improved stress whitening resistance |
| EP2216347A1 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-11 | Borealis AG | A method of catalyst transitions in olefin polymerizations |
| ES2370689T3 (es) | 2009-02-25 | 2011-12-21 | Borealis Ag | Polímero multimodal de polipropileno, composición que comprende el mismo y un procedimiento para producir el mismo. |
| CN102365325B (zh) | 2009-04-09 | 2015-04-22 | 北欧化工公司 | 热塑性聚烯烃组合物 |
| US7790819B1 (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2010-09-07 | Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. | Bicyclic organosilicon compounds as electron donors for polyolefin catalysts |
| US7619049B1 (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-11-17 | Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. | Cyclic organosilicon compounds as electron donors for polyolefin catalysts |
| EP2452975A1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-16 | Borealis AG | Soft heterophasic propylene copolymers |
| EP2452976A1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-16 | Borealis AG | Heterophasic propylene copolymers with improved stiffness/impact/flowability balance |
| EP2452956A1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-16 | Borealis AG | Improved process for polymerising propylene |
| EP2452959B1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2015-01-21 | Borealis AG | Process for producing propylene random copolymers and their use |
| EP2452920A1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-16 | Borealis AG | A method for recovering transition metal tetrahalide and hydrocarbons from a waste stream |
| EP2452957A1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-16 | Borealis AG | Improved process for producing heterophasic propylene copolymers |
| EP2452960B1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2015-01-07 | Borealis AG | Process for preparing propylene polymers with an ultra high melt flow rate |
| EP2495038B1 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2020-09-02 | Borealis AG | A process for the production polymers |
| PT2495037T (pt) | 2011-03-02 | 2020-09-15 | Borealis Ag | Montagem de reator de alto rendimento para a polimerização de olefinas |
| EP2535372B1 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2016-09-14 | Borealis AG | In-situ reactor blend of a Ziegler-Natta catalysed, nucleated polypropylene and a metallocene catalysed polypropylene |
| EP2617741B1 (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2016-01-13 | Borealis AG | Process for polymerizing olefin polymers in the presence of a catalyst system and a method of controlling the process |
| US9815918B2 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2017-11-14 | Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. | Catalyst component for high activity and high stereoselectivity in olefin polymerization |
| US8575283B1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2013-11-05 | Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. | Heterocyclic organic compounds as electron donors for polyolefin catalysts |
| EP2890490B1 (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2020-05-06 | Borealis AG | Reactor assembly and method for polymerization of olefins |
| EP2719725B1 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2018-12-05 | Abu Dhabi Polymers Company Limited (Borouge) | Nucleated polypropylene composition for containers |
| EP2745927A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Borealis AG | Fluidized bed reactor with internal moving bed reaction unit |
| EP2745926A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Borealis AG | Gas phase polymerization and reactor assembly comprising a fluidized bed reactor and an external moving bed reactor |
| EP2749580B1 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2016-09-14 | Borealis AG | Process for producing copolymers of propylene |
| EP2787034A1 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2014-10-08 | Borealis AG | High stiffness polypropylene compositions |
| EP2796502A1 (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-29 | Abu Dhabi Polymers Company Limited (Borouge) | Propylene random copolymer composition for pipe applications |
| PL2796498T3 (pl) | 2013-04-22 | 2019-03-29 | Abu Dhabi Polymers Company Limited (Borouge) | Multimodalna kompozycja polipropylenowa do zastosowania w rurach |
| EP2796499B1 (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2018-05-30 | Abu Dhabi Polymers Company Limited (Borouge) | Polypropylene composition with improved impact resistance for pipe applications |
| ES2632593T3 (es) | 2013-04-22 | 2017-09-14 | Borealis Ag | Procedimiento de dos fases de producción de composiciones de polipropileno |
| EP2796474B1 (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2018-01-10 | Borealis AG | Multistage process for producing polypropylene compositions |
| PL2796500T3 (pl) | 2013-04-22 | 2018-12-31 | Abu Dhabi Polymers Company Limited (Borouge) | Kompozycja kopolimeru przypadkowego propylenu do zastosowań do rur |
| EP2796473B1 (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2017-05-31 | Borealis AG | Multistage process for producing low-temperature resistant polypropylene compositions |
| EP2796501B9 (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2019-05-01 | Abu Dhabi Polymers Company Limited (Borouge) | Multimodal polypropylene composition for pipe applications |
| ES2651456T3 (es) | 2013-08-14 | 2018-01-26 | Borealis Ag | Composición de propileno con mejor resistencia al impacto a baja temperatura |
| MX2016001930A (es) | 2013-08-21 | 2016-05-26 | Borealis Ag | Composicion de poliolefina de alto flujo con alta rigidez y tenacidad. |
| MX2016001705A (es) | 2013-08-21 | 2016-05-18 | Borealis Ag | Composicion de poliolefina de alto flujo con alta rigidez y tenacidad. |
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| EP2853562A1 (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-01 | Borealis AG | Two-stage process for producing polypropylene compositions |
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| WO2015082379A1 (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-11 | Borealis Ag | Phthalate-free pp homopolymers for meltblown fibers |
| CN105980457B (zh) | 2013-12-18 | 2019-03-22 | 博里利斯股份公司 | 具有改善的刚性/韧性平衡的bopp膜 |
| EP2886600B1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2018-05-30 | Abu Dhabi Polymers Co. Ltd (Borouge) LLC. | Multimodal polypropylene with respect to comonomer content |
| JP6356806B2 (ja) | 2013-12-24 | 2018-07-11 | アブ・ダビ・ポリマーズ・カンパニー・リミテッド・(ブルージュ)・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーAbu Dhabi Polymers Co. Ltd (Borouge) L.L.C. | ゴム設計による低温での優れた衝撃強度 |
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| WO2015117958A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-13 | Borealis Ag | Soft copolymers with high impact strength |
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Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA920299A (en) * | 1968-08-01 | 1973-01-30 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries | Process for the polymerization and/or copolymerization of olefins with use of ziegler-type catalytsts supported on carrier |
| BE765033R (fr) * | 1970-04-06 | 1971-09-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau procede d'hydrogenation et catalyseurs d'hydrogenation correspondants |
| US3953414A (en) * | 1972-09-13 | 1976-04-27 | Montecatini Edison S.P.A., | Catalysts for the polymerization of olefins to spherically shaped polymers |
| GB1527736A (en) * | 1975-11-20 | 1978-10-11 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Process for preparing a polymerisation catalyst component |
| SE7613662L (sv) * | 1975-12-10 | 1977-06-11 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Polymerisation av alfa-olefiner |
| JPS52104593A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1977-09-02 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Polymerization of olefins |
| US4180636A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1979-12-25 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for polymerizing or co-polymerizing propylene |
| JPS591407B2 (ja) | 1977-03-04 | 1984-01-12 | 三井化学株式会社 | チタン触媒成分の製造方法 |
| US4130503A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1978-12-19 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Phosphite in MgX2 supported TiX3 /AlCl3 catalyst system |
| US4243552A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1981-01-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization catalyst and process |
-
1980
- 1980-06-27 US US06/163,615 patent/US4347160A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-05-07 CA CA000377072A patent/CA1159043A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-07 AU AU70248/81A patent/AU543559B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-05-20 ZA ZA00813374A patent/ZA813374B/xx unknown
- 1981-05-29 AT AT81302378T patent/ATE9807T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-05-29 DE DE8181302378T patent/DE3166568D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-05-29 EP EP81302378A patent/EP0043185B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-05 JP JP8675781A patent/JPS5731909A/ja active Pending
- 1981-06-09 KR KR1019810002061A patent/KR840001736B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1981-06-22 PT PT73235A patent/PT73235B/pt unknown
- 1981-06-22 YU YU01562/81A patent/YU156281A/xx unknown
- 1981-06-23 BR BR8103956A patent/BR8103956A/pt unknown
- 1981-06-24 DD DD81231100A patent/DD159880A5/de unknown
- 1981-06-26 RO RO104703A patent/RO82539B/ro unknown
- 1981-06-26 NO NO812190A patent/NO812190L/no unknown
- 1981-06-26 ES ES503428A patent/ES503428A0/es active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8203638A1 (es) | 1982-04-16 |
| ZA813374B (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| RO82539A (ro) | 1984-04-12 |
| US4347160A (en) | 1982-08-31 |
| KR840001736B1 (ko) | 1984-10-18 |
| EP0043185A1 (en) | 1982-01-06 |
| ATE9807T1 (de) | 1984-10-15 |
| PT73235B (en) | 1982-07-22 |
| EP0043185B1 (en) | 1984-10-10 |
| ES503428A0 (es) | 1982-04-16 |
| PT73235A (en) | 1981-07-01 |
| AU543559B2 (en) | 1985-04-26 |
| JPS5731909A (en) | 1982-02-20 |
| DE3166568D1 (en) | 1984-11-15 |
| BR8103956A (pt) | 1982-03-09 |
| YU156281A (en) | 1983-12-31 |
| KR830006338A (ko) | 1983-09-24 |
| AU7024881A (en) | 1982-01-07 |
| CA1159043A (en) | 1983-12-20 |
| NO812190L (no) | 1981-12-28 |
| RO82539B (ro) | 1984-05-30 |
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