DK0882499T3 - Onlinesystem til detektering af og afgivelse af tidlig advarsel om løbskkørselinitiering under anvendelse af kaosteoriteknikker - Google Patents

Onlinesystem til detektering af og afgivelse af tidlig advarsel om løbskkørselinitiering under anvendelse af kaosteoriteknikker

Info

Publication number
DK0882499T3
DK0882499T3 DK97108772T DK97108772T DK0882499T3 DK 0882499 T3 DK0882499 T3 DK 0882499T3 DK 97108772 T DK97108772 T DK 97108772T DK 97108772 T DK97108772 T DK 97108772T DK 0882499 T3 DK0882499 T3 DK 0882499T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
early warning
detecting
online system
chaos theory
theory techniques
Prior art date
Application number
DK97108772T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jose-Manuel Zaldivar
Fernanda Strozzi
Original Assignee
Euratom
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Euratom filed Critical Euratom
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0882499T3 publication Critical patent/DK0882499T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/002Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K3/00Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044Temperature measurement
    • B01J2208/00061Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058Temperature measurement
    • B01J2219/0006Temperature measurement of the heat exchange medium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058Temperature measurement
    • B01J2219/00063Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00085Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00193Sensing a parameter
    • B01J2219/00195Sensing a parameter of the reaction system
    • B01J2219/002Sensing a parameter of the reaction system inside the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00193Sensing a parameter
    • B01J2219/00204Sensing a parameter of the heat exchange system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00209Control algorithm transforming a sensed parameter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00211Control algorithm comparing a sensed parameter with a pre-set value
    • B01J2219/00218Dynamically variable (in-line) parameter values
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00211Control algorithm comparing a sensed parameter with a pre-set value
    • B01J2219/0022Control algorithm comparing a sensed parameter with a pre-set value calculating difference
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00222Control algorithm taking actions
    • B01J2219/00227Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00259Preventing runaway of the chemical reaction
    • B01J2219/00261Predicting runaway of the chemical reaction

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Feedback Control In General (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
DK97108772T 1997-06-02 1997-06-02 Onlinesystem til detektering af og afgivelse af tidlig advarsel om løbskkørselinitiering under anvendelse af kaosteoriteknikker DK0882499T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97108772A EP0882499B1 (en) 1997-06-02 1997-06-02 On-line early warning detection system of runaway initiation using chaos theory techniques

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0882499T3 true DK0882499T3 (da) 2003-11-24

Family

ID=8226858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK97108772T DK0882499T3 (da) 1997-06-02 1997-06-02 Onlinesystem til detektering af og afgivelse af tidlig advarsel om løbskkørselinitiering under anvendelse af kaosteoriteknikker

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6195010B1 (da)
EP (1) EP0882499B1 (da)
JP (1) JP3809543B2 (da)
AT (1) ATE248647T1 (da)
CA (1) CA2291786C (da)
DE (1) DE69724591T2 (da)
DK (1) DK0882499T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2206630T3 (da)
PT (1) PT882499E (da)
WO (1) WO1998055220A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6270252B1 (en) * 1999-05-18 2001-08-07 Alaris Medical Systems, Inc. Predictive temperature measurement system
US7226789B2 (en) 2001-12-17 2007-06-05 Unication Technolofies, Llc Method of applying non-linear dynamics to control a gas-phase polyethylene reactor operability
US7846736B2 (en) * 2001-12-17 2010-12-07 Univation Technologies, Llc Method for polymerization reaction monitoring with determination of entropy of monitored data
US10061331B2 (en) * 2015-01-22 2018-08-28 Qualcomm Incorporated Systems and methods for detecting thermal runaway
EP3621726B1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2022-01-26 Mitec S.r.l. Società Di Ingegneria Method and system for monitoring the operating conditions of a semibatch reactor
CN113041982A (zh) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-29 河南鑫利安全技术服务有限责任公司 一种带有警示装置的危险化学品用加工设备
DE102022209657A1 (de) 2022-09-14 2024-03-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Überwachung exothermer Reaktionen in einem Reaktor

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3974065A (en) * 1974-12-31 1976-08-10 Chevron Research Company Early detection and warning method for controlling temperature excursions in hydro-processing hydrocarbons
US4236219A (en) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-25 Phillips Petroleum Company Temperature control of exothermic reactions
US4249908A (en) * 1979-09-11 1981-02-10 Phillips Petroleum Company Temperature control of exothermic reactions
JPS59193128A (ja) * 1983-04-15 1984-11-01 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 反応工程の異常監視システム
JPS59193138A (ja) 1983-04-18 1984-11-01 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 新規なゼオライト触媒の再生方法
JPS62168541A (ja) * 1986-01-17 1987-07-24 Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd バッチ式反応器の異常診断方法
US5000924A (en) * 1987-06-02 1991-03-19 Elsagainternational B.V. Autoacceleration control for exothermic reactors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1998055220A1 (en) 1998-12-10
ES2206630T3 (es) 2004-05-16
US6195010B1 (en) 2001-02-27
EP0882499A1 (en) 1998-12-09
CA2291786C (en) 2006-07-11
ATE248647T1 (de) 2003-09-15
CA2291786A1 (en) 1998-12-10
JP2002505021A (ja) 2002-02-12
JP3809543B2 (ja) 2006-08-16
DE69724591T2 (de) 2004-07-01
PT882499E (pt) 2004-01-30
DE69724591D1 (de) 2003-10-09
EP0882499B1 (en) 2003-09-03

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