EP0010222A1 - Plaque de commande pour un écran plat à plasma de reproduction d'image - Google Patents
Plaque de commande pour un écran plat à plasma de reproduction d'image Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0010222A1 EP0010222A1 EP79103758A EP79103758A EP0010222A1 EP 0010222 A1 EP0010222 A1 EP 0010222A1 EP 79103758 A EP79103758 A EP 79103758A EP 79103758 A EP79103758 A EP 79103758A EP 0010222 A1 EP0010222 A1 EP 0010222A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control
- control plate
- plate
- glass
- glass solder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001148599 Gorgonidium Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J17/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with solid cathode
- H01J17/02—Details
- H01J17/04—Electrodes; Screens
- H01J17/12—Control electrodes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a control plate for a flat plasma display screen with a carrier plate which carries on one side of the plate parallel control electrode tracks corresponding to the lines of the screen and on the other side of the plate perpendicular to these control electrode tracks parallel to the columns of the screen and which is continuous with the control electrode tracks at their crossing points Has tax holes.
- such a control plate serves for matrix control of the individual pixels.
- the control hole is released at the intersection of the row and the column.
- electrons are discharged from the plasma of the gas discharge space behind the control plate into the acceleration space located in front of the control plate. There they are accelerated and generate a light spot on the image point in front of the selected crossing point on the front panel of the screen.
- control plate The structure of a control plate is also described in this DE-OS. It consists of a glass carrier plate with the control electron tracks on both sides of the plate. The control holes are made by chemical etching.
- control holes are then not only limited by the requirement for sufficient mechanical stability and a sufficient number of control holes, but also by the fact that no or only half-actuated control holes must not allow electrons to pass through and that the electrical penetration of the the acceleration anode attached to the front plate remains as small as possible through the control holes on the discharge space.
- the present invention has for its object to design the structure of a control plate so that it meets the requirements for mechanical stability and in terms of electrical properties in the same way.
- the carrier plate is constructed in a sandwich-like manner from at least three layers, of which the middle one consists of metal and the outer one of insulator material.
- the outer layers consist of glass plates which are sintered onto the middle metallic layer via a respective glass solder layer.
- the glass solder layers lying on the metallic layer consist of a metallized glass solder sprayed and sintered onto the metallic layer and the outer layers of a sprayed thereon ; th and sintered stable glass solder exist.
- the glass solder layer of crystallizing glass solder adjacent to the metallic layer adheres better than stable glass solder; the layer of stable glass solder gives a smoother surface than crystallizing glass solder.
- Stable is understood to mean that the glass solder remains amorphous, while the crystallizing glass solder crystallizes above a certain temperature and also remains crystalline after cooling.
- both a selective chemical etching of the individual layers can be carried out one after the other, as is known per se for example from DE-AS 20 13 196 for a metallic layer structure, and a method can be used with an ion beam or laser beam.
- the construction according to the invention has the advantage that the heat generated during the etching or drilling can be dissipated through the metallic middle layer, so that cracks in the glass layers which would impair the mechanical stability are not caused by thermal shock. Overall is beneficial if the whole
- Control plate in its average coefficient of thermal expansion is adapted to that of the screen.
- the metallic middle layer can also be used as a potential-determining electrode for the control. It preferably consists of a metal whose coefficient of thermal expansion is matched to that of the glass, such as a NiFeCo alloy (Vacovit). It is advantageous if the surfaces of the metallic middle layer consist of aluminum.
- the drawing schematically shows a section through a control plate constructed according to the invention perpendicular to the plate surfaces, a control hole being detected.
- 1 denotes a metallic middle layer made of a NiFeCo alloy with a thickness of, for example, 80 ⁇ m.
- a glass solder layer 2 or 3 is connected on both sides of the layer surfaces.
- On the glass solder layer 2 is a layer of glass 4, on which glass solder layer 3, a glass layer 5, both for example, 80 / um thick glass plates.
- These layers 1 and 5 form the carrier plate of the control plate.
- On the outside of the glass layer 4 there is a metallic control electrode track 6, cut transversely to their longitudinal direction.
- a metallic control electrode track 7 is cut longitudinally. In the area of the control hole, all layers 1 to 5 of the carrier plate and the two control electrode tracks 6, 7 lie one above the other, the two control electrode tracks 6, 7 marking the matrix point as an overlap of the corresponding row and column.
- the control hole runs perpendicular to the control plate surfaces through all carrier plate layers 1 to 5 and through the control electrode tracks 6 and 7. It is produced, for example, by thermal etching.
- the carrier plate is created beforehand as follows: the metal layer 1 is sprayed on both sides and the glass layers 4, 5 on one side with glass solder powder (e.g. Schott 8596). After the powder has dried, the layers 1, 4 and 5 are pressed together between two flat metal plates at a temperature of, for example, 520 ° C., which allows the glass solder powder to sinter together. This creates the glass solder layers 2 and 3, which hold the metal layer 1 and the glass layers 4, 5 together.
- glass solder powder e.g. Schott 8596
- the metallic control electrode tracks are then applied to the carrier plate. This is expediently done galvanically by depositing metal layers over a photoresist mask onto a thin, previously vapor-deposited continuous contact layer.
- control holes are etched free in several steps.
- the control holes in the control electrode tracks 6, 7 have already been created by appropriate covering during galvanic deposition.
- a second masking leaves only the control points to be etched into the glass layers 4 and 5.
- the control holes are created through the glass layers 4.5 to the glass solder layers 2.3.
- the glass solder layers 2, 3 are then etched with nitric acid solution, mixed with a little hydrofluoric acid, until the control holes expose the metal layer 1.
- the further etching of the control holes through the metal layer 1 is carried out using an iron chloride solution, the glass solder layers 2, 3 serving as a mask for this etching.
- This step etching causes relatively minor undercuts in the direction of the plate.
- the previously etched layer serves as a mask for the subsequent etching.
- control holes into the control plate by means of ion beam processes or laser beam processes.
- the laser beam process in particular allows precise drilling.
- the metallic middle layer 1 dissipates the heat generated during drilling, so that no local thermal stresses can arise in the glass layers 4, 5. There is no risk of cracking.
Landscapes
- Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT79103758T ATE101T1 (de) | 1978-10-12 | 1979-10-02 | Steuerplatte fuer einen flachen plasmabildschirm. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2844512A DE2844512C2 (de) | 1978-10-12 | 1978-10-12 | Steuerplatte zur Matrixansteuerung einzelner Bildpunkte nach Zeile und Spalte auf einem Bildschirm in flachen Plasmabildwiedergabevorrichtungen |
| DE2844512 | 1978-10-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0010222A1 true EP0010222A1 (fr) | 1980-04-30 |
| EP0010222B1 EP0010222B1 (fr) | 1981-07-01 |
Family
ID=6052037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP79103758A Expired EP0010222B1 (fr) | 1978-10-12 | 1979-10-02 | Plaque de commande pour un écran plat à plasma de reproduction d'image |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4329617A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0010222B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5578440A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE101T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2844512C2 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0189858A3 (fr) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-10-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Unité de commande et son procédé de fabrication, en particulier pour dispositifs d'affichage |
| EP0240769A3 (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1990-02-14 | Nokia Unterhaltungselektronik (Deutschland) Gmbh | Control plate for image reproduction devices |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2154053A (en) * | 1984-02-08 | 1985-08-29 | Philips Electronic Associated | High resolution channel multiplier dynodes |
| US4504565A (en) * | 1984-04-17 | 1985-03-12 | Markem Corporation | Radiation imageable compositions containing hollow ceramic microspheres |
| JPH0666130B2 (ja) * | 1985-04-25 | 1994-08-24 | 富士通株式会社 | ガス放電パネルの製造方法 |
| US5721468A (en) * | 1992-02-06 | 1998-02-24 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Flat-panel type picture display device with electron propagation ducts |
| US6956210B2 (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-10-18 | Micron Tchnology, Inc. | Methods for preparing samples for atom probe analysis |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1966500A1 (de) * | 1968-10-02 | 1972-12-21 | Burroughs Corp | Mehrfarben-Anzeigevorrichtung mit mehreren Leuchtstoffarben |
| GB1389191A (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1975-04-03 | Sperry Rand Corp | Electrode structures |
| DE2601925A1 (de) * | 1975-01-24 | 1976-07-29 | Hitachi Ltd | Gasentladungsanzeigeelement |
| DE2615721A1 (de) * | 1976-04-09 | 1977-10-13 | Siemens Ag | Gasentladungsanzeigevorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3755704A (en) * | 1970-02-06 | 1973-08-28 | Stanford Research Inst | Field emission cathode structures and devices utilizing such structures |
| US3753022A (en) * | 1971-04-26 | 1973-08-14 | Us Army | Miniature, directed, electron-beam source |
| US3744247A (en) * | 1971-09-14 | 1973-07-10 | Nasa | Single grid accelerator for an ion thrustor |
| NL7600419A (nl) * | 1976-01-16 | 1977-07-19 | Philips Nv | Kleurenbeeldbuis en werkwijze ter vervaardiging daarvan. |
| DE2750587A1 (de) * | 1977-11-11 | 1979-05-17 | Siemens Ag | Gasentladungsanzeigevorrichtung mit abstandselementen |
| US4160191A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1979-07-03 | Hausfeld David A | Self-sustaining plasma discharge display device |
-
1978
- 1978-10-12 DE DE2844512A patent/DE2844512C2/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-10-02 EP EP79103758A patent/EP0010222B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-10-02 AT AT79103758T patent/ATE101T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-10-05 US US06/082,168 patent/US4329617A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-10-11 JP JP13128279A patent/JPS5578440A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1966500A1 (de) * | 1968-10-02 | 1972-12-21 | Burroughs Corp | Mehrfarben-Anzeigevorrichtung mit mehreren Leuchtstoffarben |
| GB1389191A (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1975-04-03 | Sperry Rand Corp | Electrode structures |
| DE2601925A1 (de) * | 1975-01-24 | 1976-07-29 | Hitachi Ltd | Gasentladungsanzeigeelement |
| DE2615721A1 (de) * | 1976-04-09 | 1977-10-13 | Siemens Ag | Gasentladungsanzeigevorrichtung |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0189858A3 (fr) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-10-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Unité de commande et son procédé de fabrication, en particulier pour dispositifs d'affichage |
| EP0240769A3 (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1990-02-14 | Nokia Unterhaltungselektronik (Deutschland) Gmbh | Control plate for image reproduction devices |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2844512C2 (de) | 1980-11-20 |
| US4329617A (en) | 1982-05-11 |
| EP0010222B1 (fr) | 1981-07-01 |
| DE2844512B1 (de) | 1980-03-20 |
| JPS5578440A (en) | 1980-06-13 |
| ATE101T1 (de) | 1981-07-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed | ||
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| REF | Corresponds to: |
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