EP0071027A1 - Lucarne de local d'habitation - Google Patents

Lucarne de local d'habitation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0071027A1
EP0071027A1 EP82105714A EP82105714A EP0071027A1 EP 0071027 A1 EP0071027 A1 EP 0071027A1 EP 82105714 A EP82105714 A EP 82105714A EP 82105714 A EP82105714 A EP 82105714A EP 0071027 A1 EP0071027 A1 EP 0071027A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
frame
jacket
window according
roof window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82105714A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0071027B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Vollmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6137895&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0071027(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT82105714T priority Critical patent/ATE16723T1/de
Publication of EP0071027A1 publication Critical patent/EP0071027A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0071027B1 publication Critical patent/EP0071027B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • E06B2003/227—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame with reinforcing wooden section members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a skylight with a window sash pivotally mounted on a feed box provided with a cover frame.
  • Roof windows are characterized in particular by the fact that they have at least one movable window sash that can be pivoted or folded around an axis so that the living space can be ventilated and, if necessary, the glass pane can also be cleaned from the outside.
  • folding wings are particularly advantageous since they do not have one have interrupted sealing plane and the wing does not protrude into the interior when opening.
  • thermosetting plastic profiles Made of thermosets, PVC or similar materials is not only just as complex and therefore expensive, but also not practical because such materials are not lightfast or colorfast, are attacked by ultraviolet radiation and also because these plastic profiles do not have any on the inside have a hygroscopic effect like wood, which can have a very disadvantageous effect on kitchens and bathrooms.
  • these frame profiles are assembled at the corners. These corner connections can never be completely sealed.
  • existing profiles made of thermosetting plastics stiffened by metallic pipes cannot be repaired, ie once a washer has to be fitted into the associated groove with an appropriate silicone cement, it cannot be replaced if it breaks.
  • the object on which the invention is based is therefore to create a skylight of the type mentioned at the outset, which is fully weatherproof on the outside, is fully sealed and meets all requirements on the inside.
  • the new living room skylight should be made in the simplest way, possibly even on site, from just a few parts and should also be easy to dismantle without difficulty, for example to replace the panes.
  • the jacket profile consists of ethylene-propylene-tar polymer rubber (APTK).
  • APTK ethylene-propylene-tar polymer rubber
  • the arrangement is such that the legs of the U- or double-T-shaped jacket profile are designed with at least one part for a clamping effect, for example with the web form an angle of less than 90 ° and / or at their ends in Have lips shaped in the sense of a preload.
  • the casing profile forming the frame can either be formed in one piece and glued to the abutting edges, or can be connected by vulcanization.
  • the pane can be inserted as a solid body into the jacket profile forming the frame and if the inner frame profiles can also be inserted or inserted into the jacket profile forming the frame.
  • the unstable jacket profile is an E-U profile, in which case the middle leg extending from the web comes to rest between the pane and the inner frame profiles.
  • the arrangement is then such that the lips or legs provided on the outer sides of the unstable U, double-T or EU-shaped jacket profile also have a prestress and are intended for receiving fittings and / or decorative strips and that upper legs of the casing profile forming the feed box and / or the lower leg of the casing profile forming the window sash are provided as sealing profiles with sealing lips.
  • the web of the jacket profile has a preferably closed cavity into which a solid profile which is stable in this direction but is flexible in the longitudinal direction of the jacket profile can be used to stiffen the web in the vertical direction.
  • a jacket profile 1 which consists of a weather-resistant, rubber-like elastic material.
  • a pane 2 which can also be designed as a double pane, can be inserted into this frame profile, which can be bent in any shape to form a frame that is either closed or open on one side. It can easily be seen that only the shape of the pane determines the shape of the frame. In other words, depending on whether the disc is square, rectangular, hexagonal or round, you will get a frame that fits the outer periphery of the disc.
  • the casing profile 1 forming the frame with the corner constructions 3, 4, 5 and 6 has an upper, inwardly directed leg 8, possibly a middle leg 9 with possibly a frame 10 and a lower leg 11, which may be on it Underside carries a sealing lip 12, which serves to seal the feed box 13.
  • Corner 5 is simply bent by 90, for example.
  • the pane 2 must of course also be rounded off at the same corner.
  • the corner 4 is formed in that the upper leg 8 of the jacket profile visible here is cut out such that the two edges of the upper leg 8 now abut each other. It should be particularly pointed out that here only the upper one Leg 8 and of course the lower leg 11 of the jacket profile 1 are cut out, but that the web is cut in no case.
  • a third possibility is that the ends at corner 3 or the corners are cut off at 45 ° (at a right angle) and then after assembly either vulcanized (corner 3) or with a cyanite adhesive that sets in a matter of seconds (corner 6), which the Material of the cladding profile loosens "glued".
  • the vulcanization takes place in the factory, the gluing can also take place "on site”.
  • the jacket profile 1 itself thus consists of the upper leg 8, the lower leg 11 and a web 14, which is preferably connected to the middle leg 9 with the frame 10.
  • the jacket profile 1 which preferably consists of ethylene-propylene-tar polymer rubber, is placed in whole or in part as a ring around the disk. The corners are manufactured and connected as described.
  • the inner frame parts 7 can be connected as a whole or in parts by fitting the lower legs 11 of the casing profile 1 or by pushing them into the casing profile 1. The inevitably resulting tensile stresses, which arise both in the longitudinal direction and in all other directions of the profile, cause the casing profile 1 to keep all parts of the wing, ie the disc 2 and the inner frame parts 7, in a sealing and insulating manner.
  • middle leg 9 a corresponding sealing insert can be used instead, but the use of the middle leg 9 is preferred.
  • the lower leg 11 of the jacket profile surrounds the inner frame parts 7 from below and also has a sealing lip 12, which bears against the top of the feed box 13.
  • the fastening of the glass pane 2 together with the inner frame parts 7, which are preferably made of wood or a wood-like material, is thus completed. It should be noted that these frame parts 7 can be removed in an equally simple manner without any tools. The same applies to disc 2.
  • the lips 15 and 16 arranged on the outside of the cladding profile form, together with the web 14 of the cladding profile, a U-shaped profile which serves, for example, to accommodate decorative strips, but in particular also to accommodate fittings.
  • These decorative strips 17 can be made of any material per se and do not have to be connected to one another at the corners, since they have no sealing function.
  • these decorative strips are made of a weather-resistant and / or insulating material that is at least so stable that it clamps itself in the two lips 15, 16 drawn downwards or upwards holds. It is only essential that the decorative black cladding profile 1 can be contrasted in color by these decorative strips 17. If the decorative strips 17 are made correspondingly stable, this results in an additional stiffening effect on the jacket profile 1.
  • the casing profile 1, decorative strips 17 and / or fittings 18 can be connected to one another in a wide variety of ways.
  • the decorative strip 17 can abut the fitting 18.
  • the decorative strip has a recess on its inside corresponding to the thickness of the fitting, so that the fitting itself is hidden under the decorative strip.
  • the fitting it is also conceivable for the fitting to be guided around the entire side cheeks and at least up to a secure mounting around the underside of the window sash 20 instead of the decorative strip. This represents a possibility of getting by without special fastening means for the fitting 18.
  • the clamping effect of lips 15 and 16 of correspondingly strong design is sufficient to securely connect the fitting 18 to the sash.
  • the fitting 18 is concealed, it can also be fastened, as indicated at 19.
  • the feed box 13 is constructed in a modular manner in exactly the same way as the wing 20.
  • the lower leg 11 of the casing profile 1 with molded sealing lips 12 is used in the feed box 13 for insulation and sealing against a covering frame 21, which in this case is only used is designed as a board 23 and extends only in a single plane.
  • the middle leg 9 of the casing profile can either be grooved, folded over or separated.
  • the upper leg 8 presses, as in the case of the glass pane 2, as a seal 22 onto the upper edge of the feed box and stores it against the outside world when the window is open.
  • it serves for the elastic sealing between the wing 20 and the feed box 13 and thus makes the previously often leaky overlaps at this point unnecessary.
  • the outer lips 15 and 16 are also used, as in the case of the window sash 20, for receiving decorative strips and / or fittings.
  • the hitherto customary cover frames 21 which are only more or less well sealed by overlapping are replaced here by a simple board 23 which can be plugged together from individual parts.
  • the whole window can basically only be assembled from three essential parts in a modular manner and just as easily dismantled again, namely from the casing profile, the pane and the inner frame part I. It has been shown that after the joining of these parts together, an extraordinary stable, torsionally rigid window that is present at all corners, and is completely tight all around. If, on the one hand, the legs or lips of the UE- or T-shaped jacket profile are directed towards one another or provided with corresponding frames, a tension is achieved, the pressure of which is sufficient to firmly connect the corresponding parts of the window to one another, although the jacket profile 1 is made of soft, pliable material.
  • the dimensions of the parts to be connected to one another are selected such that the pane or the inner frame parts have slightly larger dimensions than the spaces available for this purpose, which are encompassed by the legs, then a torsionally rigid, stable, stable, all-round sealed, insulated and soundproof construction protected against the weather.
  • the web 14 now has a cavity 24 which can either be closed or slotted on one long side, preferably on the inside.
  • a profile 25 which is stiff in the vertical direction and flexible in the longitudinal direction can then either be inserted into this cavity or, if the cavity is not closed, be inserted by bending.
  • This profile can be made of any material, but preferably aluminum.
  • construction according to the invention is of course particularly suitable for windows of all kinds, but especially also for front windows.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP82105714A 1981-07-28 1982-06-28 Lucarne de local d'habitation Expired EP0071027B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82105714T ATE16723T1 (de) 1981-07-28 1982-06-28 Wohnraumdachfenster.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813129691 DE3129691A1 (de) 1981-07-28 1981-07-28 Wohnraumdachfenster
DE3129691 1981-07-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0071027A1 true EP0071027A1 (fr) 1983-02-09
EP0071027B1 EP0071027B1 (fr) 1985-11-27

Family

ID=6137895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82105714A Expired EP0071027B1 (fr) 1981-07-28 1982-06-28 Lucarne de local d'habitation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0071027B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE16723T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3129691A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2537995A1 (fr) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 Keylite Roof Windows Fenêtre de toit isolée

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR85188E (fr) * 1964-02-03 1965-06-25 Dispositif pour la fixation et l'assemblage de panneaux ondulés ou plans
FR2202219A1 (fr) * 1972-10-05 1974-05-03 Damas Lucien
GB1438336A (en) * 1972-10-05 1976-06-03 Standard Products Co Panel mounting assemblies
DE7616021U1 (de) * 1976-04-27 1976-12-23 Polyplastic B.V., Rotterdam (Niederlande) Aus elastomermaterial bestehendes scheibeneinfassprofil
EP0040336A1 (fr) * 1980-04-29 1981-11-25 SMAE-SOCIETA' MERIDIONALE ACCESSORI ELASTOMERICI S.p.A Baguette à cacheter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR85188E (fr) * 1964-02-03 1965-06-25 Dispositif pour la fixation et l'assemblage de panneaux ondulés ou plans
FR2202219A1 (fr) * 1972-10-05 1974-05-03 Damas Lucien
GB1438336A (en) * 1972-10-05 1976-06-03 Standard Products Co Panel mounting assemblies
DE7616021U1 (de) * 1976-04-27 1976-12-23 Polyplastic B.V., Rotterdam (Niederlande) Aus elastomermaterial bestehendes scheibeneinfassprofil
EP0040336A1 (fr) * 1980-04-29 1981-11-25 SMAE-SOCIETA' MERIDIONALE ACCESSORI ELASTOMERICI S.p.A Baguette à cacheter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2537995A1 (fr) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 Keylite Roof Windows Fenêtre de toit isolée

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3129691A1 (de) 1983-02-17
DE3267671D1 (en) 1986-01-09
ATE16723T1 (de) 1985-12-15
EP0071027B1 (fr) 1985-11-27

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