EP0100771A1 - Cuvelages pour le soutènement des tunnels et des puits - Google Patents

Cuvelages pour le soutènement des tunnels et des puits Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0100771A1
EP0100771A1 EP82107126A EP82107126A EP0100771A1 EP 0100771 A1 EP0100771 A1 EP 0100771A1 EP 82107126 A EP82107126 A EP 82107126A EP 82107126 A EP82107126 A EP 82107126A EP 0100771 A1 EP0100771 A1 EP 0100771A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dowel
tubbing
segment
segments
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82107126A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0100771B1 (fr
Inventor
Erich Dipl.-Ing. Jacob
Rolf Dipl.-Ing. Knodel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wayss and Freytag AG
Original Assignee
Wayss and Freytag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wayss and Freytag AG filed Critical Wayss and Freytag AG
Priority to EP19820107126 priority Critical patent/EP0100771B1/fr
Publication of EP0100771A1 publication Critical patent/EP0100771A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0100771B1 publication Critical patent/EP0100771B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
    • E21D11/083—Methods or devices for joining adjacent concrete segments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for the self-locking connection of segments for the expansion of tunnels and shafts, which consists of free dowel bolts, which can be inserted on both sides into the dowel sleeve provided in the ring edges delimiting the joint between two adjacent segment rings of the segment segments forming the segment ring grasp the respective dowel bolts in a form-fitting manner, the dowel sleeves having a diameter, at least in the immediate edge region, which is larger than that of the associated dowel bolt.
  • connection constructions of tubbing for the construction of tunnels are known, in which the connection between the tubbing rings is made by bolts which are pressed into associated sleeves in the two longitudinal sides in the ring joints of adjacent tubbing.
  • the majority of known constructions are form-fitting to the full length of the bolt in the sleeve, i.e. the full length of the sleeves has the same inside diameter as the outside diameter of the bolt.
  • a construction is known from DE-AS 11 85 141, in the case of axial deviations between mutually assigned sleeves of adjacent tubbing can be compensated for in that a sleeve is equipped with a "play". However, this means that the form and non-positive connection t of the dowel connection is given up. Furthermore, from DE-OS 24 57 427 a construction is known in which the sleeve slightly. has a cylindrically widened edge region.
  • a disadvantage of the known segment constructions is that. they either cannot compensate for the inaccuracies that occur during segment production or when moving the rings during assembly, or cannot transmit forces perpendicular to the pin axis.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a non-positive dowel connection for forces perpendicular to the pin axis, which the existing at the beginning of an icing process and inevitable due to inaccuracies in the segment production and assembly deviation of the central axes of dowel pins and associated sleeve in the further course of the assembly by suitable measures and catches on the edge of the dowel sleeve without destroying the 3eton.
  • the object is achieved by the device described in the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • Tubbings 2 of the following ring are pressed one after the other onto the segments 1 of the last displaced ring.
  • the tubbings are provided with dowel sleeves 3, 4 on both long sides facing the ring joints.
  • dowel bolts 5 are pressed into the dowel sleeve 4 of the tubbing 2 before being moved.
  • the axes of the sleeve 4 of the tubbing 2 have a temporary distance e i with respect to the axis of the sleeve 3 of the tubbing 1, 1 ', which decreases when the tubbing 2 is pressed onto the final inaccuracy dimension e 2 , which is caused by bending the dowel bolt 5 must be included.
  • the bolt 5 is pressed continuously along the conical edge into the sleeve 3 to the end position.
  • sleeves 10 and 10' are offset from one another by the dimension f 1 -f 2 in the longitudinal direction of the tunnel.
  • a tab 11 is rotatably fastened with bolts 12, 12 'in the sleeves 10 and 10', respectively.
  • the segment 2 is pressed against the previously offset segment 2 'by the dimension e 1 - e2 at the same time by the dimension f 1 - f 2 .
  • tubular sleeves 15, 15' and threaded sleeves 16, 16 ' are arranged such that a tubular sleeve 15 or 15' is one Threaded sleeve 16 'or 16 is assigned and lies with it in one axis.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
EP19820107126 1982-08-06 1982-08-06 Cuvelages pour le soutènement des tunnels et des puits Expired EP0100771B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19820107126 EP0100771B1 (fr) 1982-08-06 1982-08-06 Cuvelages pour le soutènement des tunnels et des puits

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19820107126 EP0100771B1 (fr) 1982-08-06 1982-08-06 Cuvelages pour le soutènement des tunnels et des puits

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0100771A1 true EP0100771A1 (fr) 1984-02-22
EP0100771B1 EP0100771B1 (fr) 1985-11-21

Family

ID=8189161

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19820107126 Expired EP0100771B1 (fr) 1982-08-06 1982-08-06 Cuvelages pour le soutènement des tunnels et des puits

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0100771B1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2526856A1 (fr) * 1982-05-17 1983-11-18 Holzmann Philipp Ag Systeme de cuvelage par voussoirs, notamment pour realiser des tunnels ou des galeries souterraines et instrument de verification de sa mise en place
AT395893B (de) * 1990-01-10 1993-03-25 Mayreder Kraus & Co Ing Befestigungsvorrichtung zum verbinden von bauteilen
FR2737535A1 (fr) * 1995-08-04 1997-02-07 Soc D Tuyaux Bonna Dispositif de brochage mutuel de deux voussoirs
FR2739119A1 (fr) * 1995-09-26 1997-03-28 Stradal Sa Procede et dispositif d'assemblage de deux elements en beton
FR2742796A1 (fr) * 1995-12-21 1997-06-27 Stradal Sa Procede de realisation d'un anneau de voussoirs, anneau de voussoirs obtenu, cache pour la mise en oeuvre du procede et voussoir destine a cooperer avec un tel cache
AT404158B (de) * 1995-12-14 1998-09-25 Git Tunnelbau Gmbh Segment zur auskleidung von hohlräumen
NL1008849C2 (nl) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-12 Arcadis Bouw Infra B V Boortunnelbekledingselement.
GB2491714A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 Macrete Ireland Ltd Lining Segment
AT15990U1 (de) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-15 Porr Bau Gmbh Ringspaltmasse, Anordnung, Tunnelfertigungsanlage und Verfahren

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR365055A (fr) * 1906-04-10 1906-09-03 Plaques Schweitzer Dispositif d'assemblage des plaques employées dans les constructions de murs et de cloisons
FR1270034A (fr) * 1960-07-08 1961-08-25 élément de construction préfabriqué
DE1185141B (de) * 1959-09-04 1965-01-14 Rheinstahl Huettenwerke Ag Gusseiserner Tuebbing fuer Schacht- und Stollenausbau
US3430404A (en) * 1967-03-20 1969-03-04 George B Muse Apertured wall construction
US3685782A (en) * 1968-03-27 1972-08-22 J A Pomeroy & Co Inc Concrete pouring form accessory
DE2201629A1 (de) * 1971-08-16 1973-03-01 Luigi Haringer Vorfabriziertes element zur errichtung von mauern im baukastensystem
US3936987A (en) * 1975-01-13 1976-02-10 Edward L Calvin Interlocking brick or building block and walls constructed therefrom
DE2457427A1 (de) * 1974-12-05 1976-06-10 Wayss & Freytag Ag Tuebbing mit selbstverriegelnden verbindungs-elementen fuer den ausbau von tunneln und schaechten
FR2476720A1 (fr) * 1980-02-26 1981-08-28 Zembo Ernesta Dispositif comprenant des elements modulaires et angulaires pour la construction de parois quelconques droites ou courbes
DE3105743A1 (de) * 1981-02-17 1982-09-02 Wayss & Freytag Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Tuebbing mit selbstverriegelndem verbindungselement fuer den ausbau von tunneln und schaechten

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR365055A (fr) * 1906-04-10 1906-09-03 Plaques Schweitzer Dispositif d'assemblage des plaques employées dans les constructions de murs et de cloisons
DE1185141B (de) * 1959-09-04 1965-01-14 Rheinstahl Huettenwerke Ag Gusseiserner Tuebbing fuer Schacht- und Stollenausbau
FR1270034A (fr) * 1960-07-08 1961-08-25 élément de construction préfabriqué
US3430404A (en) * 1967-03-20 1969-03-04 George B Muse Apertured wall construction
US3685782A (en) * 1968-03-27 1972-08-22 J A Pomeroy & Co Inc Concrete pouring form accessory
US3764066A (en) * 1968-03-27 1973-10-09 Pomeroy J H & Co Inc Concrete railroad tie product
DE2201629A1 (de) * 1971-08-16 1973-03-01 Luigi Haringer Vorfabriziertes element zur errichtung von mauern im baukastensystem
DE2457427A1 (de) * 1974-12-05 1976-06-10 Wayss & Freytag Ag Tuebbing mit selbstverriegelnden verbindungs-elementen fuer den ausbau von tunneln und schaechten
US3936987A (en) * 1975-01-13 1976-02-10 Edward L Calvin Interlocking brick or building block and walls constructed therefrom
FR2476720A1 (fr) * 1980-02-26 1981-08-28 Zembo Ernesta Dispositif comprenant des elements modulaires et angulaires pour la construction de parois quelconques droites ou courbes
DE3105743A1 (de) * 1981-02-17 1982-09-02 Wayss & Freytag Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Tuebbing mit selbstverriegelndem verbindungselement fuer den ausbau von tunneln und schaechten

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2526856A1 (fr) * 1982-05-17 1983-11-18 Holzmann Philipp Ag Systeme de cuvelage par voussoirs, notamment pour realiser des tunnels ou des galeries souterraines et instrument de verification de sa mise en place
AT395893B (de) * 1990-01-10 1993-03-25 Mayreder Kraus & Co Ing Befestigungsvorrichtung zum verbinden von bauteilen
US5232302A (en) * 1990-01-10 1993-08-03 Mayreder Consult Of The United States Inc. Fixing means for connecting components
FR2737535A1 (fr) * 1995-08-04 1997-02-07 Soc D Tuyaux Bonna Dispositif de brochage mutuel de deux voussoirs
FR2739119A1 (fr) * 1995-09-26 1997-03-28 Stradal Sa Procede et dispositif d'assemblage de deux elements en beton
EP0765991A1 (fr) * 1995-09-26 1997-04-02 Stradal SA Procédé et dispositif d'assemblage de deux éléments en béton
AT404158B (de) * 1995-12-14 1998-09-25 Git Tunnelbau Gmbh Segment zur auskleidung von hohlräumen
FR2742796A1 (fr) * 1995-12-21 1997-06-27 Stradal Sa Procede de realisation d'un anneau de voussoirs, anneau de voussoirs obtenu, cache pour la mise en oeuvre du procede et voussoir destine a cooperer avec un tel cache
NL1008849C2 (nl) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-12 Arcadis Bouw Infra B V Boortunnelbekledingselement.
EP0949403A1 (fr) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-13 Arcadis Bouw/Infra B.V. Elément de revêtement pour un tunnel
US6368020B1 (en) 1998-04-09 2002-04-09 Arcadis Bouw/Infra B.V. Lining element for a drilled tunnel
GB2491714A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 Macrete Ireland Ltd Lining Segment
GB2491714B (en) * 2011-06-09 2014-08-20 Macrete Ireland Ltd Lining segment
AT15990U1 (de) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-15 Porr Bau Gmbh Ringspaltmasse, Anordnung, Tunnelfertigungsanlage und Verfahren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0100771B1 (fr) 1985-11-21

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