EP0182138A2 - Châssis pour wagons ferroviaires à marchandises - Google Patents
Châssis pour wagons ferroviaires à marchandises Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0182138A2 EP0182138A2 EP85113438A EP85113438A EP0182138A2 EP 0182138 A2 EP0182138 A2 EP 0182138A2 EP 85113438 A EP85113438 A EP 85113438A EP 85113438 A EP85113438 A EP 85113438A EP 0182138 A2 EP0182138 A2 EP 0182138A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- longitudinal
- hollow
- base frame
- rail freight
- wagons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F1/00—Underframes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a base frame for rail freight wagons without torsionally rigid car bodies, in which the longitudinal members absorb the horizontal longitudinal forces and vertical forces from the load or the longitudinal members bear the horizontal longitudinal forces and the longitudinal members and between these fixed cross members the vertical forces from the load.
- the torsional stiffness of the wagon In order to ensure derailment security for long two-axle freight wagons, the torsional stiffness of the wagon must therefore be precisely defined, the torsional stiffness depending on the length over buffers and the weight of the wagon. The lighter the car, the higher the torsional stiffness.
- the object of the present invention was to find a component for railway freight wagons of the type mentioned at the outset which, if retrofitted, or with torsional behavior determined in prototypes, determines the torsional value of the undercarriage and thus the railway freight wagon within the permissible values with little economic effort.
- hollow beams are arranged between the outer longitudinal beams of the undercarriage in the transverse direction of the carriage and are connected to the longitudinal beams in a torsion-resistant manner.
- Each hollow beam is designed to be torsionally rigid. Thanks to the hollow beams, which are designed to be torsionally rigid, the base frame of the rail freight wagon and thus the entire rail freight wagon can be designed to be torsionally rigid within the specified target values.
- the hollow beams can be box-shaped with a rectangular cross-section and as a component integrated in the crossbeams of the base frame for the additional transfer of vertical forces.
- the hollow support can be tubular with a round cross section.
- the hollow girders are arranged either in the longitudinal center of the wagon or if several hollow girders have to be arranged symmetrically on both sides to the middle of the wagon or in the middle of the wagon and symmetrically on both sides to the middle of the wagon. Due to the possible arrangement of one or more hollow girders, extremely torsion-resistant underframes with the requisite torsional stiffness. When the hollow girders are designed as a box-shaped component, they can replace one or more cross girders and can also be used to transfer the vertical forces arising from the payload.
- hollow beams 2 are arranged between the outer side members 1 and connected to the outer side members 1 in a torsion-resistant manner.
- the hollow beams 2 are box-shaped with a rectangular cross section, the wall thickness of each hollow beam and its cross section being dimensioned in accordance with the torsional forces to be absorbed. Openings 3 are arranged in the underside 2a of the hollow beam, by means of the dimensioning of which a subsequent fine-tuning of the torsional rigidity can be achieved.
- Each hollow beam 2 is integrated into the system of the cross member 4 of the base frame that it is used either directly as a support for the floor 5 or indirectly via the floor support 6 to support the floor 5.
- the arrangement of the hollow beams 2 can be in depending on the required torsional rigidity of the base
- the underframes for pulling the rail freight wagons are sufficiently torsionally soft to keep wheel relief in the area of canting ramps, in particular S-curves, and in the event of track errors within the permissible limits, and on the other hand sufficiently rigid for pushing the rail freight wagons are in order to keep the wheel relief of the wheels on the inside of the curve within the permissible limits.
- the torsional stiffness is higher the lighter and / or longer the rail freight wagons are.
- the number of crossbeams which are always required apart from the hollow beams and are fixedly arranged between the longitudinal beams is not important for the application of the invention.
- Carriage longitudinal center symmetrical on both sides of the carriage longitudinal center or in the carriage longitudinal center and symmetrically on both sides of the carriage longitudinal center.
- tubular hollow girders 9 with a round cross section are arranged in the underframe of the railroad freight wagon between outer longitudinal beams 8.
- the dimensioning of these hollow beams 9 in cross-section and in their wall thickness is again carried out in accordance with the required torsional rigidity.
- these tubular hollow beams 9 can again be arranged in the longitudinal center of the wagon, symmetrically on both sides of the wagon longitudinal center or in the wagon longitudinal center and symmetrically on both sides of the wagon longitudinal center.
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85113438T ATE57348T1 (de) | 1984-11-16 | 1985-10-23 | Untergestelle fuer eisenbahngueterwagen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843442046 DE3442046A1 (de) | 1984-11-16 | 1984-11-16 | Untergestell fuer eisenbahngueterwagen |
| DE3442046 | 1984-11-16 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0182138A2 true EP0182138A2 (fr) | 1986-05-28 |
| EP0182138A3 EP0182138A3 (en) | 1987-01-21 |
| EP0182138B1 EP0182138B1 (fr) | 1990-10-10 |
Family
ID=6250529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85113438A Expired - Lifetime EP0182138B1 (fr) | 1984-11-16 | 1985-10-23 | Châssis pour wagons ferroviaires à marchandises |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0182138B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE57348T1 (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ278887B6 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD243678A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3442046A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK159385C (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES296329Y (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI85247C (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU195152B (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO166072C (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL151533B1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT81486B (fr) |
| RO (1) | RO94260B (fr) |
| SK (1) | SK277953B6 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0333152A3 (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1990-04-25 | Graaff Kommanditgesellschaft | Frame for railroad wagon |
| DE3911138A1 (de) * | 1989-04-06 | 1990-10-11 | Talbot Waggonfab | Untergestell fuer zweiachsige eisenbahngueterwagen |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT394531B (de) * | 1990-01-19 | 1992-04-27 | Jenbacher Werke Ag | Schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere zweiachsiger gueterwagen |
| DE9314921U1 (de) * | 1993-10-01 | 1994-01-27 | Waggonbau Dessau Gmbh, 06844 Dessau | Untergestell für Eisenbahngüterwagen |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE647984C (de) * | 1935-05-04 | 1937-07-17 | Daimler Benz Akt Ges | Rahmen fuer Kraftfahrzeuge |
| BE496547A (fr) * | 1945-03-02 | |||
| DE1046658B (de) * | 1958-01-08 | 1958-12-18 | Uerdingen Ag Waggonfabrik | Traegersystem zur Aufnahme von Mittelpufferkupplungen an Schienenfahrzeugen |
| DE2030278C3 (de) * | 1970-06-19 | 1974-09-26 | Waggonfabrik Talbot, 5100 Aachen | Untergestell für zweiachsige Schienenfahrzeuge |
| DD101344A1 (fr) * | 1972-12-15 | 1973-11-12 | ||
| DD204665B1 (de) * | 1982-02-25 | 1986-12-10 | Niesky Waggonbau Veb | Achshaltertraeger fuer 2achsige schienenfahrzeuge |
-
1984
- 1984-11-16 DE DE19843442046 patent/DE3442046A1/de active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-10-23 EP EP85113438A patent/EP0182138B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-23 AT AT85113438T patent/ATE57348T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-28 FI FI854230A patent/FI85247C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-07 RO RO120680A patent/RO94260B/ro unknown
- 1985-11-08 CZ CS858077A patent/CZ278887B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-08 SK SK8077-85A patent/SK277953B6/sk unknown
- 1985-11-11 DK DK519085A patent/DK159385C/da active
- 1985-11-11 PL PL1985256195A patent/PL151533B1/pl unknown
- 1985-11-14 PT PT81486A patent/PT81486B/pt unknown
- 1985-11-15 ES ES1985296329U patent/ES296329Y/es not_active Expired
- 1985-11-15 HU HU854373A patent/HU195152B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-15 DD DD85282914A patent/DD243678A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-15 NO NO854566A patent/NO166072C/no unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0333152A3 (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1990-04-25 | Graaff Kommanditgesellschaft | Frame for railroad wagon |
| DE3911138A1 (de) * | 1989-04-06 | 1990-10-11 | Talbot Waggonfab | Untergestell fuer zweiachsige eisenbahngueterwagen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI854230A0 (fi) | 1985-10-28 |
| PL151533B1 (en) | 1990-09-28 |
| CZ807785A3 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
| HUT40043A (en) | 1986-11-28 |
| ATE57348T1 (de) | 1990-10-15 |
| EP0182138B1 (fr) | 1990-10-10 |
| PT81486B (pt) | 1987-09-18 |
| DK159385C (da) | 1991-04-08 |
| NO166072C (no) | 1991-05-29 |
| ES296329U (es) | 1987-09-01 |
| DE3442046A1 (de) | 1986-05-22 |
| ES296329Y (es) | 1988-04-16 |
| HU195152B (en) | 1988-04-28 |
| NO854566L (no) | 1986-05-20 |
| DK519085A (da) | 1986-05-17 |
| CZ278887B6 (en) | 1994-08-17 |
| PL256195A1 (en) | 1986-09-23 |
| DD243678A5 (de) | 1987-03-11 |
| FI85247C (fi) | 1993-07-26 |
| FI85247B (fi) | 1991-12-13 |
| PT81486A (de) | 1985-12-01 |
| DK519085D0 (da) | 1985-11-11 |
| NO166072B (no) | 1991-02-18 |
| RO94260B (ro) | 1988-03-31 |
| DK159385B (da) | 1990-10-08 |
| SK807785A3 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
| DE3442046C2 (fr) | 1992-10-29 |
| EP0182138A3 (en) | 1987-01-21 |
| FI854230L (fi) | 1986-05-17 |
| RO94260A (fr) | 1988-03-30 |
| SK277953B6 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
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