EP0183676A1 - Dispositif pour emballer des objets dans une feuille thermorétractable - Google Patents
Dispositif pour emballer des objets dans une feuille thermorétractable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0183676A1 EP0183676A1 EP85890281A EP85890281A EP0183676A1 EP 0183676 A1 EP0183676 A1 EP 0183676A1 EP 85890281 A EP85890281 A EP 85890281A EP 85890281 A EP85890281 A EP 85890281A EP 0183676 A1 EP0183676 A1 EP 0183676A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- goods
- rollers
- conveyor track
- roller
- pairs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
- B65B9/026—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs the webs forming a curtain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/001—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the product to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/003—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the packaging material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
- B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
- B65B53/06—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat supplied by gases, e.g. hot-air jets
- B65B53/063—Tunnels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for packaging goods by means of a shrink film with a conveyor track for transporting the goods to a station for wrapping them with thermoplastic films and further through a heatable channel in which the films can be shrunk onto the goods, in the station
- a roller of a pair of rollers with thermoplastic foil belts and a device for separating the strip pulled from each roller and for welding the strips pulled off the two rollers are provided.
- the free ends of the film strips drawn off from the rollers arranged on both sides of the conveyor track are welded to one another, thereby forming a curtain located transversely to the conveyor track.
- a good that is to be packaged along the conveyor track, its end face runs onto this film curtain and, during the further movement of the good, lies on the side surfaces of the film.
- the device for welding and separating the film strips is then put into operation, by means of which the two film strips are also placed on the back of the goods and connected to one another by means of a double weld seam. The film strips are separated between the double weld seam.
- the double weld seam on the one hand connects the film strips pulled off by the two rollers to the back of the goods to be packaged, and on the other hand they are joined together to form the film curtain required for packaging a subsequent good.
- the packaging on the underside or on the top of the goods takes place in that the pallets for holding the Goods, before the respective good is applied to them, a foil sheet is placed on top of it, and that another foil sheet is placed on top of the good. These two foil sheets are welded to one another in the shrink channel with the foil strips through which the goods were encased.
- the object of the invention is to create a device which ensures that goods of different heights are properly packaged without the need for additional work.
- This is achieved according to the invention in that a plurality of roller pairs are provided with film strips of different widths, one roller pair each being adjustable from the side of the conveyor track or from above into its operating position on the conveyor track.
- the height of the goods to be packed is scanned by means of a measuring device arranged in front of the film rollers in the area of the conveyor track, whereupon a transport device for adjusting the pairs of rollers is scanned Signal is emitted by which that pair of rollers, the film width of which has a value which is adapted to the height of the goods to be packaged, is adjusted to its operating position on the conveyor track.
- roller pairs can be adjusted either from the side of the conveyor track or from above into their operating position. After covering the goods in question with the film, either the roller pair remains in its operating position, provided that the subsequent material has approximately the same size, or the roller pair in question is moved out of the area of the conveyor track again by means of a subsequent control signal and another roller pair is included in this area Foils that have a smaller or larger width are adjusted.
- the pairs of rollers can be arranged on carriages or carriers which can be adjusted along longitudinal guides, a device associated with the relevant pair of rollers for separating and welding the strips pulled off from the two rollers being also provided on the carriages or carriers. These slides or carriers are moved into the region of the conveyor track in planes one behind the other in the conveying direction.
- the individual roller pairs can be assigned a single device for cutting and welding the film strips, the roller pairs being adjusted in different planes in the area of the conveyor track, but furthermore the film strips by means of separate tensioning and guiding devices assigned to the individual roller pairs be guided in an area which is located close to the adjustment plane of the bars of the device for welding and cutting the film strips.
- a device As shown in Fig. 1, a device according to the application consists of a conveyor track 1, by means of which goods to be packed, e.g. Goods stacked on pallets: cartons containing, a device for wrapping by means of thermoplastic film tapes and then a device for heating these films, whereby they are shrunk onto the goods.
- goods to be packed e.g. Goods stacked on pallets: cartons containing, a device for wrapping by means of thermoplastic film tapes and then a device for heating these films, whereby they are shrunk onto the goods.
- first station 2 the goods 10 are aligned for the wrapping process.
- second station 3 the goods 10 are wrapped by means of the film strips.
- This station 3 has a frame-like frame 31 in which three slides 32a, 32b, 32c can be displaced transversely to the conveyor track 1.
- a pair of rollers 33a, 33b, 33c are each carried by the slides 32, 32b, 32c with a thermoplastic film strip 34a, 34b, 34c and two beams of a cutting and welding device 35a, 35b, 35c.
- the individual carriages 32 can be adjusted in planes lying one behind the other transversely to the conveying direction, which is indicated by the arrow A. They differ from each other only in that 33 rolls of film with different widths can be pulled off the rollers.
- a first film band 34a can have a width of approximately 2 m
- a second film band 34b can have a width of approximately 1.50 m
- a third film band 34c can have a width of approximately 1 m.
- the height of the good 10 that is to be enveloped by film strips 34 is scanned in each case. From this measuring device, a signal is emitted to the wrapping station 3, by means of which the carriage 32, the film rollers 33 of which have the film strips 34 with the corresponding width, is adjusted into its working position. As soon as the material 10 in question enters the wrapping station 3, it is wrapped in a known manner by the film strips 34. Thereupon, these are welded to one another by means of the bars of the welding and separating device 35, or the individual foil strips 34 are separated. After a subsequent measurement signal has been received, the respective slide 32 remains in its working position or is moved out of it and another slide 32 is included Foil tapes 34 of different widths adjusted into the working position.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 2 and 3 differs from the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 in that the rollers 33a, 33b, 33c for the film strips 34 are held by carriers which are guided into their working position above the conveyor track 1 from above by guides 36 can be lowered.
- tensioning or guiding rollers 38 are assigned to the foil strips 34 pulled off from the individual roller pairs 33, through which the curtains formed by the foil strips 34 and spanning the conveying path 1 transversely extend approximately in one plane assigned, which is formed by two welding bars 7, 8 which are adjustable transversely to the conveying direction A.
- the operation of this device corresponds to the operation of the device according to FIG. 1, apart from the fact that the pairs 33 of the rollers with the film strips 34 are not adjusted into their working position from the side of the conveyor track, but that they are guided along the guides 36 into their working position from above be lowered.
- FIG. 4 of the drawing the device according to FIG. 1 is shown axonometrically.
- a film dispenser 40 is also shown, by means of which a cover film is applied to the cover surfaces of the goods 10 that are to be packaged, which cover film is pulled off a roller 45 and divided into individual sheets by means of a separating device 46 .
- the goods 10 After the goods 10 have been wrapped with the foils, they are conveyed in a known manner to a subsequent third station, which is formed by a shrinkage channel in which the foil strips, depending on their thickness, are heated to 180 ° C. to 260 ° C. and higher temperatures and thereby to the goods are shrunk.
- a subsequent third station which is formed by a shrinkage channel in which the foil strips, depending on their thickness, are heated to 180 ° C. to 260 ° C. and higher temperatures and thereby to the goods are shrunk.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT3806/84 | 1984-11-30 | ||
| AT0380684A AT387758B (de) | 1984-11-30 | 1984-11-30 | Vorrichtung zum verpacken eines insbesondere von einer palette gehalterten gutstapels mittels einerschrumpffolie |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0183676A1 true EP0183676A1 (fr) | 1986-06-04 |
| EP0183676B1 EP0183676B1 (fr) | 1988-07-27 |
Family
ID=3555694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85890281A Expired EP0183676B1 (fr) | 1984-11-30 | 1985-11-13 | Dispositif pour emballer des objets dans une feuille thermorétractable |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0183676B1 (fr) |
| AT (2) | AT387758B (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3563940D1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI854559L (fr) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1029786A3 (fr) * | 1999-02-19 | 2001-10-17 | Msk-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Dispositif pour banderoler une unité de marchandises avec une banderole rétractable |
| ES2208027A1 (es) * | 2001-11-07 | 2004-06-01 | Construcciones Metalicas Jose Barberan, S.A. | Maquina modular para embalaje automatico con laminas de plastico. |
| EP1357031A3 (fr) * | 2002-04-24 | 2004-08-11 | AETNA GROUP S.p.A. | Dispositif pour appliquer des bandes à des groupes de produits palettisés |
| EP1661808A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-05-31 | Erregi Di Giunti Renzo | Machine pour le conditionnement des produits avec de film enveloppant |
| EP2251267A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-17 | Msk-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Dispositif et procédé d'emballage d'une unité de chargement dotée d'une feuille |
| FR2948922A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-11 | Techman Mecanisation | Installation d'emballage comprenant au moins deux modules distincts dont un au moins est mobile par rapport a une direction de convoyage des produits a emballer |
| WO2011047841A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-28 | Dücker Automation GmbH | Dispositif d'enveloppement de produits empilés au moyen d'une feuille |
| ITMI20100937A1 (it) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-11-26 | Messersi Packaging Srl | Impianto, metodo e stazione per l'avvolgimento laterale di prodotti mediante film plastico. |
| ITMI20100956A1 (it) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-11-28 | Messersi Packaging Srl | Impianto per l'avvolgimento laterale di prodotti mediante film plastico. |
| EP2392514A1 (fr) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-07 | Messersi' Packaging S.R.L. | Machine pour l'emballage latéral de produits avec un film plastique |
| IT202200009770A1 (it) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-11-11 | Meta Srl | “macchina pellicolatrice” |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29515605U1 (de) * | 1995-09-30 | 1995-12-14 | Colsman & Kirschner GmbH & Co KG, 45277 Essen | Verpackungsautomat mit automatischem Wechsel des Verpackungsmaterials |
| DE102017116458B3 (de) | 2017-07-21 | 2018-08-30 | Valerio Schwucht | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verpacken gestapelter länglicher Gegenstände sowie Verwendung einer derartigen Vorrichtung |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2276224A1 (fr) * | 1974-06-29 | 1976-01-23 | Leibfried Gmbh K | Machine d'emballage pour munir des colis avec un revetement constitue par une feuille retractible |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3640048A (en) * | 1968-10-07 | 1972-02-08 | Weldotron Corp | Method and apparatus for a pallet load |
| DE2506932A1 (de) * | 1975-02-19 | 1976-09-02 | Kallfass Karl Heinz | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum banderolieren von guetern |
-
1984
- 1984-11-30 AT AT0380684A patent/AT387758B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1985
- 1985-11-13 AT AT85890281T patent/ATE35955T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-13 DE DE8585890281T patent/DE3563940D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-11-13 EP EP85890281A patent/EP0183676B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-11-19 FI FI854559A patent/FI854559L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2276224A1 (fr) * | 1974-06-29 | 1976-01-23 | Leibfried Gmbh K | Machine d'emballage pour munir des colis avec un revetement constitue par une feuille retractible |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6474051B1 (en) | 1999-02-19 | 2002-11-05 | Msk-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Apparatus for wrapping a stacked-goods unit with a shrink-foil wrap |
| EP1029786A3 (fr) * | 1999-02-19 | 2001-10-17 | Msk-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Dispositif pour banderoler une unité de marchandises avec une banderole rétractable |
| ES2208027A1 (es) * | 2001-11-07 | 2004-06-01 | Construcciones Metalicas Jose Barberan, S.A. | Maquina modular para embalaje automatico con laminas de plastico. |
| EP1357031A3 (fr) * | 2002-04-24 | 2004-08-11 | AETNA GROUP S.p.A. | Dispositif pour appliquer des bandes à des groupes de produits palettisés |
| US6892515B2 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2005-05-17 | Aetna Group, S.P.A. | Apparatus for banding groups of palletised products |
| EP1661808A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-05-31 | Erregi Di Giunti Renzo | Machine pour le conditionnement des produits avec de film enveloppant |
| CN102459003A (zh) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-05-16 | Msk包装系统有限公司 | 用于用薄膜包装货物单元的装置和方法 |
| EP2251267A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-17 | Msk-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Dispositif et procédé d'emballage d'une unité de chargement dotée d'une feuille |
| WO2010130552A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-18 | Msk - Verpackungs-Systeme Gmbh | Dispositif et procédé pour emballer une unité de chargement par enveloppement dans une feuille |
| RU2494934C2 (ru) * | 2009-05-12 | 2013-10-10 | Мск-Ферпакунгз-Зюстеме Гмбх | Устройство и способ упаковки единицы груза пленкой |
| CN102459003B (zh) * | 2009-05-12 | 2013-09-18 | Msk包装系统有限公司 | 用于用薄膜包装货物单元的装置和方法 |
| FR2948922A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-11 | Techman Mecanisation | Installation d'emballage comprenant au moins deux modules distincts dont un au moins est mobile par rapport a une direction de convoyage des produits a emballer |
| WO2011047841A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-28 | Dücker Automation GmbH | Dispositif d'enveloppement de produits empilés au moyen d'une feuille |
| EP2392513A1 (fr) | 2010-05-25 | 2011-12-07 | Messersi' Packaging S.R.L. | Équipement, procédé et station pour l'emballage latéral de produits au moyen d'un film plastique |
| ITMI20100937A1 (it) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-11-26 | Messersi Packaging Srl | Impianto, metodo e stazione per l'avvolgimento laterale di prodotti mediante film plastico. |
| EP2392513B1 (fr) | 2010-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | Messersi' Packaging S.R.L. | Équipement, procédé et station pour l'emballage latéral de produits au moyen d'un film plastique |
| EP2392514A1 (fr) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-07 | Messersi' Packaging S.R.L. | Machine pour l'emballage latéral de produits avec un film plastique |
| ITMI20100956A1 (it) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-11-28 | Messersi Packaging Srl | Impianto per l'avvolgimento laterale di prodotti mediante film plastico. |
| IT202200009770A1 (it) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-11-11 | Meta Srl | “macchina pellicolatrice” |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI854559A7 (fi) | 1986-05-31 |
| DE3563940D1 (en) | 1988-09-01 |
| ATE35955T1 (de) | 1988-08-15 |
| FI854559A0 (fi) | 1985-11-19 |
| AT387758B (de) | 1989-03-10 |
| FI854559L (fi) | 1986-05-31 |
| ATA380684A (de) | 1987-09-15 |
| EP0183676B1 (fr) | 1988-07-27 |
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