EP0431984B1 - Doppelseitige elastische Stricksachen - Google Patents

Doppelseitige elastische Stricksachen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0431984B1
EP0431984B1 EP90402797A EP90402797A EP0431984B1 EP 0431984 B1 EP0431984 B1 EP 0431984B1 EP 90402797 A EP90402797 A EP 90402797A EP 90402797 A EP90402797 A EP 90402797A EP 0431984 B1 EP0431984 B1 EP 0431984B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
yarn
knitted fabric
resilient
jersey
fabric according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90402797A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0431984A1 (de
Inventor
Dominique Parigot
Christian Besset
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETS J LE BORGNE SA
Original Assignee
ETS J LE BORGNE SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ETS J LE BORGNE SA filed Critical ETS J LE BORGNE SA
Priority to AT90402797T priority Critical patent/ATE74168T1/de
Publication of EP0431984A1 publication Critical patent/EP0431984A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0431984B1 publication Critical patent/EP0431984B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/021—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophobic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/022—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophylic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01—Surface features
    • D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0114—Dissimilar front and back faces with one or more yarns appearing predominantly on one face, e.g. plated or paralleled yarns
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/023—Fabric with at least two, predominantly unlinked, knitted or woven plies interlaced with each other at spaced locations or linked to a common internal co-extensive yarn system
    • D10B2403/0231—Fabric with at least two, predominantly unlinked, knitted or woven plies interlaced with each other at spaced locations or linked to a common internal co-extensive yarn system including contracting yarn, e.g. blister fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/02—Underwear

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a double-sided knit fabric intended for clothing and in particular for making articles in contact with the skin and more particularly still for making articles for high competition sports.
  • double-sided knitwear the two faces of which are made from different materials, in particular one face made from hydrophilic fibers, capable of absorbing moisture and therefore the sweat, and the other side from hydrophobic fibers, capable of transferring moisture.
  • the aim set by the applicant is to propose a knit which, compared to the aforementioned known knit, improves comfort, by allowing better air conditioning of the body, the knit being in contact with the skin.
  • this object is achieved thanks to the knitting of the invention.
  • This is in known manner a double-sided knitted fabric, the two sides of which are connected by a connecting thread, the reverse side of which is based on hydrophobic fibers and the right side of which is based on hydrophilic fibers.
  • this double-sided knitted fabric comprises an elastic thread for vanishing the hydrophilic fibers of the face side and, on the other hand, the connecting thread is an elastic thread.
  • the two right and wrong sides are jerseys.
  • the two elastic threads used are spandex threads, for example known under the brand "lycra".
  • the elastic double-faced knitted fabric which the applicant prefers is composed of polyester fiber yarn, cotton fiber yarn and elastane yarn known under the brand name "lycra".
  • This knitting is carried out on a circular knitting loom of gauge 18, of diameter 30 inches, having 36 scraps, for example on loom manufactured by the firm MAYER.
  • the polyester fiber yarn is for example a fiber yarn known under the trademark "DACRON", of Nm 1/50.
  • the titration of the cotton yarn is for example Nm 1/56.
  • the elastic thread used is an elastane thread of either 22 or 44 dtex. It is bare, that is to say free of covering or covering fibers.
  • the knitting conditions are as follows.
  • the flow rates of all elastane threads are identical; their supply voltages differ, it is for example 4g for yarns for vanishing elastane, and 3g for the binding elastane yarns.
  • the absorbed yarn length per hundred stitches, commonly called LFA, is 350 mm for cotton yarns and 350mm for polyester yarns. Plateau and cylinder slaughterings are simultaneous.
  • Vanisage is well known to those skilled in the art. It consists in simultaneously and parallel feeding two wires which will be meshed together.
  • the presentation of the vanization thread is such that in the present case the elastic vanization thread is not visible on the outside of the face side, and therefore only cotton appears on this face.
  • the double-sided knit obtained is particularly suitable for making clothing for high-competition sports, in particular clothing in contact with the skin. It has in fact been found that the dual use of elastic thread as a connecting element and as a plating element appreciably improves the wearing comfort thanks to a better transfer of moisture from the body to the outside.
  • the invention is not limited to the preferred embodiment which has been described by way of non-exhaustive example, but covers all variants thereof.
  • it is possible to use other types of hydrophobic fibers for example based on polypropylene, or on polyvinyl chloride (known under the brand RHOVYL'UP), or those known under the TACTEL AQUATOR brand.
  • hydrophilic fibers natural, such as flax, or chemical, or other types of elastic son, bare or gimped or whose elastic core is covered with fibers.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Claims (6)

1. Doppelseitige RL-Strickwaren des Typs, bei dem die linke Seite ein Material auf der Basis von hydrophoben Fäden und die rechte Seite ein Material auf der Basis von hydrophilen Fäden ist, wobei die beiden Seiten mit einem Verbindungsfaden verbunden sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie einerseits einen elastischen Faden zur Verstärkung der hydrophilen Fasern der rechten Seite enthalten und daß andererseits der Verbindungsfaden ein elastischer Faden ist.
2. Doppelseitige Strickwaren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die rechte und die linke Seite aus Jersey bestehen.
3. Doppelseitige Strickwaren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die rechte Seite aus mit Elasthan verstärkter Baumwolle besteht.
4. Doppelseitige Strickwaren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die linke Seite aus Polyester besteht.
5. Doppelseitige Strickwaren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie auf einer Rundstrickrippmaschine mit doppelter Fontur erhalten sind, indem sich ein aus hydrophoben Fäden gestricktes Jersey auf dem Zylinder und ein aus hydrophilen Fäden gestricktes Jersey, das mit einem elastischen Faden verstärkt ist, auf der Rippscheibe befinden und die beiden Jerseys mit einem elastischen Faden verstrickt werden.
6. Doppelseitige Strickwaren nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der elastische Faden zur Verstärkung eine Aufgabespannung von 4 g und der elastische Verbindungsfaden eine Aufgabespannung von 3 g aufweisen.
EP90402797A 1989-10-31 1990-10-09 Doppelseitige elastische Stricksachen Expired - Lifetime EP0431984B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90402797T ATE74168T1 (de) 1989-10-31 1990-10-09 Doppelseitige elastische stricksachen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8914623A FR2653789B1 (fr) 1989-10-31 1989-10-31 Tricot double face elastique.
FR8914623 1989-10-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0431984A1 EP0431984A1 (de) 1991-06-12
EP0431984B1 true EP0431984B1 (de) 1992-03-25

Family

ID=9387185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90402797A Expired - Lifetime EP0431984B1 (de) 1989-10-31 1990-10-09 Doppelseitige elastische Stricksachen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0431984B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE74168T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69000044D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2031406T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2653789B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7240522B2 (en) 2001-10-31 2007-07-10 Asahi Kasei Fibers Corporation Elastic knitting fabric having multilayer structure

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5198288A (en) * 1992-02-26 1993-03-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Knit fabric with elastic combination yarn
FR2697033B1 (fr) * 1992-10-16 1995-01-20 Christine Azais Tricot trame double face, notamment pour vêtement de loisir.
GB9225302D0 (en) * 1992-12-03 1993-01-27 Cv Apparel Ltd Knitting
DE9305795U1 (de) * 1993-04-17 1994-08-25 Du Pont de Nemours International S.A., Le Grand-Saconnex, Genf/Genève Elastische Doppel-Rundstrickware
DE4336303A1 (de) * 1993-10-25 1995-04-27 Wirkelastic Gmbh Zweiflächiges feuchtetransportierendes Abstandsgewirke
ES2124343T3 (es) * 1994-04-12 1999-02-01 Du Pont Tejido elastico de punto doble.
FR2769641B1 (fr) * 1997-10-15 1999-11-26 Sicat Tricot reversible a mailles cueillies et procede pour son obtention
FR2785621B1 (fr) * 1998-11-06 2001-01-12 Tricotages De L Aube Tricot double face
ES2156815B1 (es) * 1999-04-15 2002-02-16 Publi Ris S L Tejido de rizo de doble cara.
FR2833975B1 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2004-03-12 Richard Freres Sa Tricot double face pour article enveloppant une partie du corps
FR2839321B1 (fr) * 2002-05-03 2005-05-27 Europ De La Maille Et Des Tiss Procede et dispositif de tricotage d'articles tubulaires incluant une fibre elastique, et article fabrique ainsi
ES1060611Y (es) * 2005-06-15 2006-02-01 Romero Juan Morales "tejido de genero de punto u otro"
FR2928818B1 (fr) * 2008-03-18 2010-04-02 Louis Vidon Complexe fonctionnel textile
FR3072395A1 (fr) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-19 Spartan Sous-vetement anti-ondes electromagnetiques
CN108560123A (zh) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-21 杨玉杰 一种内衣编织面料
FR3090316B1 (fr) * 2018-12-19 2020-12-11 D S B Piece protectrice apte a absorber la transpiration, a reduire les odeurs de sueur et a limiter l’apparition d’aureoles
CN111118714A (zh) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 一种全棉类单向导湿功能针织面料及其制备方法
CA3214968A1 (en) 2021-04-09 2022-10-13 Lululemon Athletica Canada Inc. No sweat marks fabric with moisture management function
US20220339904A1 (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-10-27 Nike, Inc. Moisture wicking and perspiration concealing textile

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2067739A (en) * 1936-07-01 1937-01-12 Karo Knit Fabrics Inc Knitted fabric and method of making the same
FR1464865A (fr) * 1965-11-25 1967-01-06 Rhodiaceta Nouveau tricot à mailles cueillies
US4062204A (en) * 1973-06-18 1977-12-13 Ancase S.A. High luster interlock fabric incorporating producer twist yarns
FR2493358A1 (fr) * 1980-11-05 1982-05-07 Heurtefeu Et Cie Paul Tricot et vetement tricotes brillants
CS246166B1 (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-10-16 Bohumil Piller Integrated textile showing a higher perspiration transportation
GB8620491D0 (en) * 1986-08-22 1986-10-01 Moore R V A Knitting process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7240522B2 (en) 2001-10-31 2007-07-10 Asahi Kasei Fibers Corporation Elastic knitting fabric having multilayer structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2653789A1 (fr) 1991-05-03
EP0431984A1 (de) 1991-06-12
DE69000044D1 (de) 1992-04-30
ATE74168T1 (de) 1992-04-15
FR2653789B1 (fr) 1992-02-14
ES2031406T3 (es) 1992-12-01

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