EP0484220A1 - Strassenfertiger - Google Patents

Strassenfertiger Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0484220A1
EP0484220A1 EP19910402882 EP91402882A EP0484220A1 EP 0484220 A1 EP0484220 A1 EP 0484220A1 EP 19910402882 EP19910402882 EP 19910402882 EP 91402882 A EP91402882 A EP 91402882A EP 0484220 A1 EP0484220 A1 EP 0484220A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hopper
machine
materials according
road materials
processing road
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19910402882
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0484220B1 (de
Inventor
Samir Soliman
Claude Sibaud
Jean-Pierre Potier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NOUVELLE FRANEX Ste
Entreprise Jean Lefebvre
Original Assignee
NOUVELLE FRANEX Ste
Entreprise Jean Lefebvre
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NOUVELLE FRANEX Ste, Entreprise Jean Lefebvre filed Critical NOUVELLE FRANEX Ste
Publication of EP0484220A1 publication Critical patent/EP0484220A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0484220B1 publication Critical patent/EP0484220B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
    • E01C19/488—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ with rollers for consolidating or finishing combined with tamping, vibrating, pressing or smoothing consolidation or finishing means

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention relates to a machine for processing road materials generally consisting of aggregates coated or not with bituminous hydraulic binders, for example bituminous concretes.
  • the machine according to the invention is in particular intended to ensure the spreading of road surface layers which, depending on the circumstances, must be applied both in ultra-thin layers of thickness as constant as possible, or in layers of greater thickness, in particular to ensure a reprofiling of the roadway.
  • the object of the present invention therefore finds its application in the field of maintenance and production of various types of pavement layers.
  • the machine according to the invention also has the advantage of being able to adapt very easily and very quickly to the application of other types of coatings, for example to the application of layers of greater thickness, in particular in the case of reprofiling of very irregular pavements.
  • the present invention also aims to design a machine allowing the execution of spreading road materials at much higher speeds than those observed with all types of traditional pavers. With the machine object of the present invention, it is possible to reach application speeds of up to 30 meters per minute.
  • the machine for processing road materials is of the type comprising a chassis equipped with rolling means and capable of being coupled to a traction means intended to ensure its advancement on the ground. It is characterized in that it includes a densification hopper and distribution of said material, hopper whose lower orifice is disposed near the ground; It is further characterized by the presence of a vibrating bar mounted in the immediate vicinity of the rear transverse edge of said hopper.
  • the hopper (16) is mounted on articulated arms (22) on a transverse pivot axis (24) arranged in front of said hopper and being able to be supported by idler wheels (26), said arms pressing behind the hopper on a support that can participate in compaction (28) such as a smoothing plate and / or a cylinder.
  • the articulation on the transverse pivot axis (24) can be left free or blocked. It is left free, so that the vertical differences recorded by the vehicle are not reflected on the base of the machine relative to the support on the ground, for the implementation of ultra-thin layers with almost constant thickness, or it is locked and the freewheels (26) simultaneously excamoté in order to apply a layer coating with reprofiling effect.
  • a machine for processing road materials characterized in that the hopper (16) is towed by said vehicle, by means of two arms (20) articulated, each on said vehicle on an axis (21), said lateral arms (22) themselves being articulated on the arms (20) at the level of said transverse pivot axis 24.
  • the entire left part of the figure with the general reference 10 represents a feeder tractor.
  • This feeder tractor 10 fulfills the following main functions. By its front part, it pushes the semi-trailer trucks during the spreading, it receives and transfers the materials spilled by these trucks in the receiving and storage capacity 12. The transfer to the implementation tool, at a height suitable, being carried out by a transfer member, for example a conveyor with bars 14.
  • the feed tractor must have an adequate feed speed range.
  • the spreading machine according to the present invention is towed by the self-propelled feeder vehicle 10 without the vertical differences recorded by this vehicle being reflected on the base of the tool relative to the support.
  • the machine according to the present invention firstly comprises a densification and distribution hopper 16.
  • the bar conveyor 14 Given the required height of the hopper 16, the bar conveyor 14 must be arranged in an inclined manner, so that its upper discharge end is located at the right of the upper opening of the densification and distribution hopper 16 .
  • the hopper 16 advantageously having a width of the order of 3 meters may, in practice, have capacities close to approximately 4 tonnes of coated materials.
  • This hopper 16 is also coupled to the feeder tractor 10 which receives the materials and has for this purpose a first receiving and storage capacity 12 to which is added the reserve constituted by the stream of materials accumulated on the conveyor 14.
  • the densification and distribution hopper 16 has a lower orifice 18 disposed close to the ground.
  • this opening 18 is located a few centimeters from the ground, and this so as to avoid any segregation of the road material towards the front.
  • a flap 19 can also be placed along the lower transverse edge before the hopper 16.
  • This hopper 16 is towed by means of two articulated arms 20, each on an axis 21 preferably placed in the middle of the wheelbase of the traction vehicle.
  • the hopper 16 can of course be fixedly mounted on its chassis with a wheelbase which will be adapted to the particular mode of implementation chosen.
  • a short wheelbase that is to say as close as possible to the front and rear sides of the hopper, will make it possible to follow the profile along the support as closely as possible.
  • the hopper 16 is mounted on lateral arms 22 themselves articulated on the arms 20 at a transverse pivot axis 24 which is arranged in front of the hopper 16 and which is supported by two idler wheels 26.
  • the lateral arms 22 are also supported, behind the hopper 16, on a precompaction device.
  • the latter may consist of a smoothing plate and / or a cylinder.
  • One and / or the other of the two precompaction devices can advantageously be animated by a vibratory movement.
  • this precompaction device is a cylinder 28.
  • the hopper is liftably mounted, mainly for transfer, by means of two jacks 30 placed on either side of the latter.
  • the densification and distribution hopper of the road material has a shape which has been determined to ensure good permanent flow of said material.
  • such a hopper 16 may have a cross section, in the direction of advance of the machine, narrowing downwards. To this end, one and / or the other of the front and rear transverse walls of this hopper 16 can be inclined.
  • the determination of the particular shape of the hopper which may possibly depend on the particular nature of the road material spread, in fact results from a compromise between the need to ensure a permanent flow of the material, and the obligation maintain a sufficient filling height to allow the material accumulated in the hopper 16 to perform a densification function under the effect of its own weight, at the base of the hopper.
  • the densification function is of particular interest in the application of layers of a certain thickness, but it also has a decisive advantage in the case of the application of ultra-thin layers since, in such a case situation, under the effect of the weight of the material accumulated in the hopper 16, a ground pressure is obtained which favors the fixing of the aggregates in the bonding layer.
  • the assembly as shown in the appended figure may also be equipped with a transverse boom for spraying bituminous binders, bearing the reference 32.
  • the sprayer boom 32 is arranged in front of the hopper 16, it can be supplied by a supply truck depending on the machine.
  • the opening 18 had a transverse dimension close to 80 centimeters.
  • the particular mounting of the hopper 16 on the chassis allows the application of the material in ultra-thin layers.
  • the hopper is mounted on arms 22 articulated on a pivot axis 24, which is arranged in front of said hopper and is supported by the idler wheels 26. In this case, spreading is carried out at constant thickness.
  • the articulation of the transverse pivot axis 24 is capable of being locked, and the idler wheels 26 can be simultaneously retracted, this so as to transform this method of mounting the hopper into another type of mounting allowing a coating of layers generally applied in greater thickness.
  • a transverse screw 34 ensuring the distribution of the material accumulated in the hopper is advantageously mounted in the upper part of the latter.
  • feelers for detecting the minimum level of the material, these feelers being designed to control the feed device of the hopper.
  • the hopper 16 is also equipped with a shutter 36 which makes it possible to close the lower part of the hopper 16.
  • the shutter 36 cuts the vein of material contained in the hopper in contact with the support and consequently isolates the content of the hopper from the support, which makes it possible to obtain stops and recoveries with straight and straight edges. transverse.
  • the shutter 36 is retracted by a hydraulic control cylinder, which again makes it possible to release the material present in the hopper.
  • the second essential element of the patented combination consists of the vibrating bar bearing the general reference 38, which is mounted in the immediate vicinity of the rear transverse edge 40 of the hopper.
  • the vibrating bar 38 is animated by a vibratory movement, either mono- or polydirectional.
  • the unidirectional vibratory movements will generally be vertical.
  • the frequency of the vibrations of the bar 38 is adjustable between values between 5 and 50 Hz.
  • the amplitude of the vibrations of the bar 38 can also be adjustable, for example in ranges of values between 1 and 8 millimeters.
  • an amplitude of variation of the order of 4 millimeters has led to completely satisfactory results in the case of concrete. traditional bituminous.
  • the rear edge 40 of the hopper 16 is equipped with a deflector not shown in detail, advantageously disposed in contact with the vibrating bar 38. This bringing this deflector into contact with the bar 38 can be achieved in practice using an elastic return means.
  • the vibration of the bar 38 participates in the crimping of the aggregates together on the bonding layer, particularly in the case of the production of very thin layers, that is to say when the the thickness of the layer is close to the largest particle size of the material used.
  • the vibrating bar 38 is designed with a profile which makes it possible to facilitate the cutting or shearing of the material as well as its positioning on the bonding layer.
  • a doming adjustment device in the center of this vibrating bar 38 ensures the spreading of roof materials, positive or negative.
  • This vibrating bar is advantageously produced in a hydraulically or mechanically extendable manner at the level of these two free ends, which allows the realization of variable working widths.
  • Such telescopic extensions of the vibrating bar 38 also make it possible to promote the production of the joints, the monitoring of the edges and the like because they can be controlled according to particular situations manually or automatically.
  • Another way to vary the working width is to make a telescopic hopper.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
EP91402882A 1990-10-29 1991-10-28 Strassenfertiger Expired - Lifetime EP0484220B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9013365A FR2668512B1 (fr) 1990-10-29 1990-10-29 Machine de mise en óoeuvre de materiaux routiers.
FR9013365 1990-10-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0484220A1 true EP0484220A1 (de) 1992-05-06
EP0484220B1 EP0484220B1 (de) 1999-01-07

Family

ID=9401645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91402882A Expired - Lifetime EP0484220B1 (de) 1990-10-29 1991-10-28 Strassenfertiger

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5269626A (de)
EP (1) EP0484220B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE175459T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69130728D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2668512B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD362449S (en) 1993-07-09 1995-09-19 Swisher Jr George W Paving material machine with tunnel
USD370917S (en) 1994-02-14 1996-06-18 Swisher Jr George W Track mounted paving material machine with tunnel
US5533828A (en) * 1994-09-29 1996-07-09 Astec Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for discharging paving materials on top of distributing auger
US5615973A (en) * 1994-09-29 1997-04-01 Astec Industries, Inc. Paving machine with gravity feed hopper and auger mechanism
DE29519719U1 (de) * 1995-12-12 1996-02-01 Joseph Vögele AG, 68163 Mannheim Vorrichtung zum Einbauen von Belagschichten
US6444258B1 (en) 2000-07-14 2002-09-03 Phillip Rand Terry Method of treating a pavement surface and apparatus for performing such method
US6481925B1 (en) 2000-11-01 2002-11-19 Caterpillar Pavimg Products Inc Paving work machine and method of transforming the same
US6805516B2 (en) * 2001-06-04 2004-10-19 E.D. Etnyre & Co. Roadway paving system and method including roadway paving vehicle and supply truck
US20050058507A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Cedarapids, Inc. Multi-use paving tractor with tool attachments
US20070065230A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2007-03-22 Cedarapids, Inc. Self Propelled Remix Machine with Conveyor
US7458747B2 (en) * 2003-09-17 2008-12-02 Cedarapids, Inc. Frame raising multi-use paving tractor with blind mateable quick connecting tool attachments
US7458746B1 (en) * 2005-08-22 2008-12-02 Zimmerman Harold M Mobile asphalt production machine
CA2582210A1 (en) * 2006-03-22 2007-09-22 Cedarapids, Inc. Multi-stage modular road paving equipment and method of manufacture and sales
USD578142S1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2008-10-07 Joseph Voegele Ag Road construction machine
US7798744B2 (en) * 2007-10-15 2010-09-21 Road Science, L.L.C. Seal coat process utilizing multiple applications of asphalt binder and aggregate
US8517629B2 (en) * 2009-10-09 2013-08-27 Dennis J. Gregerson Pothole repair system
US20110211909A1 (en) * 2010-02-16 2011-09-01 GEFFS Manufacturing, Inc. Method and apparatus for aggregate-dispensing hopper conveyance and tracking
USD660876S1 (en) 2010-08-09 2012-05-29 Joseph Vögele AG Feeder for a road paving machine
USD650396S1 (en) 2010-11-03 2011-12-13 Joseph Vogele Ag Feeder for a road paving machine
USD670743S1 (en) 2011-08-01 2012-11-13 Joseph Vögele AG Exhaust pipe for a road construction machine
DE102011085241A1 (de) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-02 Hamm Ag Streuvorrichtung, insbesondere zum Ausbringen von Streusplitt
USD668691S1 (en) 2012-02-01 2012-10-09 Joseph Vögele AG Cover for an exhaust port of a road construction machine
WO2015034497A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-12 Volvo Construction Equipment Ab Weighing system for a road milling machine
US9765487B2 (en) * 2015-09-08 2017-09-19 Baldwin Paving Co., Inc. Systems for applying roadway surface treatments, and methods of using same
CN107780322B (zh) * 2017-10-13 2018-12-14 绍兴杭铭饰品有限公司 一种道路施工夯实装置
PL3498915T3 (pl) 2017-12-13 2021-05-17 Joseph Vögele AG Układarka z unoszonym podwoziem

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2109020A (en) * 1934-09-21 1938-02-22 Clyde G Abernathy Road paver
US3614916A (en) * 1970-04-13 1971-10-26 Jewell R Benson Compacting apparatus for finishing hot mix pavement
GB1400617A (en) * 1971-07-14 1975-07-16 Trautmann E Repairing of roads surfaces
EP0370135A1 (de) * 1988-11-25 1990-05-30 Vat Baustofftechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen von Bindemittel und Abstreumaterial für den Strassenbau

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE338581B (de) * 1968-03-29 1971-09-13 T Danielsson
US4302127A (en) * 1979-11-13 1981-11-24 Harry Hodson Applicator and distributor assembly
US4310293A (en) * 1980-03-31 1982-01-12 Eggleton Richard C Apparatus for moulding concrete
US4765772A (en) * 1987-05-29 1988-08-23 Angelo Benedetti, Inc. Method and apparatus for filling voids in recycled asphalt

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2109020A (en) * 1934-09-21 1938-02-22 Clyde G Abernathy Road paver
US3614916A (en) * 1970-04-13 1971-10-26 Jewell R Benson Compacting apparatus for finishing hot mix pavement
GB1400617A (en) * 1971-07-14 1975-07-16 Trautmann E Repairing of roads surfaces
EP0370135A1 (de) * 1988-11-25 1990-05-30 Vat Baustofftechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen von Bindemittel und Abstreumaterial für den Strassenbau

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0484220B1 (de) 1999-01-07
US5269626A (en) 1993-12-14
DE69130728D1 (de) 1999-02-18
FR2668512A1 (fr) 1992-04-30
FR2668512B1 (fr) 1993-04-09
ATE175459T1 (de) 1999-01-15

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