EP0516800A1 - Pigments jaunes a base de phosphovanadate de bismuth et/ou de silicovanadate de bismuth et procedes pour les preparer - Google Patents
Pigments jaunes a base de phosphovanadate de bismuth et/ou de silicovanadate de bismuth et procedes pour les preparerInfo
- Publication number
- EP0516800A1 EP0516800A1 EP92901953A EP92901953A EP0516800A1 EP 0516800 A1 EP0516800 A1 EP 0516800A1 EP 92901953 A EP92901953 A EP 92901953A EP 92901953 A EP92901953 A EP 92901953A EP 0516800 A1 EP0516800 A1 EP 0516800A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bismuth
- pigment
- vanadate
- ions
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/06—Treatment with inorganic compounds
- C09C3/063—Coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0006—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black containing bismuth and vanadium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/28—Compounds of silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
Definitions
- the present invention relates to mineral yellow pigments based on phosphovanadate and / or bismuth silicovanadate, as well as to the processes for preparing and obtaining these pigments.
- a yellow pigment should have the following characteristics: 1) the coloring power, that is to say that when mixed with a large quantity of a white pigment it should keep its bright shade clean; 2) the intensity, that is to say that it must have a purity of color or an absence of "dullness” or “greyness”; 3) the resistance to light, that is to say that the color must be maintained when the object colored by the pigment is exposed to light; 4) the absence of bleeding, that is to say an absence of color migration in pigmented objects.
- the pigment is required to have a great opacifying power, that is to say the capacity to effectively cover and opacify the colored objects.
- the main yellow pigments are lead chromates, cadmium sulfides, nickel titanates, hydrated iron oxides and various organic pigments mainly based on diazotized compounds.
- the use of lead chromates and cadmium sulfides is currently limited for their possible toxicity; nickel titanates and iron oxides are opaque but lack either coloring strength or purity of color.
- organic pigments they are generally not very covering, expensive to very expensive and often bleed.
- the pigments based on bismuth vanadate have a very pure shade, a great coloring force, a good opacity and an absence of bleeding.
- the present invention aims to provide new pigments based on bismuth phosphovanadate and / or silicovanadate which have all the characteristics and qualities of pure bismuth vanadate.
- the present invention also relates to new processes for the preparation of bismuth vanadate compounds according to the present invention.
- Characteristic Elements of the Invention The new yellow mineral pigments based on bismuth phosphovanadate and / or bismuth silicovanadate according to the invention are non-toxic and have good coverage, great coloring power, high shade purity, good resistance in the light and do not bleed in the environments where they are used. These pigments have the following chemical formula:
- L is Si or simultaneously Si and one or more elements chosen from Ti, Ge or Zr; or simultaneously
- M is V, or simultaneously V and one or more elements chosen from the group Vb or P;
- the invention also relates to methods of manufacture of bismuth phosphovanadates and silicovanadates.
- the precipitation of the crude product is carried out under well-controlled conditions by mixing an acid bismuth solution and an aqueous solution containing at least vanadate anions and silicate and / or phosphate anions and optionally molybdate anions and / or tungstate or compounds of titanium, germanium, zirconium, niobium, phosphorus, boron or aluminum, preferably titanate, ger anate, zirconate, niobate, phosphate, borate, aluminate or silicoborate, in the presence of a base, and at a temperature between 20 and 100 °, preferably between 40 and 80 ° C.
- the precipitated product is then separated from the mother liquors.
- the latter are free from heavy metals and other ions, such as Bi, Mo, P, Zn, etc.
- the precipitate is then washed and dried. It is calcined for 0.5 to 5 hours at a temperature of 400 to 700 ° C.
- oxides or compounds are mixed very intimately, transforming into oxides under the action of temperature: hydrated oxides, hydroxides, carbonates, phosphates, silicates, acetates, etc.
- mixers intensive with blades or plowshares
- grinder mills with blades or plowshares
- turbo-debtors turbo-debtors
- mixer-grinders ...
- the intimate mixing is well done, it is calcined directly in an oven at temperatures between 400 and 1100 ° C for several hours.
- the reaction is complete, it is gradually cooled and a yellow product is obtained which, after wet grinding, drying and dry grinding, exhibits the pigment properties of bismuth vanadates.
- Bismuth vanadate used inter alia as a yellow pigment for coloring plastics and paints, or as a catalyst for the oxidation of olefins, is a chemical compound which has been known for a long time (US-3,843,554, US-4,115,142).
- a bismuth compound is first precipitated wet by vanadate anions, or optionally in the presence of molybdate and / or tungstate and optionally in the presence of other cations. Then heat or chemical treatments provide the compounds thus formed with the necessary crystalline and pigmentary properties. Finally, various post-treatments can further improve the heat resistance in plastics and the light resistance in paints (US-4,063,956, US-4,115,141, US-4,752,460). It is also possible to work by dry mixing and calcination without going through the wet precipitation step (DE-3,315,850, US-4,251,283).
- a compound with multiple phases based on 2BiV0 4 / BiP0 4 / AlPO ⁇ 4 is for example obtained by calcination of the wet mixture of bismuth phosphate, of pentavalent vana ⁇ dium compounds and trivalent aluminum.
- the relative proportions of Al 2 0 3 and P2O 5 as well as the calcination temperature (700-1100 ° C) condition the colors obtained which can range from greenish yellow to orange yellow (DE-2 933 778).
- Document JP-63061080 also discloses another double-phase compound BiVO ⁇ .xBiPO ⁇ which is obtained by calcination of a mixture of powders containing compounds of bismuth, vanadium and phosphorus. This compound is intended to be used as a reversible temperature indicator material and has the essential characteristic of modifying its color as a function of temperature.
- composition of the prefered mineral yellow pigments in accordance with the present invention corresponds to the general chemical formula:
- bismuth is always trivalent; the ions L, M and N respectively represent tetravalent and / or trivalent, pentavalent and hexavalent ions.
- L represents silicon (and / or titanium, germanium, zirconium, boron or aluminum); the value of 1 - x generally being between 0 and 1/8, that is to say that we have 7/8 ⁇ x ⁇ 1.
- M represents a mixture of vanadium ions and phosphorus ions and / or niobium in a ratio greater than one,
- N represents hexavalent molybdenum and / or tungsten; the value of xy generally being between 0 and 2/3.
- the pigments relating to this invention mainly consist of vanadate, phosphate, silicate, molybdate and / or bismuth tungstate. They do not consist of real solid solutions as one could deduce from it given the general chemical formula proposed above; in reality these pigments are very intimate mixtures of several fairly similar phases since they crystallize in the monoclinic and orthorhombic or cubic systems.
- the preparation of pigments according to a preferred embodiment of implementation of the invention can be done by the following steps: hot co-precipitation of the "raw product", separation of this product by filtration, careful washing and final calcination to obtain the pigment which is still subjected to wet grinding.
- the crude product which is a mixture of bismuth vanadate, molybdate, silicate and / or phosphate and / or other bismuth compounds, is preferably done by precipitation in an aqueous medium because in this case an extremely intimate mixture of the different bismuth compounds and in this case we perfectly master the stoichiometric composition of the crude product. It follows that the final pigment product is perfectly homogeneous, that the calcination temperature is low and that it is unnecessary to use adjuvants such as fluxes. In addition, wet grinding does not cause any rejection of harmful soluble salts and the reproducibility of the pigment characteristics is perfect.
- the coprecipitation is done by hot mixing an aqueous solution containing vanadate, molybdate, silicate, phosphate, tungstate, borate and / or aluminate anions with a solution of a bismuth salt.
- the temperature of these solutions is carefully adjusted to be maintained between 20 and 100 ° C, preferably between 40 and 80 ° C.
- the solutions can be added to each other either successively or simultaneously.
- a non-hydrolyzed acid solution of bismuth salt is poured, a mixture diaper of vanadate and / or silicate or phosphate, molybdate, ... for 0.25 to 3 h, generally between 0.75 to 1.5 h.
- the pH of the reaction mixture gradually rises from zero or less to a value close to one.
- the pH is raised to a value of 2 to 6, and preferably 3.5 to 4.5. If one operates so later.
- the hot bismuth solution and the hot solution comprising the anions are made to flow together in a reactor provided with a very efficient agitator; the operation is preferably carried out with an advance of 1 to 10% of the bismuth solution.
- the duration of pouring of the solutions is 0.5 to 2 hours and preferably 0.75 to 1.5 hours.
- the tional réac ⁇ mixture temperature is maintained between 40 C and 80 C.
- the mixture is stirred for a period of between 0 and 2 hours, dropfé ⁇ No. between 10 and 30 minutes.
- the pH which is close to one is then gradually brought to a value between 2 and 6 and preferably between 3.5 and 4.5 by the addition of a concentrated base, such as caustic soda, sodium carbonate, l potassium hydroxide or ammonia.
- a slightly crystalline, creamy yellow compound is thus precipitated, which is a very intimate mixture of the constituents of the final pigment.
- it Before separating this raw product from the mother liquors, it can be left to age for 0.5 to 5 hours, in order to make the precipitation completely complete. This removes in the mother liquor all traces of heavy metal ions or others requiring costly purification.
- the product obtained is then filtered and separated from the mother liquors; the paste obtained is then washed with water and dried.
- Calcination is used to transform the raw product which is in a more or less amorphous state into a pigment in the crystalline state of a beautiful pure yellow shade.
- This thermal treatment or calcination takes place in the presence of air in an oven at a temperature varying between 400 and 700 "C. and preferably between 550 and 625 ° C. If lower temperatures are used, the product does not turn into a homogeneous crystalline compound and the color remains fairly dull. If you work at too high temperatures, you risk obtaining a very hard product with a dark and dirty color.
- the ideal calcination temperature in the case of the invention is around 600 ° C.
- Calcination is carried out in an electrically heated oven: of the tunnel oven, muffle oven or even rotary oven type which ensures excellent homogeneity and allows continuous and constant production.
- the calcination time varies between 0.5 and 5 h.
- the calcination is carried out in an oxidizing medium, either with ambient air, or with compressed air, or with a mixture of air and oxygen.
- the pigment is gradually cooled.
- the preparation process according to the invention makes it possible to rapidly cool the pigment. In less than an hour the temperature can be reduced by 150 ° C and even more without affecting the color and pigment characteristics.
- the calcined pigment is ground in a humid environment in ball, sand, microbead mills, etc. This wet grinding allows, unlike more conventional dry grinding, to obtain a tint pigment very pure and of very fine texture. After this wet grinding, the product is filtered, dried and finally conventionally ground.
- trivalent bismuth salt bismuth nitrate, bismuth carbonate, bismuth acetate and any other aqueous solution of these salts can be used, acidified enough not to be hydrolyzed.
- an aqueous solution of bismuth nitrate Bi (N0 3 ) 3.5 H 2 O is used in nitric acid.
- vanadium As a source of vanadium, pentavalent combinations such as V 2 0 5 , Na 3 V0 4 , NaV0 3 , NH ⁇ VO g can be used . It is preferred to use alkaline metavanadates.
- sodium molybdate and tungstate can be used in particular: Na 2 Mo0 4 .2H-> 0, Na 2 W0 4 .2H 2 0.
- phosphorus source we take phosphoric acid H-, P0 as it is at 85% or an alkaline phosphate.
- anhydrous sodium metasilicate liquid sodium silicates, liquid potassium silicates, powdered potassium silicate, or any other silicon-based compound (for example silanes) can be used.
- alkali metal aluminates can be used; as boron source, it is possible to use metaborates and tetraborates of ammonium, potassium or sodium as well as boric acid H 3 B0 3 .
- the pigment can still undergo a surface treatment in order to improve its resistance to heat and light.
- the pigment is coated or a coating based on well known mineral or organic compounds is precipitated on its surface: oxides, hydrate, phosphate, ester, carbonate, titanium silicate, aluminum, antimony, zirconium, hafnium, boron, earth rare, silicon, magnesium, calcium, barium, strontium are commonly used.
- the pigments thus obtained are particularly suitable for coloring plastics and industrial paints.
- the calcination temperature can thus be adjusted very finely and is therefore lower. You can also work without flux or other additive. - the calcination time is reduced: in general 1 hour is sufficient;
- the coprecipitation reaction is a chemical reaction with a yield of 100%
- the mother liquors are therefore free of ions such as bismuth, vanadate, molybdate, phosphate, zinc, ... and this avoids polluted and / or difficult to purify discharges.
- silicate as well as of aluminate or borate allows a stoichiometric precipitation which is not obtained or at least very difficult in the presence of other anions of the phosphate, fluoride type, etc.
- the Mo / V ratio must be within a range of 0 to 0.25 to obtain the same qualities of color and coloring strength.
- An excellent quality pigment is obtained according to the process of the invention at a significantly lower cost of raw materials.
- the mixing can also be carried out by intimately dispersing the various components in a turbine with vigorous stirring in an aqueous medium; this mixture is then dried at a temperature of the order of 100-130 ° C and finally ground in a mortar and calcined according to the conditions described in these processes.
- the mixture is calcined in an oven for 1 to 50 h, and preferably for a period of 3 to 8 h at temperatures between 400 and 1100 ° C and preferably between 650 and 850 "C.
- the optimal temperature depends on the relative composition of the mixture to be calcined. High temperatures ensure a faster solid phase reaction but above a certain temperature, the mixture melts and gives a hard, less pigmented mass. In the presence of tungsten, the limit melting temperature is higher than with molybdenum or boric acid. We generally prefer to choose temperatures around
- the duration of the calcination can vary from 1 to 50 h; however, it will be longer for low temperatures than for high temperatures. With temperature values between 700 and 800 ° C, it is usually calcined for periods of between 3 and 8 h.
- the calcined product is slowly cooled and then ground in a humid environment in a ball mill. This grinding allows, unlike a possible dry grinding, to obtain a pigment of pure color and of which the particles have normal pigment sizes of the order of a micron. After this wet grinding, the product obtained is washed, dried and dry milled in a conventional manner.
- the following examples are used to illustrate
- Reference example 1 bismuth molybdovanadate
- a reference sample is prepared according to the following process: In a 5 liter reactor, an acid solution of 107.7 g of bismuth nitrate (density 1.607 g / cm 3 ) is poured. The volume is adjusted to 0.570 l by addition of hot water and the temperature is adjusted to 70 ° C.
- a sample of pure bismuth vanadate is prepared according to the procedure of Example 1 but omitting to add sodium molybdate to it: to 48.98 g of bismuth nitrate, 15.12 g of sodium metavanadate are added .
- a yellow pigment of composition is thus obtained
- a bismuth silicovanadate is prepared by mixing 102.240 g of bismuth nitrate, 28.700 g of sodium vanadate and
- Example 1 According to the method described in Example 1, we prepares a bismuth silicomolybdovanadate by mixing 53.325 g of bismuth nitrate, 6.10 g of sodium metavanadate, 9.075 g of sodium molybdate and 1.7 g of sodium metasili ⁇ Na 2 Si0 3 . 5H 2 0. A light bright yellow pigment corresponding to the following composition is thus obtained.
- the pH is adjusted to 2 by adding caustic soda in concentrated aqueous solution.
- the stirring of the pigment is then continued for 2 h while maintaining the temperature between 70 and 80 ° C. Then filtered by suction, washed carefully with water and dried in a ventilated oven at 80 ° C for 12 h. The raw pigment is then reduced to powder and calcined 1.30 h at 620 ⁇ C. In this way 40 g of pure yellow pigment is obtained which is finely ground in an aqueous medium in a perl-mill. Finally, after filtration, drying and grinding, a yellow pigment powder of composition is obtained:
- a bismuth phosphomolybdovanadate is prepared by mixing 52.14 g of Bi (No 3 ) 2 , 5.85 g of NaV0 3 , 8.712 g of sodium molybdate and 1.390 g of phosphoric acid. Finally, a light yellow pigment of composition is obtained.
- a bismuth silicovanadate is prepared, where part of the silicon is replaced by boron, by mixing 99.225 g of bismuth nitrate Bi (N0 3 ) 3.5 H 2 0 9.120 g of metavanadate ammonium NH 4 V0 3 14.142 g of sodium molybdate Na 2 MoO .2H 2 0 0.375 g of boric acid H 3 B0 3 and
- Example 11 bismuth phosphosilicovanadate
- a bismuth silicovanadate is prepared, where part of the vanadium is replaced by phosphorus, by mixing a solution of 104.260 g of bismuth nitrate and an aqueous solution containing 12.175 g of sodium vanadate , 1.790 g of sodium metasilicate, 17.975 g of sodium molybdate and 0.645 g of 85% phosphoric acid.
- a yellow pigmentary powder corresponding to the composition is obtained
- Example 12 (coprecipitation by simultaneous flows) The quantities of products of Example 5 are taken twice but the two solutions are added simultaneously in a 5 liter reactor with vigorous stirring. In practice, 30 ml of the bismuth nitrate acid solution are poured in first, then the two solutions are pumped simultaneously, the first at the rate of 9 ml / min, the second at the rate of 60 ml / min. The temperature of the reactor and its contents is kept constant at 75 ° C. When the two solutions are poured in, the mixture is stirred for a further 20 minutes and then the pH is brought from 1 to 4 by the dropwise addition of 100 ml of 30% caustic soda. The mixture is then filtered, washed, dried and calcined and treated as in Example 1.
- Example 13 It is mixed very thoroughly in a small mixer. blades 445 g of basic bismuth carbonate, 52.5 g of vanadium oxide, 6.5 g of sodium metasilicate and 58 g of molybdenum trioxide. This mixture is then put in porcelain crucibles which are placed in a muffle furnace. It is calcined for a period of 5 h at 725 ° C. The calcine is then slowly cooled. The pieces are ground in an aqueous medium in a perl-mill for 45 minutes. After filtration, washing, drying at 120 ° C. and dry grinding, a yellow pigment powder similar to that of Example 4 is obtained.
- the pigments obtained according to the present invention have excellent properties for coloring paints and thermoplastic materials. Compared to the reference pigment (Example 1), a purer, more covering and more coloring pigment is obtained.
- the pig ⁇ ments according to the present invention and the reference pigments are each mixed with a plastic material (PE.PP).
- PE.PP plastic material
- the granules obtained are then extruded at different temperatures for 5 minutes.
- the pigments in accordance with the present invention and the reference pigments are each incorporated into a paint, of which different test pieces are subjected to exposure to light (QV) and to weathering.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE9001230 | 1990-12-19 | ||
| BE9001230A BE1005053A3 (fr) | 1990-12-19 | 1990-12-19 | Pigments jaunes a base de phosphovanadate de bismuth et de silicovanadate de bismuth et methodes pour les preparer. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0516800A1 true EP0516800A1 (fr) | 1992-12-09 |
Family
ID=3885069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92901953A Withdrawn EP0516800A1 (fr) | 1990-12-19 | 1991-12-17 | Pigments jaunes a base de phosphovanadate de bismuth et/ou de silicovanadate de bismuth et procedes pour les preparer |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5399197A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0516800A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH05508382A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU9084691A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE1005053A3 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9106229A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2076371A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1992011205A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4200925A1 (de) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-07-22 | Basf Ag | Bismutvanadatpigmente |
| DE59408163D1 (de) * | 1993-08-24 | 1999-06-02 | Basf Coatings Ag | Bismutvanadatpigmente |
| DE19502196A1 (de) * | 1995-01-25 | 1996-08-01 | Bayer Ag | Farbstabile Bismutvanadat-Gelbpigmente |
| DE19529837A1 (de) * | 1995-08-12 | 1997-02-13 | Basf Ag | Eisenhaltige Bismutvanadatpigmente |
| DE59711741D1 (de) * | 1996-05-31 | 2004-08-05 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Bismuthvanadat-Pigmente |
| DE59708927D1 (de) * | 1996-06-17 | 2003-01-23 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Bismuthvanadat-Pigmentpulvermischungen |
| DE19645314A1 (de) * | 1996-11-04 | 1998-05-07 | Basf Ag | Bismutvanadatpigmente |
| KR20010079966A (ko) | 1998-10-01 | 2001-08-22 | 에프. 아. 프라저, 에른스트 알테르 (에. 알테르), 한스 페터 비틀린 (하. 페. 비틀린), 피. 랍 보프, 브이. 스펜글러, 페. 아에글러 | 적색을 띤 바나듐산 비스무트 안료 |
| DE19934206A1 (de) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-01-25 | Basf Ag | Phosphathaltige Pigmentzubereitungen |
| EP1086994B1 (fr) | 1999-09-22 | 2003-12-03 | Gebroeders Cappelle Naamloze Vennootschap | Pigment de vanadate de bismuth résistant à la chaleur et procédé pour sa fabrication |
| JP3988337B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-01 | 2007-10-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燐・バナジン酸塩蛍光体およびそれを用いた表示装置並びに発光装置 |
| DE102005003717A1 (de) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-03 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von aluminiumhaltigen Bismutvanadatpigmenten zur Einfärbung von Pulverlacken |
| DE102005006767B4 (de) * | 2005-02-15 | 2008-07-24 | Heubach Gmbh | Kompositpigment, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung |
| EP2584009A1 (fr) | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-24 | Cappelle Pigments N.V. | Pigment à base de bismuth et son procédé de fabrication |
| WO2015011639A2 (fr) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-01-29 | Basf Se | Pigments à base de vanadate de bismuth |
| CN107556783B (zh) * | 2017-09-13 | 2020-05-12 | 佛山市力合通新材料有限公司 | 包覆型纳米钒酸铋黄色颜料的制备方法 |
| CN114477266B (zh) * | 2022-02-11 | 2024-01-23 | 包头稀土研究院 | 提高黄色颜料的近红外反射率的方法 |
| WO2023212284A1 (fr) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-02 | Oregon State University | Composés présentant une structure liée à la thortvéite, procédés de production et d'utilisation |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4026722A (en) * | 1976-06-22 | 1977-05-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Extended pigmentary BiVO4 composition |
| IT1114806B (it) * | 1976-06-22 | 1986-01-27 | Du Pont | Procedimento per la preparazione di vanadato di bismuto giallo primula brillante,pigmento |
| DE3135281A1 (de) * | 1981-09-05 | 1983-03-24 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Wismutvanadat enthaltendes gelbpigment der zusammensetzung biv0(pfeil abwaerts)4(pfeil abwaerts) . xbi(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)mo0(pfeil abwaerts)6(pfeil abwaerts) . ybi(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)wo(pfeil abwaerts)6(pfeil abwaerts) und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| JPS6361080A (ja) * | 1986-09-02 | 1988-03-17 | Sharp Corp | 可逆性示温材 |
| DE3643247A1 (de) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-30 | Basf Ag | Temperaturstabile wismutvanadat/molybdat-pigmente |
| US5186748A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1993-02-16 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the preparation of bismuth vanadate pigments, and novel bismuth vanadate pigments of high color strength |
| EP0441101A1 (fr) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-08-14 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Pigments à base de vanadate de bismuth modifiés au phosphate |
-
1990
- 1990-12-19 BE BE9001230A patent/BE1005053A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-12-17 JP JP4500975A patent/JPH05508382A/ja active Pending
- 1991-12-17 EP EP92901953A patent/EP0516800A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-12-17 CA CA002076371A patent/CA2076371A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1991-12-17 BR BR919106229A patent/BR9106229A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-12-17 US US07/920,570 patent/US5399197A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-17 WO PCT/BE1991/000090 patent/WO1992011205A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1991-12-17 AU AU90846/91A patent/AU9084691A/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9211205A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2076371A1 (fr) | 1992-06-20 |
| JPH05508382A (ja) | 1993-11-25 |
| WO1992011205A1 (fr) | 1992-07-09 |
| BE1005053A3 (fr) | 1993-04-06 |
| US5399197A (en) | 1995-03-21 |
| BR9106229A (pt) | 1993-03-30 |
| AU9084691A (en) | 1992-07-22 |
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