EP0571321B1 - Cadre de fenêtre - Google Patents
Cadre de fenêtre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0571321B1 EP0571321B1 EP93810280A EP93810280A EP0571321B1 EP 0571321 B1 EP0571321 B1 EP 0571321B1 EP 93810280 A EP93810280 A EP 93810280A EP 93810280 A EP93810280 A EP 93810280A EP 0571321 B1 EP0571321 B1 EP 0571321B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- section
- finger
- arcuate
- case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
- B27M3/0086—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by connecting using glue
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/984—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings specially adapted for frame members of wood or other material worked in a similar way
Definitions
- the invention relates to a window frame with frame legs, made of wood, attached to their inner Pages each have a rebated section and the in every corner of the frame are connected together.
- the window frame can be a frame as well also be a sash.
- the object of the invention is that Connections of the components of the window frame with each other to be designed so that the components of the Press independently into the desired end position bring and that there are rigid and dimensionally stable connections surrender.
- a window frame of the specified type in which the frame legs in the corners of the frame over each a finger jointing are connected to each other, whose in At least the area of the rebated sections runs approximately in miter, with each finger joint following the roughly mitred Section each tangent to this arcuate extending portion is e.g. from the CH-PS 546 877 known.
- the arcuate section each finger joint symmetrical with respect to Frame plane vertical longitudinal center plane of the solid wood section one of the frame legs run.
- the Window frames according to the invention characterized in that that the arcuate section of each finger joint each extends over an angle of approximately 45 °, so that the tangent to the outer end of the arcuate section approximately perpendicular to one of the frame legs stands.
- the finger jointing contains between the outer end of the arcuate portion and the Outside of the frame leg another straight, section approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the frame leg.
- a window frame can be in addition to the four Frame legs also at least one subdivision element in the form of a set wood or a fighter (at Frame) or in the form of a rung (in the casement) contain which subdivision element differs from one of the frame legs to the opposite frame leg or extends to another subdivision element.
- the Invention problem solved in that the Subdivision element at each of its two ends Is connected in the area of rebated sections arcuate sections having.
- Such dividing elements were in known window frames usually with slot and pin, with Dowels or connected with screws. Were there Problems caused by shrinkage and swelling of the wood do not increase avoid.
- FIG. 1 and 2 schematically show the end portions of two mutually perpendicular frame legs 1 and 2 of a wooden window frame, the one Form the corner of the frame.
- the window frame can be a Sash frame as well as a frame. Every frame leg points to its inner with respect to the frame
- Each page has a rebated section 1.1 or 2.1.
- the end faces of the frame legs to be connected to one another are each finger-jointed.
- the Finger jointing contains in the area of the rebated sections 1.1 and 2.1 a mitred section 3.
- An this section 3 is closed by an arcuate section 4, which runs tangentially to section 3.
- arcuate section extends over an angle ⁇ of about 45 °, so that the tangent t to the outer end E of the arcuate portion 4 of the finger jointing Longitudinal direction and thus to the outside A of the frame leg 2 is approximately vertical.
- the arcuate section 4 expediently follows an arc with a Center of curvature K.
- To the outer end E of the arcuate Section 4 then contains the finger jointing a rectilinear section 5, which in the Outside A of the frame leg 2 ends and to this Outside A is approximately vertical.
- FIG. 3 shows in the same representation as Fig. 2 the ends of two frame legs 11 and 12, one Form the corner of a window frame.
- the frame legs 11 and 12 each have a rebate on their inner sides Lot 11.1 or 12.1.
- the end faces of the frame legs 11 and 12 are splined together connected, again in the area of the rebated Games the essentially mitred section 3 contains, tangent to the arcuate Section 4 follows.
- the arcuate section 4 extends over the angle ⁇ of about 45 °, the tangent t at the outer end E is to the frame leg 12 about vertical.
- the frame leg 12 Since the frame leg 12 has a larger width as the frame leg 2 in Figs. 1 and 2, contains the Finger jointing following the outer end E of the arcuate section 4 a straight line to the frame leg 12 approximately vertical section 15, the longer is as the rectilinear section 5 in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 4 to 7 show different window frames with four frame legs 21, 22, 23, 24 each Wood laid in the corners of the frame as above 1 to 3 are interconnected.
- Each of the frames additionally contains at least one subdivision element, also made of wood and on both sides with cut-offs that extend from one of the frame legs to an opposite frame leg or extends to another subdivision element.
- Fig. 4 shows a frame with a set wood 25, the from the upper frame leg 21 to the lower frame leg 23 extends.
- the frame shown in Figs. 5 and 6 each contain a fighter 26, which is from the left Frame leg 22 extends to the right frame leg 24.
- the frame according to FIG. 6 still contains second dividing element in the form of a set wood 27, which extends from the upper frame leg 21 to the fighter 26 extends.
- FIG. 8 and 9 schematically show an end portion a dividing element 30, which as above explains a setwood, a fighter or one May be rung, and a section of a frame leg 31.
- Element 31 could also be a second one Subdivision element.
- the frame leg 31 has a rebated facing the dividing element 30 Lot 31.1, and has the dividing element 30 sections 30.1 and 30.2 rebated on both sides.
- finger joints are milled.
- the finger joints included in the area of the rebated sections 30.1, 30.2, 31.1 two arcuate sections 32 and 33 that extend up to to a depth t in the solid wood part of the frame leg 31 extend into it.
- the depth t is at least the same as large as the tine depth of the finger joints.
- the straight section 34 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the frame leg 31 and has a length that depends on the width of the partitioning element 30 can be different.
- FIG. 10 shows the same representation as 9 shows an end section of a dividing element 40 and a portion of a frame leg (or other Subdivision element) 41.
- the frame leg 41 has a rebated section 41.1
- the dividing element 40 has rebated sections 40.1 and 40.2 on both sides.
- the parts shown in Fig. 10 differ from those shown in Fig. 9 only in that the Fig. 10 rebated sections 40.1 and 40.2 of the subdivision element 40 are wider than the rebated sections 30.1 and 30.2 in Fig. 9, and also wider than the rebated section 41.1.
- With the same shape of the finger jointing 32, 33, 34 results in games 40.1 and 40.2 on the free ends of the arcuate portions 32 and 33, respectively a paragraph 42 or 43.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Châssis de fenêtre comportant des branches de châssis (1, 2 ; 11, 12 ; 21, 22, 23, 24) en bois qui sont pourvues sur leur côté intérieur d'une partie rainurée (1.1, 2.1 ; 11.1, 12.1) et qui sont reliées entre elles, à chaque coin du châssis, par un assemblage en queue d'aronde (3, 4, 5) dont la section (3) située dans la zone des parties rainurées définit au moins approximativement un onglet, chaque assemblage en queue d'aronde présentant à la suite de ladite section définissant à peu près un onglet une section courbe (4) et tangentielle par rapport à celle-ci, caractérisé en ce que la section courbe (4) de chaque assemblage en queue d'aronde s'étend sur un angle (a) d'environ 45°, de sorte que la tangente (t) à l'extrémité extérieure (E) de la section courbe (4) est à peu près perpendiculaire à l'une des branches de châssis (2 ; 12).
- Châssis de fenêtre selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque assemblage en queue d'aronde comporte, à la suite de l'extrémité extérieure (E) de la section courbe (4), une section (5 ; 15) à peu près rectiligne et à peu près perpendiculaire à l'une des branches de châssis (12).
- Châssis de fenêtre comportant des branches de châssis (1, 2 ; 11, 12 ; 21, 22, 23, 24 ; 31 ; 41) en bois qui sont pourvues sur leur côté intérieur d'une partie rainurée et qui sont reliées entre elles à chaque coin du châssis, selon la revendication 1 ou 2, et comportant au moins un élément de cloisonnement (25 ; 26 ; 27 ; 28, 29 ; 30 ; 40) en bois en forme de meneau, de traverse d'imposte ou de meneau horizontal, lequel élément de cloisonnement présente sur ses deux côtés des parties rainurées (30.1, 30.2 ; 40.1, 40.2) et s'étend de l'une des branches de châssis (1, 2 ; 11, 12 ; 21, 22, 23, 24 ; 31 ; 41) à la branche de châssis opposée ou à un autre élément de cloisonnement (26), caractérisé en ce que l'élément de cloisonnement (25 ; 26 ; 27 ; 28, 29 ; 30 ; 40) est raccordé, au niveau de ses deux extrémités, par un assemblage en queue d'aronde (32, 33, 34) qui présente dans la zone des parties rainurées (30.1, 30.2, 31.1 ; 40.1, 40.2, 41.1) des sections courbes (32, 33).
- Châssis de fenêtre selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les assemblages en queue d'aronde (32, 33, 34) présentent, aux extrémités de l'élément de cloisonnement (25 ; 26 ; 27 ; 28, 29 ; 30 ; 40), une section (34) qui fait suite tangentiellement aux deux sections courbes (32, 33) et qui, dans la branche de châssis (31 ; 41) concernée ou dans l'autre élément de cloisonnement, s'étend en ligne droite, parallèlement à ceux-ci.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1616/92A CH685304A5 (de) | 1992-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Fensterrahmen. |
| CH1616/92 | 1992-05-20 | ||
| CH161692 | 1992-05-20 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0571321A2 EP0571321A2 (fr) | 1993-11-24 |
| EP0571321A3 EP0571321A3 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
| EP0571321B1 true EP0571321B1 (fr) | 1999-10-20 |
Family
ID=4214604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93810280A Expired - Lifetime EP0571321B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 | 1993-04-16 | Cadre de fenêtre |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0571321B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE185874T1 (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH685304A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59309836D1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1895088A1 (fr) | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-05 | Leitz GmbH & Co. KG | Elément de fenêtre et outil pour le traitement de bords de fenêtre |
| DE202008014630U1 (de) | 2008-11-04 | 2009-02-19 | Otmar Döpfner Besitz GmbH & Co. KG | Blendrahmen (Zarge) für Holzfenster |
| CN102587802A (zh) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-07-18 | 上海杰阳实业有限公司 | 一种木质门窗框的角部对接结构 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE197011T1 (de) * | 1995-04-20 | 2000-11-15 | Fentech Ag | Verfahren zum verbinden von holzteilen |
| IT1397160B1 (it) * | 2009-01-27 | 2013-01-04 | Radaelli Angelo S A S Di Renata Vagni Radaelli & C | Struttura di semilavorato per la realizzazione di serramenti e suo metodo di fabbricazione |
| CN105909143B (zh) * | 2016-04-18 | 2019-01-11 | 魏文忠 | 一种木门、一种木窗以及木门窗的角部连接结构 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3903548A1 (de) * | 1989-02-07 | 1990-08-09 | Hugo Selnar | Holz-bauteil, verfahren zur herstellung eines holz-bauteils und profilleiste zur verbindung mit einem derartigen holz-bauteil |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH545904A (fr) * | 1972-04-27 | 1974-02-15 | ||
| CH546877A (de) * | 1972-04-27 | 1974-03-15 | Mueller Jost Fensterfabrik | Eckverbindung am rahmen eines fenster- oder tuerfluegels. |
-
1992
- 1992-05-20 CH CH1616/92A patent/CH685304A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-04-16 EP EP93810280A patent/EP0571321B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-16 DE DE59309836T patent/DE59309836D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-16 AT AT93810280T patent/ATE185874T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3903548A1 (de) * | 1989-02-07 | 1990-08-09 | Hugo Selnar | Holz-bauteil, verfahren zur herstellung eines holz-bauteils und profilleiste zur verbindung mit einem derartigen holz-bauteil |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1895088A1 (fr) | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-05 | Leitz GmbH & Co. KG | Elément de fenêtre et outil pour le traitement de bords de fenêtre |
| DE102006040901A1 (de) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-20 | Leitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fensterelement und Werkzeug zur Bearbeitung der Fensterkanteln |
| DE102006040901B4 (de) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-06-26 | Leitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fensterelement und Werkzeug zur Bearbeitung der Fensterkanteln |
| DE202008014630U1 (de) | 2008-11-04 | 2009-02-19 | Otmar Döpfner Besitz GmbH & Co. KG | Blendrahmen (Zarge) für Holzfenster |
| CN102587802A (zh) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-07-18 | 上海杰阳实业有限公司 | 一种木质门窗框的角部对接结构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH685304A5 (de) | 1995-05-31 |
| EP0571321A2 (fr) | 1993-11-24 |
| ATE185874T1 (de) | 1999-11-15 |
| DE59309836D1 (de) | 1999-11-25 |
| EP0571321A3 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
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