EP0594499A1 - Kondensator aus Beton für eine Turbine mit axialem Austritt mit vereinfachter Montage der Bündel - Google Patents
Kondensator aus Beton für eine Turbine mit axialem Austritt mit vereinfachter Montage der Bündel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0594499A1 EP0594499A1 EP93402568A EP93402568A EP0594499A1 EP 0594499 A1 EP0594499 A1 EP 0594499A1 EP 93402568 A EP93402568 A EP 93402568A EP 93402568 A EP93402568 A EP 93402568A EP 0594499 A1 EP0594499 A1 EP 0594499A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- condenser
- plates
- concrete
- bundles
- walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K11/00—Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers
- F01K11/02—Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers the engines being turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/02—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
- F28F9/013—Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/051—Heat exchange having expansion and contraction relieving or absorbing means
- Y10S165/052—Heat exchange having expansion and contraction relieving or absorbing means for cylindrical heat exchanger
- Y10S165/053—Flexible or movable header or header element
- Y10S165/058—Movable tubesheet, e.g. floating tubesheet
- Y10S165/059—Tubesheet connected to enclosure by expansion joint
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a concrete condenser for an axial exhaust steam turbine carried by a concrete slab comprising several bundles of tubes.
- Such a condenser is known from document FR-A 2651276.
- the beams are mounted by means of vertical internal tie rods suspending the beams from the walls of the condenser. But the presence of these tie rods is very troublesome for the circulation of steam.
- the assemblies of the bundles according to the invention are made so as to make them largely independent of the enclosure of the condenser, which facilitates maintenance and in particular the complete change of the bundles.
- the condenser according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises on the one hand vertical tubular end plates connected by flexible seals to the walls of the condenser and intermediate vertical tubular plates, said plates being secured to each other by tie rods and supporting at free expansion, the bundle tubes, the intermediate plates near the end plates being supported by internal steel supports fixed to the walls of the condenser.
- One of the intermediate plates supported by an internal steel support is provided at its base with an elastic stud allowing a longitudinal displacement.
- the other plate is fixed on its internal steel support.
- the condenser comprises concrete piers internal to the condenser and carried by the slab supporting the intermediate plates of the bundles located near the slab.
- the bundles are self-supporting and freely expandable.
- the steam turbine 17 has an axial exhaust 18 forming part of the stator 19 (see Figure 1).
- a concrete condenser 23 is located in the extension of the exhaust 18. It comprises an enclosure 1, the bottom wall is formed by the raft 6.
- the front wall of the enclosure 1 corresponds to the connection sleeve of the turbine 17 with the condenser 23. It is in the form of a truncated pyramid.
- the side walls are provided with openings 2 to let the ends of several bundles of superimposed tubes pass. These bundles are provided with water boxes 12, 13 at each end.
- the tube bundles are located on either side of the extension of the axis of the turbine.
- the tubes 5 of the superposed bundles 4, 4 ′ are mounted for free expansion in vertical tubular plates 7 and in vertical tubular end plates 8.
- the bundles are located in the extension of the turbine so that the steam strikes after a medium straight stroke the bundles 4, 4 '.
- Walls of the enclosure 1 are provided below the openings 2 with steel supports 11 carrying the vertical tubular plates 7 close to the end plates 8.
- the periphery of the openings 2 is connected to the end plates 8 by a flexible seal 10 of U-shaped section.
- the water boxes 12, 13 are fixed to the end plates 8.
- Elastic pads 15 are arranged at the base of the plates 7 supported by the concrete piles 14, one of the plates 7 near one of the end plates is also provided at its base with an elastic pad 15.
- the other plate 7 is fixedly mounted on its support 11. Thanks to these elastic studs 15 the bundles 4 and 4 ′ can expand longitudinally
- 4 'of the tie rods 16 are arranged between plates 7 of the top beam 4' and the plates 7 of the bottom beam 4 to adjust the natural frequencies of the assembly.
- the water boxes are made of concrete and are attached to the walls of the enclosure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9212581 | 1992-10-21 | ||
| FR9212581A FR2697053B1 (fr) | 1992-10-21 | 1992-10-21 | Condenseur en béton pour turbine à vapeur à échappement axial avec montage simplifié des faisceaux. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0594499A1 true EP0594499A1 (de) | 1994-04-27 |
| EP0594499B1 EP0594499B1 (de) | 1997-01-22 |
Family
ID=9434730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93402568A Expired - Lifetime EP0594499B1 (de) | 1992-10-21 | 1993-10-19 | Kondensator aus Beton für eine Turbine mit axialem Austritt mit vereinfachter Montage der Bündel |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5522454A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0594499B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH06212908A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69307652T2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2697053B1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19523923A1 (de) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-02 | Abb Management Ag | Niederdruck-Dampfturbine |
| WO1998015720A1 (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1998-04-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Steam turbine system |
| EP1126227A1 (de) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-08-22 | ALSTOM POWER (Schweiz) AG | Dampfkondensator |
| CN103742210A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 陕西大唐新能电力设计有限公司 | 一种水泥生产线转动机械采用汽轮机拖动的方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6796453B2 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2004-09-28 | Stan A. Sanders | Cellular reservoir flexible pressure vessel, apparatus and method for making same |
| DE102006052990B4 (de) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-11-13 | Atlas Copco Energas Gmbh | Anordnung mit einer Turbomaschine, einem Kühler und einem Tragrahmen |
| EP2085732B1 (de) * | 2008-02-04 | 2014-04-09 | ATEC GmbH & Co. KG | Glaswärmetauscher mit Kunststoffrohrboden |
| CN103582743B (zh) * | 2011-03-01 | 2015-10-21 | 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 | 联合循环发电设备 |
| WO2012143751A2 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-26 | Carrier Corporation | Condenser/accumulator and systems and operation methods |
| CN102692139A (zh) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-26 | 深圳中兴新源环保股份有限公司 | 水膜蒸发凝汽器真空管箱 |
| US10156171B2 (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2018-12-18 | Cummins Emission Solutions Inc. | Mounting aftertreatment systems from service joints |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB121510A (en) * | 1917-12-15 | 1918-12-16 | Arthur Edwin Leigh Scanes | Improvements in or relating to Surface Condensers. |
| US1831454A (en) * | 1930-08-15 | 1931-11-10 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Condenser |
| GB1015052A (en) * | 1961-05-17 | 1965-12-31 | English Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to steam condensers |
| FR2651276A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-03-01 | Alsthom Gec | Condenseur en beton pour turbine a echappement axial et turbine munie d'un tel condenseur. |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1536148A (en) * | 1918-11-25 | 1925-05-05 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Condenser |
| DE492871C (de) * | 1927-03-22 | 1930-02-27 | Paul H Mueller Dr Ing | Oberflaechenkondensator mit gekruemmten, an beiden Seiten starr in den Rohrboeden befestigten Kuehlrohren |
| US1769963A (en) * | 1927-04-14 | 1930-07-08 | Griscom Russell Co | Gas-cooling apparatus |
| US1772806A (en) * | 1928-12-12 | 1930-08-12 | Worthington Pump & Mach Corp | Adjustable supporting plate for surface condensers |
| US1894279A (en) * | 1930-03-24 | 1933-01-17 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Condenser |
| US2088931A (en) * | 1936-06-17 | 1937-08-03 | Superheater Co Ltd | Supporting means for economizers |
| US2181486A (en) * | 1938-03-19 | 1939-11-28 | Andale Co | Heat exchange equipment |
| US2237903A (en) * | 1940-01-25 | 1941-04-08 | Robert W Drake | Open type condenser |
| US2876975A (en) * | 1957-10-28 | 1959-03-10 | Aluminum Co Of America | Tube supporting means for fluidized heat exchange apparatus |
| US4183401A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1980-01-15 | Carrier Corporation | Combination tube sheet and baffle |
| FR2405451A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-07 | 1979-05-04 | Hamon | Echangeur de chaleur, notamment pour refrigerant atmospherique |
| US4619315A (en) * | 1985-04-10 | 1986-10-28 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Fluidized bed boiler in-bed tube support bracket |
| US4738310A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1988-04-19 | United Mcgill Corporation | Heat exchanger |
| FR2646470B1 (fr) * | 1989-04-26 | 1991-07-05 | Alsthom Gec | Systeme de supportage du rotor dans une turbine a echappement axial avec le palier cote echappement a raideur isotrope, directement flasque sur la fondation |
| FR2646469B1 (fr) * | 1989-04-28 | 1991-07-05 | Alsthom Gec | Systeme de supportage du rotor dans une turbine a echappement axial avec le palier cote echappement integre a la fondation |
-
1992
- 1992-10-21 FR FR9212581A patent/FR2697053B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-10-19 EP EP93402568A patent/EP0594499B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-19 DE DE69307652T patent/DE69307652T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-21 JP JP5263488A patent/JPH06212908A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-05-11 US US08/439,497 patent/US5522454A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB121510A (en) * | 1917-12-15 | 1918-12-16 | Arthur Edwin Leigh Scanes | Improvements in or relating to Surface Condensers. |
| US1831454A (en) * | 1930-08-15 | 1931-11-10 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Condenser |
| GB1015052A (en) * | 1961-05-17 | 1965-12-31 | English Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to steam condensers |
| FR2651276A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-03-01 | Alsthom Gec | Condenseur en beton pour turbine a echappement axial et turbine munie d'un tel condenseur. |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19523923A1 (de) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-02 | Abb Management Ag | Niederdruck-Dampfturbine |
| US5779435A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-07-14 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Low-pressure steam turbine |
| DE19523923C2 (de) * | 1995-06-30 | 2003-09-18 | Alstom | Niederdruck-Dampfturbine |
| WO1998015720A1 (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1998-04-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Steam turbine system |
| EP1126227A1 (de) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-08-22 | ALSTOM POWER (Schweiz) AG | Dampfkondensator |
| US6360543B2 (en) | 2000-02-09 | 2002-03-26 | Alstom (Schweiz) Ag | Steam condenser |
| CN103742210A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 陕西大唐新能电力设计有限公司 | 一种水泥生产线转动机械采用汽轮机拖动的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2697053A1 (fr) | 1994-04-22 |
| JPH06212908A (ja) | 1994-08-02 |
| EP0594499B1 (de) | 1997-01-22 |
| DE69307652T2 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
| FR2697053B1 (fr) | 1994-12-09 |
| US5522454A (en) | 1996-06-04 |
| DE69307652D1 (de) | 1997-03-06 |
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