EP0604899A1 - Système de support pour baignoire ou cuve de douche - Google Patents

Système de support pour baignoire ou cuve de douche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0604899A1
EP0604899A1 EP93120735A EP93120735A EP0604899A1 EP 0604899 A1 EP0604899 A1 EP 0604899A1 EP 93120735 A EP93120735 A EP 93120735A EP 93120735 A EP93120735 A EP 93120735A EP 0604899 A1 EP0604899 A1 EP 0604899A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
side walls
carrier system
tub
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93120735A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0604899B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
E Missel GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
E Missel GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19924244562 external-priority patent/DE4244562A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19934324135 external-priority patent/DE4324135A1/de
Application filed by E Missel GmbH and Co filed Critical E Missel GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0604899A1 publication Critical patent/EP0604899A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0604899B1 publication Critical patent/EP0604899B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR, e.g. TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Showers; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/008—Sealing between wall and bathtub or shower tray
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR, e.g. TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Showers; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/02—Baths
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR, e.g. TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Showers; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/16—Devices for fastening baths to floors or walls; Adjustable bath feet ; Lining panels or attachments therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a support system for a bath or shower tray.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a carrier system for bathtubs or shower trays which is extremely easy to handle and can be assembled properly without special technical knowledge and thereby ensures that disruptive structure-borne noise transmissions are inevitably ruled out and thus a proper and the existing provisions and recognized rules of Appropriate tub installation is guaranteed.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention essentially by a system consisting of a one-part or multi-part base plate forming a tub support surface and with this base plate connectable or connectable side walls, wherein at least the side walls are constructed in sandwich construction and the space between at least two spaced layers is completely or partially filled with a soft spring material.
  • This basic concept creates a bathtub receptacle to be attached or assembled at the respective installation site of the bathtub, which provides a sound decoupling from the structure at least with regard to the critical bathtub edges while ensuring simple tub installation and precludes any structure-borne noise bridge formation. If this support system is installed on a functional screed that is at least acoustically adequate for the sound-absorbing sandwich floor slab, then the thermal and impact sound insulation located below the screed layer can also take over the structure-borne sound insulation of the tub, and the floor slab of the support system can function as normal , uninsulated panel.
  • a sound-absorbing sandwich panel designed analogously to the side walls is used as the base plate, so that in this case the acoustic decoupling of the respective tub from the structure is completely taken over by the support system.
  • the layer representing the outer planking is mechanically firm and preferably moisture-resistant.
  • the inner layer, against which the tub rim rests after the tub has been installed, can also be mechanically strong or, if necessary, only consist of a mechanically weak top layer, the main task of which is to protect the actual insulation layer from damage.
  • the carrier system is preferably designed so that the base plate with the side walls via plug connections, for. B. using U-profile receptacles, can be coupled, the corner areas can be mutually fixed via plug caps, latches and the like.
  • the carrier system according to the invention is provided in a few dimensions which are adapted to fixed standard dimensions of the tubs.
  • the support system it is also possible to adapt the support system to different tub sizes, in accordance with one embodiment variant of the invention providing the base plate and the side walls with predetermined breaking incisions adapted to the standard tub sizes, so that the appropriate system can be put together on site from standard basic elements without any problems can.
  • this size adjustment can also take place in that a size-adjustable base plate is provided, the size adjustment being achieved in that the base plate is formed at least in two parts and the two parts are coupled to one another via telescopic organs.
  • This base plate which is variable in size, can then be combined with the appropriate side walls, which in turn can be side walls which can be adapted to the respective application by reducing the size via predetermined breaking points.
  • the adaptation and sealing of the carrier system with respect to the respective trough is preferably carried out via dome or end profile parts which can be plugged onto the upper free side wall ends and which can consist of an elastic material, but are preferably formed by a molded part which has a receptacle for inserting a sealing lip which in the assembled state under prestress on the tub rim.
  • the profile part can be made of metal or plastic, or coated plastic material exist so that an aesthetically perfect and appealing appearance is obtained.
  • the base plate comprises at least one inner layer and a layer of soft resilient material arranged underneath and that at least the central region of the inner layer of the base plate intended for tub support is separated from the edge region of the inner layer and acoustically decoupled.
  • the inner layer of the central region which consists in particular of a moisture-resistant material, and the edge region of the inner layer are preferably arranged on a common layer of soft-resilient material and connected to this layer.
  • This design of the base plate creates an acoustically decoupled central area, which takes over the main support function for the tub, while the edge area serves to support the side walls, which, according to special configurations, can also take on the function of tub edge support.
  • the base plate is preferably designed in a sandwich construction, wherein adjustable or exchangeable support members can be provided on the mechanically stable outer paneling for adjusting the base plate.
  • adjustable or exchangeable support members support blocks of different dimensions can be inserted into corresponding recesses, while in the case of adjustable support members, organs that can be adjusted can be held in the sturdy outer planking by means of a screw adjustment.
  • the base plate and / or the side walls can each be designed in several parts in order to adapt to different tub sizes, the various parts being connected to one another via clampable sliding guides which lie on the inside to be attached to the outer paneling.
  • the mutual connection of the side walls to create a stable box frame that can be supported on the base plate is preferably carried out by means of self-wedging coupling elements fastened to the inner panel areas on the outer paneling, these coupling elements preferably comprising an angled part attached to a side wall with a coupling slot and a clamping engagement in the coupling slot , there are wedge hook parts attached to the other side wall.
  • these side walls are designed to be height-adjustable with respect to the base plate, this height adjustment being able to be carried out using screw spindles which are supported in positioning receptacles of the base plate.
  • these adjustable support rods are integrated in the coupling elements for connecting the side walls.
  • the edge of the respective tub is supported at least in regions on the inner paneling of the side walls, this inner paneling in turn being preferably supported on the central region of the base plate, so that there is optimal acoustic decoupling and yet the tub edges are without the risk of Deflection can also be heavily loaded by the tub user.
  • the inner paneling of the side walls is either provided with a telescopically height-adjustable support wall or there are height-adjustable, Support blocks forming tub edge supports are provided.
  • Figure 1 shows a very simplified representation of the basic principle of the support system according to the invention, consisting of a base plate 1 and connected to this base plate 1 side walls 2, 3, so that a box structure with a receiving space 4 for the respective tub is created.
  • This structure is adapted to the size of the tub to be accommodated.
  • FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view through a support system according to the invention, this system being provided for mounting on a raw concrete ceiling, since the floor slab 1 has an insulation function.
  • the side walls 2, 3 of the support system according to the invention are always constructed in sandwich construction and consist of a mechanically stable outer paneling 7 and one of them spaced inner layer 8, which can be made much less stable than the outer layer 7, as well as a completely or partially filling the space between the two layers 7, 8 soft spring material 5, z.
  • the base plate 1 is designed at least for the case of mounting the support system on a raw concrete ceiling analogous to the side walls 2, 3, but has a mechanically stable inner layer 6 in order to be able to absorb the forces exerted by the trough properly.
  • a normal, insulation-free plate can be used as base plate 1, since structure-borne noise insulation downwards is not required in this case.
  • the use of a single-layer base plate offers the advantage of a lower overall height and of course also reduces the costs of the support system.
  • the side walls 2, 3 are divided to facilitate storage and transport, so that partial side walls 2a, 2b are formed, which are connected to one another via hinges 9, which are arranged at different heights with respect to the individual side walls are. In this way, it is possible to fold down the side wall parts located at the top towards the bottom plate 1 and to obtain a small-volume stacking arrangement.
  • An adaptation of the support system to the respective tub size can be made by appropriate selection of the sizes of the base plate 1 and the side walls 2 and 3, it being possible to provide basic designs of maximum size and to provide predetermined breaking incisions in the corresponding plates, so that on the construction site the corresponding The size can be adjusted if you do not know at the time of ordering the carrier system for which specific tub size this system is intended.
  • Figure 3 shows an embodiment in which the different size requirements can be taken into account by a variable base plate 1.
  • this base plate is divided into the longitudinal and transverse directions, so that four partial base plates 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, preferably of the same size, are formed.
  • These partial floor panels are connected to one another via a telescopic frame 10, i. H. over a frame that can be pulled apart in the longitudinal direction and / or in the transverse direction according to the respective requirements.
  • individual telescopic members can also be arranged between the partial floor panels.
  • a frame 10 provided in the outer circumferential area of the base plate 1 it can preferably be designed in the form shown in FIG. 4, since in this embodiment the telescopic frame simultaneously takes over the coupling function between the base plate 1 and the side walls 2, 3.
  • Figure 4 shows the detail X from Figure 3 and shows that the telescopic frame 10 connected to the base plate 1 consists of a hollow profile 11 and a positively engaging rail 12 in this hollow profile, both the hollow profile 11 and the rail 12 with lateral vertical walls 13 are provided, are created by the U-profile receptacles for the side walls 2, 3.
  • a further embodiment of the invention reduced to its minimally required components, can be used if the floating screed fully meets the requirements for structure-borne noise, since in in this case, the use of any base plate in connection with the support system can be dispensed with.
  • the schematic representation according to FIG. 5 shows the arrangement of the support system receiving a tub edge 15 in front of a tiled wall.
  • a profile part 14 with a lip 16 sealingly resting on the edge 15 of the tub is placed on the free upper side wall ends.
  • the tub 15 lies with its edge 15 on the insulating material layer made of soft spring material 5 of the side wall, or on the corresponding inner planking or inner protective layer of this side wall, which is not specifically shown in FIG. 5, and it is readily apparent that due to this by the support system guaranteed connection technology between the tub edge 15 and the wall no structure-borne noise transmission can take place.
  • the design of the profile part 14 is possible in various ways.
  • this profile part can consist of elastic material, so that profile part 14 and sealing lip 16 can be made of the same material.
  • the profile part shown in Figure 5 can also be carried out according to an expedient embodiment such that, starting from the upper transverse wall of the profile part, a web located between the sealing lip 16 and the side wall extends downward and the tub edge comes to rest against this web.
  • This embodiment is particularly suitable for such side walls that have a stable and resilient inner paneling have, in this case, a structure-borne noise is prevented by the web located between the inner paneling and the edge of the tub made of insulating material in the required manner.
  • a profile part made of stable and possibly coated in the required manner plastic material or metal or another non-elastic material is used, this profile part then having a receptacle for fixing an elastic sealing lip, which ensures the seal against the tub edge.
  • This profile part can optionally also have a receptacle for fixing an insulating web which extends in the area between the tub edge and the inner paneling of the side wall.
  • a stable profile part can also be provided with a longitudinally extending dome that engages in a corresponding groove in the side wall.
  • FIG. 6 shows a conventional bathtub 20 which is supported on the base plate of a support system via support leg arrangements 21, the side walls 2 of which adjoin the respective tub edges and are flush with them.
  • the base plate 1 consists of an inner layer 6 made of moisture-resistant material, which is arranged on a layer 5 made of soft resilient material or is connected to it.
  • a stable outer paneling 7 can be provided on the underside, so that the z. B. from polystyrene, mineral wool, cork, coconut fibers or the like existing soft spring material between the inner layer 6 and the outer paneling 7 is included.
  • the inner layer 6 of the base plate is divided into a central region 17 and an edge region 18, the central region 17 forming the actual tub support surface.
  • the resulting between the central region 17 and the peripheral region 18 pronounced gap 19 is provided with air or with a gap filler 22, which consists, for example, of a closed-cell foam, the material used being Misselon (registered trademark of the applicant) with a tear-resistant surface.
  • adjustable support members 23 are provided according to FIG. 7, which are accessible via recesses 24 in the inner layer and the soft-spring material 5. Since the outer paneling 7 is mechanically stable and preferably in the form of a hard plate, screw actuators can be fixed in this outer paneling 7 either directly or via inserted screw nuts, which enable stepless adjustment.
  • hard foam blocks of different heights can also be inserted into corresponding recesses in the outer paneling instead of continuously adjustable adjusting members 23.
  • FIG. 8 shows, in the form of a cutout, the connection of two partial side walls 2a, 2b via a clampable sliding guide 25.
  • Two-part or multi-part side walls enable the carrier system to be easily adapted to different tub sizes, in which case correspondingly adjustable base plates are preferably also provided in connection with the adjustable side walls.
  • the clampable sliding guide 25 consists of an open profile guide channel 26 and an elongated hole tab 27 which can be firmly connected to one another in different relative positions by means of a clamping screw 28.
  • the profile guide channel 26 and the elongated hole tab 27 are fastened to the outer cladding of the respective side wall, ensure a stable connection of the partial side walls and enable the size of the respective side wall to be adjusted continuously.
  • FIG. 9 shows a base plate consisting of partial base plates 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d, which are connected to one another via clampable sliding guides 25 analogously to FIG. 8.
  • the profile guide channels 26 and the respectively assigned elongated hole tabs 27 run perpendicular to one another, so that a continuous adjustment of the base plate in the direction of the length and the width is possible.
  • the clamping screws 28 are easily accessible from the top of the base plate, so that the size adjustment can also be carried out without problems on the respective construction site.
  • FIG. 10 shows a preferred embodiment of coupling elements 29 for the current connection of side walls 2, 3.
  • Each coupling element is formed by an angle part 30 fastened to a side wall, the free leg of which has a vertically running coupling slot 31, and by a fastening to the assigned second side wall Wedge hook part 32 which engages in the slot 31 and leads to a clamping lock between the two parts.
  • a stable, non-positive and positive corner connection is created, which is very easy to implement and requires no tools or loose fastening parts.
  • a transverse web 36 is integrated in the angle part 30.
  • This crossbar 36 forms, together with a nut 37 welded to it, a support and guide element for a support rod 34 which extends in the vertical direction and is supported on the base plate.
  • a support rod 34 which extends in the vertical direction and is supported on the base plate.
  • FIG. 11 shows, in the form of a schematic partial sectional view, a specific embodiment of a side wall connection with an angled part 30 and a wedge hook part 32 extending over a substantial part of the side wall height, two superposed coupling points designed analogously to FIG. 10 being provided.
  • the support rod 34 which is designed as a threaded spindle, extends through nuts 37 which are arranged coaxially and welded to transverse webs 36 and is supported in a positioning receptacle 35 on the edge region 18 of the base plate.
  • the support rod 34 is easily accessible from above when the cover profile part 14 has not yet been attached and can, for. B. operated by a screwdriver, so that it is possible to make an exact height adjustment or adjustment of the side walls by means of the support rods 34 attached in the corner areas and to achieve that the outer paneling 7 of the side walls is exactly flush with the upper edge of the tub 20th lies and thus the cover profile part 14 can be attached correctly positioned, so that there is an exact and elegant connection between the tub edge and the profile part.
  • FIG. 11 shows the installed state of the carrier system relative to a floor structure 40, the outer paneling 7 forming a carrier wall for a tiling 38 and the tiling just as the outer paneling 7 of the side wall is decoupled from the floor structure 40 in a sound-perfect manner.
  • Figure 12 shows a side wall structure that allows support of the edge of the tub 20 and a z. B. has a wooden panel existing inner paneling 41, which extends between the central region 17 of the base plate and the underside of the tub edge and supports this tub edge directly, so that in the case of loads from tub users no undesirable deflection of the tub edge can occur.
  • the insulating material provided between the inner paneling 41 and the outer paneling 7 preferably has a recess 51 in the tub edge area, in which the outer, downwardly bent part of the tub edge is preferably received in a form-fitting manner.
  • FIG. 13 shows a further embodiment variant of a tub edge support, in which the inner paneling 41 has a telescopically height-adjustable support wall 45, which can be adjusted, for example, via an angular screw mechanism 46.
  • a telescopically height-adjustable support wall 45 which can be adjusted, for example, via an angular screw mechanism 46.
  • the side wall extends into the cavity formed by the tub rim, so that the tub rim is a visible element and the tiling can begin a short distance below the tub rim and can be arranged flush with the outside tub rim or indented.
  • FIG. 14 shows a further variant of a tub edge support, in this case, on the inside of the inner cladding 41, height-adjustable and externally clampable support blocks 49 are provided via elongated holes 47, which can be fixed at the required height by means of clamping screws 50. These clamping screws 50 are accessible via corresponding elongated holes 48 in the outer paneling 7, but are no longer visible after the outer paneling has been tiled.
  • FIG. 15 shows, in the form of a schematic illustration, a partially sectioned sectional illustration of a variant of the invention that has an optimal adjustment and setting option.
  • the support rods 34 provided for height adjustment of the side walls no longer have to be arranged in the corner areas, but rather are integrated directly into the outer paneling 7 of the side walls, which are provided with through holes 39 for this purpose.
  • a nut 44 is preferably integrated on the bottom, with which the respective threaded rod 34 is screwed.
  • the support rods 34 are supported on the edge region 18 decoupled from the central region 17 of the base plate.
  • the support rods 34 are accessible from above, so that the height adjustment can be done very simply by means of a screwdriver.
  • the tub edge support is realized in this embodiment via support blocks 49 which are arranged in vertical bores 42 of the inner paneling 41 of the side walls. By turning this screw spindle 43, which in turn is easily accessible from above, the required height adjustment of the support block 49 can take place.
  • This profile cover is preferably formed in the form of a composite system, i. H. it consists of a soft inner layer, which ensures acoustic decoupling, and a comparatively hard and also sturdy outer layer, which can be adapted or contrasted with regard to the color of the tub.
  • the carrier system according to the invention despite the simple structure with regard to the required structure-borne sound insulation, yields optimal results, is extremely simple in construction and can be assembled and also ensures problem-free size adaptation to the respective tub.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP93120735A 1992-12-30 1993-12-22 Système de support pour baignoire ou cuve de douche Expired - Lifetime EP0604899B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19924244562 DE4244562A1 (de) 1992-12-30 1992-12-30 Trägersystem für eine Bade- oder Brausewanne
DE4244562 1992-12-30
DE19934324135 DE4324135A1 (de) 1993-07-19 1993-07-19 Trägersystem für eine Bade- oder Brausewanne
DE4324135 1993-07-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0604899A1 true EP0604899A1 (fr) 1994-07-06
EP0604899B1 EP0604899B1 (fr) 1996-07-10

Family

ID=25921900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93120735A Expired - Lifetime EP0604899B1 (fr) 1992-12-30 1993-12-22 Système de support pour baignoire ou cuve de douche

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0604899B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE140141T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59303197D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0604899T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0754426A1 (fr) * 1995-07-12 1997-01-22 Rudolf Koller Gesellschaft m.b.H. Renforcement du fond de baignoires en matière plastique
EP1097664A2 (fr) 1999-11-05 2001-05-09 Hubert Schmalnauer Baignoire
EP2444050A1 (fr) * 2010-10-19 2012-04-25 USSPA, s.r.o. SPA de type massage ou piscine
EP2572615A3 (fr) * 2011-09-21 2014-08-06 Sanipat GmbH Tableau portatif pour baignoires et douches

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH439632A (de) * 1962-09-26 1967-07-15 Koch Willi Verkleidung von Badewannen
FR1549160A (fr) * 1965-03-20 1968-12-13
FR2451736A1 (fr) * 1979-03-23 1980-10-17 Hoesch & Soehne Kunststoff Element de montage pour l'installation d'une baignoire ou d'un bac a douche
EP0116012A1 (fr) * 1983-01-10 1984-08-15 Alfred Gassmann Socle-élément préfabriqué pour baignoires et cuvettes de douches
DE8531163U1 (de) * 1985-11-05 1985-12-12 Meister, Helmut, 7583 Ottersweier Verkleidungsschürze für Bade- und Duschwannen
EP0197183A2 (fr) * 1985-03-18 1986-10-15 Gebr. Bamberger GmbH & Co. KG Bassin en forme de segment
DE3525187A1 (de) * 1985-07-15 1987-01-22 Armin Bauer Seitenverkleidung von bade- oder duschwannen
EP0281957A1 (fr) * 1987-03-10 1988-09-14 Gebr. Bamberger GmbH & Co. KG Bassin en forme de segment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH439632A (de) * 1962-09-26 1967-07-15 Koch Willi Verkleidung von Badewannen
FR1549160A (fr) * 1965-03-20 1968-12-13
FR2451736A1 (fr) * 1979-03-23 1980-10-17 Hoesch & Soehne Kunststoff Element de montage pour l'installation d'une baignoire ou d'un bac a douche
EP0116012A1 (fr) * 1983-01-10 1984-08-15 Alfred Gassmann Socle-élément préfabriqué pour baignoires et cuvettes de douches
EP0197183A2 (fr) * 1985-03-18 1986-10-15 Gebr. Bamberger GmbH & Co. KG Bassin en forme de segment
DE3525187A1 (de) * 1985-07-15 1987-01-22 Armin Bauer Seitenverkleidung von bade- oder duschwannen
DE8531163U1 (de) * 1985-11-05 1985-12-12 Meister, Helmut, 7583 Ottersweier Verkleidungsschürze für Bade- und Duschwannen
EP0281957A1 (fr) * 1987-03-10 1988-09-14 Gebr. Bamberger GmbH & Co. KG Bassin en forme de segment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0754426A1 (fr) * 1995-07-12 1997-01-22 Rudolf Koller Gesellschaft m.b.H. Renforcement du fond de baignoires en matière plastique
EP1097664A2 (fr) 1999-11-05 2001-05-09 Hubert Schmalnauer Baignoire
EP2444050A1 (fr) * 2010-10-19 2012-04-25 USSPA, s.r.o. SPA de type massage ou piscine
EP2572615A3 (fr) * 2011-09-21 2014-08-06 Sanipat GmbH Tableau portatif pour baignoires et douches

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59303197D1 (de) 1996-08-14
EP0604899B1 (fr) 1996-07-10
ATE140141T1 (de) 1996-07-15
DK0604899T3 (da) 1996-08-05

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