EP0606189B1 - Machine à membrane pré-formée pour la sublimation d'un décor sur un objet - Google Patents
Machine à membrane pré-formée pour la sublimation d'un décor sur un objet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0606189B1 EP0606189B1 EP19940420005 EP94420005A EP0606189B1 EP 0606189 B1 EP0606189 B1 EP 0606189B1 EP 19940420005 EP19940420005 EP 19940420005 EP 94420005 A EP94420005 A EP 94420005A EP 0606189 B1 EP0606189 B1 EP 0606189B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- decoration
- pockets
- articles
- objects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
- B44C1/1716—Decalcomanias provided with a particular decorative layer, e.g. specially adapted to allow the formation of a metallic or dyestuff layer on a substrate unsuitable for direct deposition
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a machine for sublimating a decoration on objects and it targets more particularly the shape of the membranes which allows to increase the production and the quality of the objects to decorate.
- the invention also relates to a sublimation process using the machine of the invention.
- Such machines have certain drawbacks with regard to the production rate and the quality of the decoration transfer on the objects. Indeed, the objects are placed flat on the lower membrane and are covered with a sheet to sublimate. So that the transfer decoration on the objects can be realized, these are separated enough from each other for the sheet to sublimate covers their entire periphery during vacuuming. This provision considerably limits the number of objects that can be placed on the surface of the membrane.
- the machine according to the present invention comprises at least one membrane elastically deformable which has pre-formed pockets suitable for receive one of the objects to be decorated completely.
- Another advantage of the machine is that the pockets of the membranes have a shape roughly corresponding to the shape total of objects to decorate.
- the membranes integral with each frame of the machine are made of a material such as silicone or the like, so as to withstand temperatures greater than or equal to 250 °.
- the machine 1 essentially comprises two frames 4 and 5 of square section made of solid aluminum and hinged together so that one is fixed and the other mobile.
- An elastically deformable membrane 6 is glued or otherwise fixed on the upper face of the frame 4.
- Another elastically deformable membrane 7 is fixed in the same way as the previous one, but on the underside of the frame 5.
- the membrane 7 comprises a number of pockets 7a which are previously pre-formed to the outer circumference of the objects 3 to be decorated.
- the pockets 7 a are provided to reproduce approximately, but bigger, external shapes of objects to decorate and, in our example, those objects 3.
- the membranes considered 6 and 7 are airtight and can by example be made of acetic silicone to be able to resist high temperatures, that is to say above 250 ° and at great deformations elastic.
- the machine 1 has a flat seal made of a material equivalent to that of membranes so as to constitute a bond hermetic when the two frames 4 and 5 are closed against each other the other by means of locks not shown.
- the machine 1 comprises a pipe 8 which is connected to a vacuum pump not shown, in order to ensure the depression inside the determined space by the two membranes of said machine.
- the decoration is printed on an ink support 2 which is produced in a stretch material.
- the ink support 2 is constituted by for example by a fabric, a knitted fabric or a sheet of non-woven material breathable to adapt to the shape of objects 3 to decorate, without risk of deterioration of the decor to sublimate.
- pre-formed membrane 7 allows a regularity of colors and graphics to transfer during sublimation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
- introduire un premier support de décor dans chacune desdites poches ;
- placer un objet dans chacune desdites poches ;
- recouvrir l'ensemble de ladite membrane et plus particulièrement l'ouverture desdites poches, par un autre support de décor identique au premier ;
- fermer le cadre supérieur sur le cadre inférieur ;
- placer l'ensemble de ladite machine sous vide puis l'introduire dans un milieu chaud et
- ouvrir ladite machine et retirer les objets décorés.
- Il introduit le premier support de décor 2 dans chaque poche 7a de la membrane 7, comme représenté en fig. 1.
- Il place ensuite un objet 3 dans chacune des poches 7a.
- Il recouvre l'ensemble de la membrane 7 et plus particulièrement l'ouverture des poches 7a par un autre support de décor 2 identique au premier.
- Il ferme le cadre supérieur 4 sur le cadre inférieur 5, comme représenté en fig. 2.
- Il place l'ensemble de la machine 1 sous vide, puis il l'introduit dans un milieu chaud pour provoquer la sublimation du décor sur les objets 3.
- Il ouvre la machine 1 et retire les objets3 décorés.
Claims (4)
- Machine pour sublimer un décor sur des objets de forme quelconque, du genre comprenant deux cadres articulés entre eux et dont l'une de leurs faces est solidaire d'une membrane déformable élastiquement, caractérisée en ce que l'une au moins des membranes déformables (7) présente des poches pré-formées (7a) aptes à recevoir complètement chacune un desdits objets (3) à décorer.
- Machine suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les poches (7a) présentent une forme correspondant approximativement à la forme totale des objets (3) à décorer.
- Machine suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les membranes (6 et 7) sont réalisées en une matière telle que du silicone acetique ou analogue étanche à l'air de manière à résister à des températures égales ou supérieures à 250°.
- Procédé de sublimation d'un décor sur des objets (3) de forme quelconque à l'aide de la machine d'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à :introduire un premier support de décor (2) dans chacune desdites poches (7a) ;placer un desdits objets dans chacune desdites poches ;recouvrir l'ensemble de ladite membrane (7), et plus particulièrement l'ouverture desdites poches, par un autre support de décor (2) identique au premier ;fermer le cadre supérieur (4) sur le cadre inférieur (5) ;placer l'ensemble de ladite machine (1) sous vide puis l'introduire dans un milieu chaud etouvrir ladite machine et retirer les objets (3) décorés.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9300316A FR2700300B1 (fr) | 1993-01-08 | 1993-01-08 | Membrane-pré-formée pour la sublimation d'un décor sur un objet. |
| FR9300316 | 1993-01-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0606189A1 EP0606189A1 (fr) | 1994-07-13 |
| EP0606189B1 true EP0606189B1 (fr) | 1998-04-22 |
Family
ID=9443038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19940420005 Expired - Lifetime EP0606189B1 (fr) | 1993-01-08 | 1994-01-07 | Machine à membrane pré-formée pour la sublimation d'un décor sur un objet |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0606189B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH06255655A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9400055A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2112858C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69409672T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2115183T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2700300B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1275957B1 (it) * | 1995-03-22 | 1997-10-24 | Viv Int Spa | Procedimento per verniciare e/o decorare semilavorati estrusi o trafilati e simili |
| IT1299073B1 (it) | 1998-04-15 | 2000-02-07 | Viv Int Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di manufatti variamente verniciati e/o decorati mediante la tecnica del trasferimento da un supporto a colori |
| FR2800669B1 (fr) | 1999-11-09 | 2002-01-04 | Oreal | Procede pour appliquer un decor sur un article |
| FR2856631B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-09-23 | Jean Noel Claveau | Procede de decoration d'un article et equipement pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| FR2856630B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-09-29 | Jean Noel Claveau | Procede de decoration d'un article et equipement pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| CN1323836C (zh) * | 2004-03-08 | 2007-07-04 | 马峰然 | 真空自动包裹铝型材转印机 |
| FR2879124A1 (fr) | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-16 | Jean Noel Claveau | Procede de decoration d'un article et equipement pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| GB2482657A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-02-15 | Idt Systems Ltd | Carrier for thermal transfer printing apparatus |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8614034D0 (en) * | 1986-06-10 | 1986-07-16 | Mascoprint Developments Ltd | Printing |
| US4874454A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1989-10-17 | Roger Laudy | Decal transfer device |
| EP0325809A3 (fr) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-10-11 | Comptec Inc. | Méthode et système d'imprimerie à diffusion multisurface |
| FR2660252B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-03 | 1994-10-14 | Claveau Jean Noel | Procede pour le transfert d'un decor sur la surface d'un objet. |
-
1993
- 1993-01-08 FR FR9300316A patent/FR2700300B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-01-05 CA CA 2112858 patent/CA2112858C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-07 EP EP19940420005 patent/EP0606189B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-07 DE DE1994609672 patent/DE69409672T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-07 BR BR9400055A patent/BR9400055A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-07 ES ES94420005T patent/ES2115183T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-10 JP JP88494A patent/JPH06255655A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2700300A1 (fr) | 1994-07-13 |
| FR2700300B1 (fr) | 1995-03-24 |
| CA2112858A1 (fr) | 1994-07-09 |
| JPH06255655A (ja) | 1994-09-13 |
| ES2115183T3 (es) | 1998-06-16 |
| CA2112858C (fr) | 2001-08-07 |
| DE69409672D1 (de) | 1998-05-28 |
| EP0606189A1 (fr) | 1994-07-13 |
| BR9400055A (pt) | 1994-11-29 |
| DE69409672T2 (de) | 1998-08-13 |
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