EP0623732B1 - Dispositif de sécurité pour stores vénitiens ou stores à rouleau - Google Patents

Dispositif de sécurité pour stores vénitiens ou stores à rouleau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0623732B1
EP0623732B1 EP94106877A EP94106877A EP0623732B1 EP 0623732 B1 EP0623732 B1 EP 0623732B1 EP 94106877 A EP94106877 A EP 94106877A EP 94106877 A EP94106877 A EP 94106877A EP 0623732 B1 EP0623732 B1 EP 0623732B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide block
rail
locking lever
lamella
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94106877A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0623732A3 (fr
EP0623732A2 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Rypka
Fritz Böckli
Antonio Garozzo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
E KINDT AG vormals Hans Kiefer AG
Original Assignee
E KINDT AG vormals Hans Kiefer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH136093A external-priority patent/CH687635A5/de
Priority claimed from CH189793A external-priority patent/CH688005A5/de
Application filed by E KINDT AG vormals Hans Kiefer AG filed Critical E KINDT AG vormals Hans Kiefer AG
Publication of EP0623732A2 publication Critical patent/EP0623732A2/fr
Publication of EP0623732A3 publication Critical patent/EP0623732A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0623732B1 publication Critical patent/EP0623732B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • E06B9/82Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
    • E06B9/84Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic against dropping
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • E06B9/82Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
    • E06B9/86Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic against unauthorised opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a safety device for gathering or Roller blinds with a curtain made of slats suspended below and in rails on the side of the window or door frame guided, parallel, on laterally interconnected slat carriers rotatably supported slats, of which slat carriers the one which carries the lowest slat, rotatable on one in side rails guided slide is supported.
  • Safety devices are known. It will be between safety devices to protect the venetian blind or roller blind and safety devices to protect against unwanted intruders.
  • the safety devices of the second type are the simplest Fall from one or two laterally displaceable bars on the lowest Slat, which engage in recesses in the rails.
  • Such manually Actuated bolts are in and of themselves safe if a burglar is not between reach through two slats and unlock the fuse.
  • this type of backup requires at least a second job, namely the actuation of the latch on the store, which is known, however, often will be forgotten.
  • the CH-A-653090 shows a clamping member consisting of a lever, the a pivot pin is rotatably mounted on a plate.
  • the plate is part a carriage that can be moved in the guide rail. Will this plate through Lifting a slat raised, the lever is pivoted and he presses against the guide rail and jams. If the store is pulled up, the lever with the tape is in an ineffective position brought. However, there is a possibility that the blind is not complete is lowered so that the lever is under traction and thereby does not come into a clamping position. Then when the store is raised, so can be reached under the lowest slat and the lever be brought into the ineffective position by hand.
  • this is achieved in that at least one of the lowest plate assigned plate carrier with a brake flap for the engagement with the rail is provided with safety lever, and that the guide carriage has a support for one-sided loading of the safety lever upon detection of the lamella with a displacement force, either by pushing up or by the weight of the stack of slats Prevention of lowering by an obstacle, and a pocket for Has release of the locking lever by pulling up the guide carriage.
  • a support on the guide carriage to protect against falling down provided for the horizontal position of the safety lever, is also a release guide with a tape guide attached for attachment of the drawstring and an upper stop surface for attaching to the safety lever to trigger the stop position and one with the tape guide one-piece shoe for pushing up the sled available.
  • two slat carriers can be rotated in each case by means of a pivot pin an elongated tab, which tab has a slot is engaged by a pin of a locking lever.
  • the brake flaps are at a distance from the tenon on two opposite surfaces of the Rail on.
  • the invention takes advantage of the knowledge of friction on a cylindrical guide, as shown in Fig.1.
  • the force F is shown with its line of action.
  • the bushing turns clockwise and attaches itself to the cylinder at the top left at point I and at the bottom right at point II.
  • the associated normal forces F A andF B are directed against the socket.
  • the force F tries to move the bushing downwards and the frictional forces Fr are thus directed upwards.
  • the lines of action of the normal and the frictional forces lie within the friction cone R because the frictional force never exceeds the value R ⁇ F ⁇ tan ⁇ the two friction cones R can lie. It follows that a cylinder guide only jams if the guide length corresponds to the following formula: l ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ l 1
  • an elongated tab 4 articulated Central to the disk carrier 15 is by means of of an articulated pin 14 an elongated tab 4 articulated.
  • This tab 4 is provided in its lower part with a slot 7 into which a pin 6 engages, which can be moved up and down in slot 7 to a limited extent.
  • the pin 6 is at the end of a locking lever 8, which locking lever 8 is equipped with two opposing brake flaps 32, 33 (Fig. 5). These brake flaps 32, 33 encompass the yoke of the rail 21, each with a rear engagement tab 34.35 (Fig. 5).
  • the locking lever lies 8 between two vertically superimposed cams 12a and 12b as a pivot bearing. Under the pin 6, it has a guide carriage 2 Support 10 for the locking lever 8. This support 10 has the task the locking lever when lowering and lifting the curtain 8 in a horizontal position to keep it under the weight the curtain cannot rotate and thus exert frictional forces on the rail would.
  • a safety device to prevent the blind from falling when one is removed supporting obstacle is effected by a safety lever 31. This has at its end opposite the brake flaps 32, 33 a guide slot 36 for the tension band 1.
  • the locking lever 31 rests on the side of the brake flaps 32, 33 on one Stop surface of the band attachment 39, so that the locking lever when Raise the curtain on one side on this stop surface and on the other on a support 38 integrally molded on the guide carriage 2 lies on. This is the locking lever 31 when lifting the normal Blinds by means of the elevator belt 1 in a horizontal position and the brake flaps 32,33 cannot exert any frictional forces on the rail.
  • the brake flaps 32, 33 of the locking lever 8 Act when securing against unauthorized pushing up of the curtain the brake flaps 32, 33 of the locking lever 8 in exactly the same way as the locking lever 31 as described above.
  • the brake flaps 32, 33 comprise the yoke of the rail 21, each with a rear engagement tab 34, 35.
  • the locking lever 8 lies between two Cams 12a and 12b located vertically one above the other as rotary bearings. Under the pin 6 it has a support 10 for the guide carriage 2 Locking lever 8. This support 10 has the task of lowering and when lifting the curtain the locking lever in a horizontal position Hold position so that it is not under the weight of the curtain can rotate and thus exerts frictional forces on the rail, so that a similar Case could occur as described above.
  • the carriage 2 With the elevator belt 1, the carriage 2 is pulled up and through the support on the support 22, the slats are horizontal and can to be gathered. When lowering, the elevator belt 1 brakes the otherwise free one Case of the carriage 2 so that this due to its own weight in synchronism slides down with the curtain.
  • the slat package of which only the The lowest slat is shown, is by the tab 4 on the carriage 2nd supported in a bowl 5. The support is also located on this pin 10th
  • the tab 4 is pivotally connected to the lowermost lamella of the plate pack via the hinge pin 14. If the completely lowered curtain is pressed upwards on its lowest slat of the slat package, the pin 6 on the locking lever 8 in the slot 7 is pulled upwards.
  • the positive engagement of the brake flaps 32, 33 on the yoke of the rail 21 causes the brake flaps 32, 33 according to the description of FIG. 1 above to exert frictional forces F r on the web of the rail 21, which as a result of the lever arm 11 and through the Contact forces F B become very large, and it is therefore not possible for the locking lever 8 or the tab 4 and thus the lowest slat of the curtain can be moved. This guarantees an absolutely flawless securing of the curtain.
  • the curtain is raised by means of the drawstring 1, the comes Locking lever 8 as a result of the support 10 and the cams 12a, 12b in the horizontal position and the brake flaps 32.33 slide smoothly the rail up.
  • the locking only occurs when Raise the bottom slat to take effect without any further Activity of the operator would be necessary. If the brake flaps too 32.33 came into effect, nobody notices, because when pulling up the brake flaps 32, 33 release themselves from the rail 21 and the curtain can be operated without any additional effort.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif de sécurité pour stores vénitiens comportant un rideau constituée de lames parallèles montées pivotantes sur des porte-lames (15) reliés entre eux latéralement, recouvrant le bas des lames et se déplaçant guidés par des rails (21) montés sur les côtés du cadre de fenêtre ou de porte, le porte-lame (15) associé à la lame la plus basse pouvant pivoter sur un coulisseau de guidage (2) se déplaçant en étant guidé dans les rails (21),
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    au moins un des porte-lames (15) associés à la lame la plus basse est équipé d'un levier de sécurité (31) portant des languettes de freinage (32, 33) pour exercer une prise sur le rail (21), tandis que le coulisseau de guidage (2) comporte un appui (38) quand la lame la plus basse est bloquée pour exercer latéralement une contrainte sur le levier de sécurité (31) au moyen d'une force de coulissement résultant soit d'un tirage vers le haut soit de l'action du propre poids de la pile des lames lorsque la descente est empêchée par un obstacle, et un appui (38) servant à dégager le levier de sécurité (31) quand on tire vers le haut le coulisseau de guidage (2).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    il comporte sur le coulisseau de guidage (2) un appui (38) pour assurer la position horizontale du levier de sécurité (31), un guidage de dégagement (40) portant une fixation (39) destinée au ruban de tirage (1) ainsi qu'une portée de butée (40a) destinée à agir sur le levier de sécurité (31) pour le dégager de sa position de maintien, et un patin (30) monobloc avec le guidage (40) pour faire coulisser vers le haut le patin (2).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    il est prévu dans la fente (7) de la patte (4) un appui (10) pour le levier de verrouillage (8), destiné à maintenir celui-ci à l'horizontal, de manière à empêcher un gauchissement des languettes de freinage (32, 33) sur le rail (21) quand on fait descendre ou monter le rideau au moyen du ruban de tirage (1).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    chaque languette de freinage (32, 33) est munie à son extrémité libre d'un flanc de prise par l'arrière (34, 35) de sorte que la piste du rail (21) est entourée.
  5. Dispositif selon une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le levier de verrouillage (8) est monté sur le coulisseau de guidage (2) et le ruban de tirage (1) pour faire monter le rideau, est fixé sur un patin situé sous le coulisseau de guidage (2) et en appui sur celui-ci.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le levier de verrouillage (8) est en appui par son bord inférieur sur le coulisseau de guidage (2) quand monte ou descend le rideau, afin qu'aucune force de freinage ne puisse s'exercer sur la piste du rail (21).
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les porte-lames associés à la lame la plus basse sont montés pivotant par l'intermédiaire d'un pivot d'articulation (14) logé dans une patte allongée (4) qui présente une fente (7) dans laquelle est en prise un pivot (6) du levier de verrouillage (8), les languettes de freinage (32, 33) étant en appui, à une certaine distance du pivot (4) sur deux portées superposées du rail (21).
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les languettes de freinage (32, 33) portent chacune à son extrémité libre, des flancs de prise par l'arrière (34, 35) de sorte que la piste du rail (21) est entourée.
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le levier de verrouillage (8) est monté sur le coulisseau de guidage (2) et le ruban de tirage (1), pour faire monter le rideau, est fixé en dessous du coulisseau de guidage (2), sur un patin (30) en appui sur celui-ci.
  10. Dispositif selon la revendications 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le levier de verrouillage (8) est en appui par son bord inférieur sur le coulisseau de guidage, quand monte ou descend le rideau afin qu'aucune force de freinage ne puisse s'exercer sur la piste du rail (21).
EP94106877A 1993-05-04 1994-05-03 Dispositif de sécurité pour stores vénitiens ou stores à rouleau Expired - Lifetime EP0623732B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1360/93 1993-05-04
CH136093A CH687635A5 (de) 1993-05-04 1993-05-04 Hubsicherung an Raffjalousien.
CH189793A CH688005A5 (de) 1993-06-24 1993-06-24 Fallsicherung bei einer Raff- oder Rolljalousie.
CH1897/93 1993-06-24

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0623732A2 EP0623732A2 (fr) 1994-11-09
EP0623732A3 EP0623732A3 (fr) 1995-07-05
EP0623732B1 true EP0623732B1 (fr) 1999-01-13

Family

ID=25687446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94106877A Expired - Lifetime EP0623732B1 (fr) 1993-05-04 1994-05-03 Dispositif de sécurité pour stores vénitiens ou stores à rouleau

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0623732B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE175752T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59407616D1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3037733A1 (de) * 1980-10-06 1982-07-22 Emil Schenker AG, 5012 Schönenwerd Rafflamellenstore
DE3037701A1 (de) * 1980-10-06 1982-07-15 Emil Schenker AG, 5012 Schönenwerd Rafflamellenstore, rolladen o.dgl.
DE3476435D1 (en) * 1983-05-18 1989-03-02 Baumann Rolladen Security device against lifting and lamellar blind comprising such a device
CH673872A5 (fr) * 1986-12-19 1990-04-12 Griesser Ag
DE3809058A1 (de) * 1988-02-25 1989-09-07 Jan Hofman Rolladen fuer oeffnungsabschluesse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0623732A3 (fr) 1995-07-05
ATE175752T1 (de) 1999-01-15
DE59407616D1 (de) 1999-02-25
EP0623732A2 (fr) 1994-11-09

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