EP0713558A1 - Systeme de fermeture, notamment pour automobiles et equipements de batiments - Google Patents
Systeme de fermeture, notamment pour automobiles et equipements de batimentsInfo
- Publication number
- EP0713558A1 EP0713558A1 EP95923263A EP95923263A EP0713558A1 EP 0713558 A1 EP0713558 A1 EP 0713558A1 EP 95923263 A EP95923263 A EP 95923263A EP 95923263 A EP95923263 A EP 95923263A EP 0713558 A1 EP0713558 A1 EP 0713558A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- locking system
- spring
- recess
- stop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
- E05B27/02—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in operated by the edge of the key
- E05B27/08—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in operated by the edge of the key arranged axially
- E05B27/086—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in operated by the edge of the key arranged axially of the bar-tumbler type, the bars having slots or protrusions in alignment upon opening the lock
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
- E05B27/005—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with changeable combinations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
- E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7486—Single key
- Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
- Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
- Y10T70/7588—Rotary plug
- Y10T70/7593—Sliding tumblers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7486—Single key
- Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
- Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
- Y10T70/7588—Rotary plug
- Y10T70/7593—Sliding tumblers
- Y10T70/7621—Including sidebar
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7729—Permutation
- Y10T70/7734—Automatically key set combinations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7729—Permutation
- Y10T70/774—Adjustable tumblers
Definitions
- Locking system in particular for motor vehicles
- the invention relates to a new locking system according to the preambles of claims 1 and 17, which can be produced inexpensively while at the same time having high usage properties and is therefore suitable as a mass product, in particular for use in motor vehicles and building equipment.
- a cylinder lock with a changeable key secret is known, in which instead of the key bit, at least two adjusting rings are provided on the key shaft, which can assume defined positions in the axial direction within the lock cylinder.
- Rotatable locking rings of the lock cylinder are assigned to the setting rings of the key.
- Radially oriented notches of the setting rings correspond to spring-loaded locking pins of the locking rings in such a way that actuation of the locking system is only possible with a suitable key.
- the large number of the intended code variants also causes a large number of notches, locking pins and springs, which leads to an increasing tolerance sensitivity.
- An implementation of the system described in a lock cylinder with a comparatively small diameter hardly seems possible, so that its use in motor vehicles is hardly an option.
- DE 41 34 990 C1 describes a locking device, the cylinder lock of which has a two-part locking core which can be freely rotated in the cylinder housing. Locking elements are mounted therein, which are pushed axially against the pressure of springs by tappets of a key which can be inserted through a shaft. If the key code matches the code of the locking core, the locking recesses of the locking elements form a common escape directly below the locking lug of a locking element, so that both can engage in positive engagement with one another if the key is turned to actuate the locking system. When using an incompatible key, the blocking element cannot leave the recess in the cylinder housing, as a result of which rotation of the locking core is prevented.
- the locking system described can be programmed to a new code, but this requires an exchange, but at least the rearrangement of the locking elements. Since each individual code (of the overall code of the locking system) is assigned a specific locking element, the assembly requires a high degree of care.
- the invention has for its object to develop a locking system that is characterized by a simplified structure and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the locking core should be programmable for the code of this key and / or the locking system should be from one side independent of the code of the locking core and whether a key is fully or partially inserted from the other side can be operated by a handle integrated in the locking system (eg for the purpose of emergency operation).
- the object is achieved by a lock cylinder and a key which can be inserted therein, with plungers pointing in insertion directions, the two-part latching element consisting of parts which can be displaced relative to one another and are fixed in a locking position to one another. These parts, referred to as carriers and riders, are in a positive or frictional engagement.
- a latching opening incorporated in the tab faces a latching lug which is molded onto a blocking element when a passable key is introduced.
- the blocking element is mounted radially displaceably in a recess of the locking core and, in the zero position, engages in a further recess arranged in the housing, which serves to block the locking system in the event that when a non-fit key is used, the latching lug of the blocking element does not enter the latching recesses the individual carrier can be inserted.
- the locking system according to the invention is first assembled in a non-coded zero position, ie the latching element consisting of a support and a rider has at least such a length that when the provided key corresponds to the smallest code value. In this case, the relevant plunger of the key would just not move the locking element mounted against an axially acting spring.
- the latching elements In the non-coded zero position, the latching elements largely fill the space between a stop surface on the closing core side on the side of the shaft for key insertion and a stop surface of an opposite stop element.
- the plungers of the key press against the spring-loaded carrier and push them in the axial direction to different extents, depending on the length of the plunger. Since the riders are supported on a stop element, there is a shift in the relative position of the carrier and rider relative to one another.
- the key code is stamped on the locking core, i.e., depending on the gradation of the length of the key tappet, the carrier and tab are shifted relative to one another and thus an adequate shortening of the individual locking elements.
- all of the locking recesses are at the same height and directly opposite the locking lug of the blocking element.
- the locking system can also be operated without a coding process to be carried out beforehand. A key without a plunger is used for this, which can intervene in the shaft of the lock cylinder, but not on the locking elements. With careful handling, the actuation is also possible with other objects, such as. B. a screwdriver, executable.
- a spring / locking element which rests between the locking elements and one part of the two-part base body of the closing core, ensures with its spring force a permanent, but nevertheless displaceable engagement between the carrier and the rider until the coding process is completed. Thereafter, the position of the carrier and rider embossed on the key can be locked to one another. This is done by displacing the spring / locking element in the axial direction, as a result of which not only further displacements are to be prevented between the parts of the latching elements (carrier and rider) which are preferably in positive engagement with one another. At the same time, there is a displacement of the stop element on which the free ends of the tabs are supported during the coding process. This is necessary in order to ensure sufficient axial displaceability of the coded locking elements during the actuation of the lock guarantee.
- the displacement of the spring / locking element from its spring position into the locking position can take place, for example, by means of a push pin which on the one hand is connected to the spring / locking element and on the other hand projects through the front plate of the lock cylinder during the spring position. By pushing the push pin in, the spring / locking element moves into its locking position.
- a further variant of the invention which is independent of the variant described above but can also be combined, is described in independent independent claim 17. It provides that an opening / closing bolt is arranged on one of the two sides of the lock cylinder, preferably as an integral one Part of the lock cylinder, engages when actuated with associated stop surfaces of the locking elements. The stop surfaces of all locking elements are at the same distance from their locking recesses. When a stop position of the opening / closing bolt on the housing side is reached, all the locking recesses are then in the engagement position with respect to the locking lug of the blocking element, so that a rotary movement of the locking core can be carried out.
- the variant described is particularly suitable for use in building equipment as an emergency or panic locking system, which allows operation without problems even when the locking system is in the locking position or when the key is on the opposite side in the shaft of the lock cylinder plugged. A locked room can thus always be unlocked from the side of the opening / closing bolt.
- the opening / closing bolt preferably has a web running transversely to the lock axis in the interior of the lock cylinder, which engages with the associated stop surfaces of all locking elements when the opening / locking bolt is pulled into its housing-side stop position and which assigns the locking recesses to the locking lug. Subsequently, the opening / closing bolt or the closing core can be rotated and thus the unlocking or locking operation can be carried out.
- the code of the locking system described can be reset after the locking core has been removed.
- FIG. 1 - a schematic, perspective illustration of a locking system that can be programmed by a key in the coded state with the code locked
- FIG. 1 a view of the front side of the locking system (rear side) facing away from the key-side front side
- FIG. 2a cross section through a locking system according to FIG. 1 in non-coded zero position
- FIG. 2 b cross section through a locking system according to FIG. 1 with the key fully inserted in the coding position
- FIG. 3 - an exploded view of a locking element consisting of carrier and rider with a schematically illustrated opening / closing bolt
- FIG. 4a schematic, perspective representation of coded locking elements in the rest position
- FIG. 4b schematic, perspective representation of coded locking elements when the locking system is actuated by the opening / closing bolt (emergency actuation)
- FIG. 5 shows schematically the longitudinal section of the rear part of the locking system according to the invention with a freewheel device
- FIG. 5a shows a perspective view of the closing core end facing the freewheel device
- FIG. 5b shows an exploded view of the functionally essential parts of the freewheel device according to FIG.
- FIGS. 1 to 2c The structure and the mode of operation of the locking system according to the invention which can be coded by a key is illustrated by FIGS. 1 to 2c.
- the schematic representations represent a design variant of the principle of the invention with positive engagement between the carrier 3 and the rider 4 of a latching element.
- a two-part (axially divided) closing core 2 which consists of a part 2a and a part 2b, is mounted within the cylindrical housing 1. It takes up all the other functionally important components of the locking system and guides them during operation.
- a recess 50 is incorporated, in which the blocking element 5 is guided in a radially movable manner.
- a spring 52 presses the blocking element 5 with its roof-shaped head region 5a radially outwards against the wall of the housing 1.
- the recess 50 corresponds to the recess 50a in the housing 1.
- the locking core can only be rotated if the blocking element 5 can be lowered against the pressure of the spring 52.
- the other part 2b of the closing core supports the locking elements consisting of carrier 3 and rider 4. However, a sliding plate 9 and a spring / locking element 6 are arranged in between.
- the spring / locking element 6 can be formed as a stamped and bent part from a sheet metal or from plastic.
- rigid support blocks 61 extend on the spring / locking element 6, while spring tongues 60 spread out in the opposite direction and support the latching elements (consisting of carrier 3 and slide 4) via the sliding plate 9.
- recesses 610 are provided for receiving the support blocks 61 as long as the spring / locking element 6 has not yet been moved into its locking position (see FIG. 2c) and is still in its spring position (see FIGS. 2a and 2b).
- the rear end of part 2b is delimited by bottom 24, which carries a number of locating pins 240 corresponding to the number of latching elements for supporting compression springs 31, which on the other hand are each supported on support 3 and thus the latching elements against stop surface 21 in the area of the front panel Press 23.
- the stop element 7 is also supported on the inner wall of the bottom 24, the stop surface 7a of which is assigned to the free ends of the riders 4 until the spring / locking element 6 is displaced into the locking position and the blocking element 7 into one Recess 20 lifts in part 2a.
- the blocking element 7 has the contour of a rectangular box with open end faces on both sides.
- Figure 2a shows a lock cylinder with a lock core in the non-coded zero position.
- the locking element fills 3,4 completely the space between the front stop surface 21 and the rear stop element 7.
- the spring / locking element 6 is in the spring position and supports the locking elements via the sliding plate 9.
- the locking recesses 41 lie directly opposite the locking lug 51 of the blocking element 5 and form a transverse channel into which the locking lug 51 can be lowered. It is therefore possible to operate the locking system even in the non-coded zero position, for example with a screwdriver.
- Carrier 3 and rider 4 are positively connected to one another via their toothings 30, 40. It is sawtooth-shaped, the flatter flanks of the teeth 30, 40 facing each other in the direction of displacement of the parts 3, 4.
- the pitch of the toothing preferably corresponds to the distance between two adjacent code values.
- FIG. 2c shows the locking system with the locking core code locked.
- the push pin 62 protruding outwards through the front plate 23 was pressed into the interior, whereby the spring / locking element 6 was displaced analogously.
- the support blocks 61 are now supported on the inner base surface 200b of the part 2b and essentially fill the distance previously bridged by the spring tongues 60 out.
- the spring tongues 60 are pressed on and ensure no more freedom of movement between the carrier 3 and the rider 4. You can therefore no longer move towards each other.
- the blocking element 7 is also raised, whereby the stop surface 7a is removed from the free end of the rider. Now the locking element can be moved beyond the stop surface 7a. It is no longer possible to feel the original zero position.
- a detent spring 600 can snap out, which snaps into an associated recess 22 in part 2b and thus prevents the locking of the code of the locking core from being released again without the locking system to dismantle.
- the one-piece design of the spring / locking element 6 and push pin 62 is not critical.
- spacer elements 8 are mounted between the adjacent latching elements and extend between the inner base surface 200a of part 2a and the sliding plate 9, the height of which should be slightly greater than that Height of the locking element consisting of carrier 3 and rider 4.
- the sliding element 9 and the spacer elements 8 can also be designed as a one-piece component.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show exemplary embodiments of the second variant of the invention, which relate to an emergency or panic Obtain locking system and can be easily combined with the first inventive variant described above.
- the tabs 4 ' have extensions 4a which extend in the direction of the side B, where an opening / closing bolt 90 integrated in the locking system is arranged.
- the carrier 3 * and the rider 4 'in turn are positively connected to one another via their toothing 30, 40.
- the latching recess 41 of each tab 4 assumes its specific position, so that when a passable key is inserted, the latching recesses 41 of all tabs 4 of the locking core form an escape into which the latching lug of a latching element can fall
- the tab 4 'shown in FIG. 3 has an inner recess 430 for mounting a stop element which fulfills the same function as the stop element 7 in FIG. 1. Its surface analogous to the stop surface 7a passes through the key with the stop during the coding process ⁇ surface 43 a of the recess 430 in engagement. The recess 45 adjoining the free end of the extension 4a is delimited by the stop surfaces 46a and 46b.
- the opening / closing bolt 90 When the opening / closing bolt 90 is actuated by pulling into a stop position on the housing side, its web 95 engages with its stop surface 96b on the stop surface 46b of the slide 4 ', as a result of which the latching elements 3 1 , 4' are displaced against the spring force and the latching recesses 41 directly Locking nose of a locking element can be assigned. Subsequently the locking system can be actuated by rotating the opening / closing bolt 90. The distance between the stop faces 46b and the locking recesses 41 of the tabs 4 'is the same for all locking elements 3', 4 '.
- the distance between the abutment surfaces 46a, 46b is selected such that the abutment surface 96a of the web 95 of the opening / closing bolt 90 does not just touch the abutment surface 46a of the recess 45 when the latching elements 3 ! , 4 'in their front rest position (at the stop 21 - see Figure 1).
- the distance can also be chosen larger.
- the recess 45 can have a width such that the stop surface 96a does not yet come into contact with the stop surface 46a of the rider 4 'even with a fully inserted key on the opposite side A. The latter would have the advantage that no axially acting force is exerted by a key on the opening / closing bolt when the locking system is actuated.
- FIGS. 4a and 4b show schematic, perspective representations of the interior of a coded locking core, so that carrier 3 ' 1 and tab 4''of the individual latching elements 3 1 ', 4 1 'are positioned relative to one another according to the length of the respective plunger of the key.
- FIG. 4a shows the rest position in which the supports 3 ' 1 are pressed by the springs 31''against a front stop on the side A.
- the locking recesses 41 of the tabs 4 ′′ are located at different axially aligned positions according to their coded setting, so that a lowering of the blocking element 5 is not possible; the locking lug 51 cannot engage in the locking recesses 41. Consequently the locking system cannot be operated.
- a torque applied by the opening / closing bolt 90 and forwarded via its web 95 to the latching elements 3 ′′, 4 ′′ ′′ cannot therefore lead to the rotation of the closing core.
- FIG. 4b shows the locking system in the closed position, with all locking recesses 41 being next to one another and forming a channel in which the locking lug 51 can engage.
- This closing position is achieved by pulling the opening / closing bolt into one stop.
- the stop surface 96b 46b on the abutment surfaces 4 engages the web 95 Riders' and 31 ⁇ pulls them against the force of the springs''from the rest position to the closed position.
- the opening / closing bolt 90 By turning the opening / closing bolt 90, the blocking element 5 can be radially lowered and the latching lug 51 can engage in the latching recess 41.
- An actuation of the locking system in particular an emergency actuation from side B of the opening / closing bolt 90, is therefore readily possible.
- FIGS. 5 to 5b Such a device is shown in FIGS. 5 to 5b:
- the locking cylinder 110 has an inner cylinder 111 which is rotatably mounted within the housing 112.
- the inner cylinder 111 is provided with a recess 113 into which the blocking element 114 arranged on the locking core 115 engages (locked position of the locking cylinder).
- the locking core 115 and the locking pin 116 of the lock which is not shown in detail, are connected via an axially displaceable driver ring 117, the locking pin 116 being positively connected to a first recess 118 in the driving ring 117 and the locking core 115 via a pin-shaped projection 119 an opposite second recess 120 of the driving ring 117 projects.
- the inner cylinder 111 also rotates via the blocking element 114. This presses via notches 121 on the driving ring side of the inner cylinder 111 against corresponding coupling ring lugs 122 of a coupling ring 123 connected to the driving ring 117, so that the driving ring 117 counteracts the pressure of the corresponding springs 124 is pressed towards the locking pin 116 and the pin-shaped projection 119 of the locking core 115 is pulled out of the recess 120. A further rotation of the locking core 115 therefore no longer causes the locking pin 116 to rotate.
- sliding stubs 125, 126 are provided on the coupling ring 123, which are guided in axial recesses 127, 128 of the housing 112.
- the blocking element 114 is drawn into the locking core 115.
- the driving ring 117 and the locking pin 116 of the lock are rotated via the pin-shaped projection 119 (unlocked position).
- a reversible key as the key for closing and opening the locking cylinder.
- Such a key consists of a fixed base part into which the corresponding number of plungers are inserted on both sides.
- the locking cylinder must contain a locking core which leaves sufficient space for the plungers which do not move the latching elements (2).
- Blocking element a - head area 0 - recess 0a - recess 1 - locking lug 2 - spring
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4420372 | 1994-06-10 | ||
| DE4420372A DE4420372A1 (de) | 1994-06-10 | 1994-06-10 | Schließsystem, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge und Gebäudeausrüstungen |
| PCT/EP1995/002209 WO1995034731A1 (fr) | 1994-06-10 | 1995-06-08 | Systeme de fermeture, notamment pour automobiles et equipements de batiments |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0713558A1 true EP0713558A1 (fr) | 1996-05-29 |
| EP0713558B1 EP0713558B1 (fr) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=6520318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95923263A Expired - Lifetime EP0713558B1 (fr) | 1994-06-10 | 1995-06-08 | Systeme de fermeture, notamment pour automobiles et equipements de batiments |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5791181A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0713558B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3115328B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100304046B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1127023A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4420372A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2131832T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1995034731A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO980491A1 (it) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-05 | Mottura Serrature Di Sicurezza | Serratura a cilindro. |
| US6776017B2 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2004-08-17 | Ez Change Lock Company, Llc | Adaptable radial tumbler lock |
| US7634930B2 (en) | 2002-01-03 | 2009-12-22 | Strattec Security Corporation | Lock apparatus and method |
| US8347678B2 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2013-01-08 | Newfrey, Llc | Rekeyable lock cylinder assembly |
| US6860131B2 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2005-03-01 | Newfrey Llc | Rekeying a lock assembly |
| US6862909B2 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2005-03-08 | Newfrey Llc | Devices, methods, and systems for keying a lock assembly |
| US6959569B2 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2005-11-01 | Newfrey Llc | Re-keyable lock assembly |
| US7114357B2 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2006-10-03 | Newfrey, Llc | Keying system and method |
| CA2517887C (fr) * | 2003-03-04 | 2011-09-13 | Newfrey Llc | Ensemble cylindre de serrure permettant un changement de cle, dote de broches de longueur reglable |
| US6951123B2 (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2005-10-04 | Newfrey Llc | Rekeyable lock |
| US6973813B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-12-13 | Newfrey Llc | Re-keyable lock and method |
| US7007528B2 (en) | 2004-04-01 | 2006-03-07 | Newfrey Llc | Re-keyable lock cylinder |
| US20060059965A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | Benstead Evan A | Rekeyable lock having 2-piece pin with rotatable member |
| US20060101880A1 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-18 | Ward-Dolkas Paul C | Re-keyable lock cylinder |
| US7360382B2 (en) * | 2005-02-08 | 2008-04-22 | Huf North America Parts Mfg. Corp. | Cylinder lock assembly |
| US20060185404A1 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-24 | Hansen Randall C | Codeable padlock |
| US8881567B2 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2014-11-11 | Kwikset Corporation | Reset fixture for rekeyable lock assembly |
| EP1975351B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-28 | 2011-08-17 | Mottura Serrature di Sicurezza S.p.A. | Serrure à possibilité de changement de clé |
| US8448484B2 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2013-05-28 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd. | Rekeyable lock cylinder |
| US8739587B2 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2014-06-03 | Kwikset Corporation | Rekeyable lock assembly with blown cylinder protection |
| US7942027B1 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2011-05-17 | David Cassini | Door latch |
| US8099988B1 (en) | 2010-08-09 | 2012-01-24 | Newfrey, Llc | Tool-less rekeyable lock cylinder |
| US8291735B1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-23 | Newfrey, Llc | Rekeyable lock cylinder having rotatable key followers |
| CN103711365B (zh) * | 2012-10-02 | 2016-01-20 | 盖恩斯伯勒硬件工业有限公司 | 锁组件及将装置在非可闭锁与钥匙可闭锁之间转换的方法 |
| US8720238B1 (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-13 | Videx, Inc. | Electronic access control systems |
| AU2013248267B1 (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-06-26 | Camware Holdings Pty Ltd | Lock system |
| US10287799B2 (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2019-05-14 | Rav Bariach (08) Industries Ltd. | Lock |
| US11220840B1 (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2022-01-11 | Spectrum Brands, Inc. | Rekeyable lock with small increments |
| US12104404B2 (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2024-10-01 | Assa Abloy Americas Residential Inc. | Rekeyable lock with small increments |
| TWI815940B (zh) * | 2018-07-31 | 2023-09-21 | 美商品譜公司 | 具小增量之可重新換配鑰匙之鎖 |
| US11319726B2 (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2022-05-03 | Spectrum Brands, Inc. | Tool-less rekeyable lock cylinder |
| WO2020114611A1 (fr) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-11 | Winloc Ag | Unité de serrure à barillet et clé associée |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1050121A (fr) * | ||||
| GB191200696A (en) * | 1911-01-09 | 1912-09-19 | Bauche Sa Des Ets | Improvements in Combination Locks. |
| US1366161A (en) * | 1919-06-17 | 1921-01-18 | Clark Francisco | Adjustable tumbler-lock |
| DE469833C (de) * | 1922-11-29 | 1928-12-22 | Gaetano De Federicis | Sicherheitsschloss |
| US1720838A (en) * | 1923-03-05 | 1929-07-16 | Juan De Castro Y Plans | Combination lock and key |
| US1661982A (en) * | 1927-04-21 | 1928-03-06 | Wanat Walenty | Garage or barn door lock |
| US2044534A (en) * | 1933-04-13 | 1936-06-16 | Lejbowicz Ferdinand Josef | Locking device |
| US2021443A (en) * | 1934-06-25 | 1935-11-19 | Marshall William Deutsch | Lock mechanism |
| US2142610A (en) * | 1934-09-25 | 1939-01-03 | Kittler Antonin | Cylinder lock |
| US2390471A (en) * | 1943-01-30 | 1945-12-04 | Spiku Trust | Cylinder lock |
| GB639024A (en) * | 1947-11-18 | 1950-06-21 | Bernard Sterner | Improvements relating to cylinder locks |
| GB1227731A (fr) * | 1966-10-14 | 1971-04-07 | ||
| US3817066A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1974-06-18 | R Pearson | Lock |
| US3868838A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1975-03-04 | Code Key International Corp | Cylindrical lock combination changer |
| CA1054390A (fr) * | 1976-12-22 | 1979-05-15 | Jonathan Lock Limited | Mecanisme de verrouillage a barillet |
| FR2531127A1 (fr) * | 1982-08-02 | 1984-02-03 | Picard | Serrure a pompe equipee d'un collier mobile anti-crochetage avec delateur et piege |
| IT1208841B (it) * | 1985-12-19 | 1989-07-10 | Rielda Serrature Srl | Serratura a cilindro con chiave intercambiabile |
| EP0280747A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-28 | 1988-09-07 | Alfred Sperber | Dispositif de fermeture |
| DE3827148A1 (de) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-02-15 | Zsolt Dolhay | Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine mit kolbenzelle |
| DE3827418A1 (de) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-02-15 | Daimler Benz Ag | Schliesszylinder |
| US5209088A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-05-11 | Rimma Vaks | Changeable code lock |
| DE4134990C1 (en) * | 1991-10-23 | 1993-04-15 | Sperber, Bernd, 8601 Gerach, De | Key operated cylinder lock in cylindrical housing - has closure core of axially fixed top part, retaining blocking device, and lower part with locking elements |
-
1994
- 1994-06-10 DE DE4420372A patent/DE4420372A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-06-08 ES ES95923263T patent/ES2131832T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-08 US US08/591,658 patent/US5791181A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-08 JP JP08501589A patent/JP3115328B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-08 EP EP95923263A patent/EP0713558B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-08 DE DE59505432T patent/DE59505432D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-08 KR KR1019960700686A patent/KR100304046B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-08 CN CN95190325A patent/CN1127023A/zh active Pending
- 1995-06-08 WO PCT/EP1995/002209 patent/WO1995034731A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9534731A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3115328B2 (ja) | 2000-12-04 |
| JPH09501477A (ja) | 1997-02-10 |
| DE59505432D1 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
| ES2131832T3 (es) | 1999-08-01 |
| WO1995034731A1 (fr) | 1995-12-21 |
| KR960704134A (ko) | 1996-08-31 |
| KR100304046B1 (ko) | 2001-11-30 |
| DE4420372A1 (de) | 1995-12-14 |
| US5791181A (en) | 1998-08-11 |
| EP0713558B1 (fr) | 1999-03-24 |
| CN1127023A (zh) | 1996-07-17 |
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