EP0803213B1 - Comptoir frigorifique - Google Patents

Comptoir frigorifique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0803213B1
EP0803213B1 EP97106774A EP97106774A EP0803213B1 EP 0803213 B1 EP0803213 B1 EP 0803213B1 EP 97106774 A EP97106774 A EP 97106774A EP 97106774 A EP97106774 A EP 97106774A EP 0803213 B1 EP0803213 B1 EP 0803213B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filter
counter
refrigerated display
display counter
counter according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97106774A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0803213A2 (fr
EP0803213A3 (fr
Inventor
Günther Hertel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0803213A2 publication Critical patent/EP0803213A2/fr
Publication of EP0803213A3 publication Critical patent/EP0803213A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0803213B1 publication Critical patent/EP0803213B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0404—Cases or cabinets of the closed type
    • A47F3/0408—Cases or cabinets of the closed type with forced air circulation
    • A47F3/0413—Cases or cabinets of the counter type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0482—Details common to both closed and open types

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refrigerated goods counter for perishable food, especially for meat products.
  • a counter includes a counter display with a flow of air around them, especially cooled air.
  • the air flow is from the back of the counter to the counter display at the front and from there in a flow channel back to the back of the counter, where they consist of a bar that extends essentially across the width of the counter and outlet opening arranged above the rear edge of the counter display of a flow channel emerges.
  • a counter of the aforementioned type is known for example from DE-U-83 16 262.3. This counter is located below the counter display A fan is arranged in the floor space that blocks the air from the customer side Counter sucks in and through an outlet opening on the operating side into which the counter display blows surrounding goods area.
  • a hygiene filter is arranged at the bottom of the chute. Despite this Filters can not be avoided that in the floor space, which is a partial area of the flow channel and nuclei in the rest of the flow channel such as bacteria, fungal spores or the like. accumulate and multiply there. Such Germs can then reach the counter display unfiltered with the air flow.
  • the formation of germs in the floor space is still in the well-known counter supported by the fact that there - easily in a place that is difficult to access dirty counter facilities that form the breeding grounds for germs, namely an evaporator and a fan are arranged.
  • the object of the invention to provide a refrigerated goods counter to improve the type mentioned at the outset in terms of hygiene.
  • the solution to this The task is to see a filter through which the circulating air flow flows of floating particles, bacteria or the like. before, this filter in the outlet opening the flow channel is arranged and their clear cross section completely covered. This arrangement initially ensures that the Air entering the goods room is essentially free of suspended particles, Bacteria and the like is. In any case, it contains fewer such particles than if the circulated air all of the below the counter display Flows through space and the adjoining part of the flow channel, being particularly known in the area of the evaporator is a breeding ground for germs, can enrich with germs.
  • Such a pivotability of the fan is also then an advantage if - as seen in the direction of flow - the evaporator according to claim 14 is located immediately behind the fan, so that this under With the help of suitable cleaning devices, such as stick brushes, etc. easily cleaned can be, so that the inhibition threshold for a thorough cleaning of the problematic areas are significantly reduced in terms of hygiene.
  • the counter body 1 contains an essentially horizontal counter display 2 for the circulation of goods 3, represented here schematically by a spatial body is.
  • the goods receiving room 4 above the counter display 2 is of a swivel type Counter glazing 5 shielded, shown here only schematically is.
  • the buyer views the goods 3 in the goods receiving room 4 from the Front 6 ago.
  • Counter display 2 which is used here as a horizontal platform for placing goods 3 is formed by a flow of especially cooled air in the direction of flow 7 flows around.
  • the flow is from the service side 8 of the counter forth over the counter display 2 or over the goods 3 lying thereon in the direction to the front 6.
  • There it is e.g. through the counter glazing 5 deflected or suctioned down and the chute 9 between the front wall 10 and a vertical one parallel to the counter display 2 Wall surface 11 fed to the floor space 12.
  • the floor space 12 is between the counter display 2 and the bottom 14 included and the air flow is laterally below the counter display 2 from the counter tub 15 guided .
  • the circulating air is fed from the floor space 12 to a cooling unit, which is usually formed by an evaporator 16.
  • the evaporator 16 is located behind the floor space 12 in an access shaft 17, which is the end area that formed by chute 9, floor space 12 and ascent shaft 17 Flow channel 20 represents. Through the ascent shaft 17 or end area the circulating air rises and completes the circulating air cycle described. Above of the evaporator 16, a fan 19 is positioned. He is the drive for them Forced air flow. Its blowing direction is directed obliquely upwards.
  • the Filter 19 is acted upon by the circulating air expelled from fan 18, which accumulates in front of the filter 19 and therefore spreads evenly over the entire filter Distributed surface. It prevails in the area of the outlet opening 20a in front of the filter 19 an overprint.
  • the filter 19 covers the clear cross section of the Outlet opening 20a, so that on the one hand only filtered air and in particular essentially germ-free penetrate into the area of the goods receiving space 4 can and on the other hand there is an even, slowed air flow.
  • the outlet opening 20a has the cross-sectional shape of a lying rectangle on. It is arranged above the rear edge 21 of the counter display 2. and extends essentially parallel to the counter display 2.
  • the filter 19 is in a hollow profile 22 covering the outlet opening 20a of a cross-sectional shape that remains the same across the width of the counter.
  • the Longitudinal axis of the hollow profile 22 runs in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the Counter width and thus perpendicular to the drawing levels of Fig. 1-3.
  • the Hollow profile 22 contains two mutually parallel flank walls 23, 24. Both side walls 23, 24 are provided with perforations 25 for the passage of the flow.
  • the hollow profile 22 forms the envelope for the filter material 26. Both ends of the hollow profile are closed by a cap or a stopper (not shown). The filter material 26 can be cleaned.
  • the filter 19 is simply out its filter position (Fig. 1,2) detachable from the counter body 1.
  • the hollow profile 22 has in the installed position a standing rectangular cross-sectional shape and that with the Perforations 25 provided side walls 23,24 are the longer sides of the rectangle.
  • a grip strip 28 is attached at the upper end 27 of the side wall facing the goods receiving space 4 .
  • the handle bar 28 is in one piece with the produced as an extruded profile hollow profile 22, the extrusion direction with the longitudinal axis of the hollow profile perpendicular to the drawing planes 1-3.
  • a downward projecting serrated rib 30 is attached at the lower end 29 of the front flank wall 24 of the hollow profile 22, a downward projecting serrated rib 30 is attached.
  • the Senkrippe 30 is used to be effective in the closed position (Fig. 1,2) Interlocking engagement in a receiving groove forming the part of a lifting-lowering lock 31 on the counter chassis 32.
  • the filter 19 rests a system bar 33 of the counter body 1. It will solve the filter 19 on its grip 28 first raised in the direction of arrow 34, then counterclockwise pivoted downward in the direction of arrow 35, wherein it is in Fig. 2 takes dash position shown in dashed lines, and then in the direction of the arrow 36 pulled out of the receiving groove 31 of the counter chassis 32, i.e. detached from counter body 1. The reinstallation takes place in the opposite way.
  • 4 shows an alternative embodiment of a filter 19. It includes a bracket 42 which is perforated to allow air to flow therethrough.
  • the grip strip 28 is formed on its upper edge in the assembled state.
  • the lower edge of the substantially rectangular lying shape Carrier forms the Senkrippe 30.
  • Senkrippe 30 is an - im Section seen transversely to the longitudinal direction of the counter - C-shaped support arm 43 formed, which forms a receiving groove 44.
  • a filter element is in this receiving groove 44 45 inserted with its lower edge area.
  • spacers 46 are formed on which the filter element 45 is supported.
  • the filter material 26 of the filter element is essentially completely surrounded by a perforated sheath 47.
  • the carrier 42 is used with the aid the handle bar 28 pivoted out of its closed position and the filter element 45 or the individual sub-elements can then be easily extracted from the Recording groove 44 can be removed and cleaned.
  • the fan 18 When the filter 19 is removed, the fan 18 is accessible.
  • the fan 19 is on attached to a carrier 38, the on its edge facing the goods room 4 is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis 37.
  • the pivot axis 37 runs in the longitudinal direction of the counter.
  • the fan 19 is with the filter 19 removed from the Outlet opening 20a can be pivoted out in the direction of arrow 39. Then he takes about a position 40 that that of the folded away from the outlet opening 20a Filters 19 corresponds. Its back 41 is then easily accessible and accordingly thoroughly cleanable.
  • the fan 18 When the fan 18 is in position 40, is also the evaporator 16 or another one used for cooling Cooling unit accessible and can be subjected to thorough cleaning.
  • An indication to determine the time of filter cleaning could be over an overpressure sensor with a sensor in the flow channel 20 or by an acidity sensor be determined.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Vitrine réfrigérée pour aliments aisément périssables, en particulier pour de la viande, comprenant :
    un étalage de vitrine (2),
    un écoulement d'air conduit depuis la face arrière de la vitrine via l'étalage de vitrine (2) vers l'avant et dans un canal d'écoulement (20) jusqu'à l'arrière de la vitrine, lequel sort
    hors d'un orifice de sortie (20a) du canal d'écoulement (20) s'étendant sensiblement sur la largeur de la vitrine et
    agencé au-dessus de l'arête postérieure (21) de l'étalage de vitrine (2),
    caractérisée par
    un filtre (19) pour filtrer des particules en suspensions, des bactéries ou similaires, recouvrant la section transversale intérieure de l'orifice de sortie (20a).
  2. Vitrine réfrigérée selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que le filtre (19) est fixé de manière détachable.
  3. Vitrine réfrigérée selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisée en ce que le filtre (19) comprend un support (22, 42) recouvrant l'orifice de sortie (20a), maintenant un tissu filtrant (26) ou au moins un élément filtrant (45), respectivement, et présentant une perforation (25) permettant le passage de l'écoulement d'air.
  4. Vitrine réfrigérée selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisée par une nervure verticale (30) rapportée à l'extrémité inférieure (29) du support (22, 42) pour effectuer un engagement par coopération de formes actif en position de fermeture dans une rainure de réception (31) formant la partie d'une fermeture par soulèvement et abaissement sur le châssis de vitrine (32).
  5. Vitrine réfrigérée selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisée en ce que l'évidement (31), qui forme la partie côté châssis de la fermeture par soulèvement et abaissement, est réalisé de manière à permettre au filtre (19) dans sa position soulevée de pivoter et ensuite d'être démonté.
  6. Vitrine réfrigérée selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5,
    caractérisée en ce que le support est un profilé creux dans la cavité duquel est agencé un tissu filtrant (26).
  7. Vitrine réfrigérée selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisée en ce que le profilé creux (22) a une forme de section transversale rectangulaire dressée dont les grands côtés du rectangle sont perforés.
  8. Vitrine réfrigérée selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5,
    caractérisée en ce que le support (42) présente une gorge de réception (44) s'étendant en direction longitudinale de la vitrine dans laquelle est logé au moins un élément de filtre avec son extrémité inférieure.
  9. Vitrine réfrigérée selon l'une des revendications 3 à 8,
    caractérisée en ce que le support (22, 42) est un profilé extrudé, en particulier en aluminium.
  10. Vitrine réfrigérée selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée par un capteur de surpression ou un capteur de teneur en acide pour déterminer le moment de nettoyage du filtre.
  11. Vitrine réfrigérée selon l'une des revendications 3 à 10,
    caractérisée par une barrette servant de poignée (28) rapportée à l'extrémité supérieure (27) de la paroi de flanc antérieure (24) du profilé creux.
  12. Vitrine réfrigérée selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11,
    caractérisée par au moins un ventilateur (18) qui est agencé dans la région d'extrémité du canal d'écoulement, qui se raccorde directement en amont à l'orifice de sortie (20a) et à proximité du filtre (19).
  13. Vitrine réfrigérée selon la revendication 12,
    caractérisée en ce que le ventilateur (18) est agencé de manière telle qu'il peut être pivoté autour d'un axe de pivotement (37) s'étendant en direction longitudinale de la vitrine à travers l'orifice de sortie (20a) et hors du canal d'écoulement (20).
  14. Vitrine réfrigérée selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 12 et 13,
    caractérisée en ce que dans la région d'extrémité, un évaporateur est agencé à proximité du filtre (19), le ventilateur (18) se trouvant entre le filtre (19) et l'évaporateur (16).
EP97106774A 1996-04-24 1997-04-24 Comptoir frigorifique Expired - Lifetime EP0803213B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19616357 1996-04-24
DE19616357A DE19616357A1 (de) 1996-04-24 1996-04-24 Warenkühltheke
US09/168,898 US6182459B1 (en) 1996-04-24 1998-10-09 Refrigerated case for food products

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0803213A2 EP0803213A2 (fr) 1997-10-29
EP0803213A3 EP0803213A3 (fr) 2000-11-08
EP0803213B1 true EP0803213B1 (fr) 2003-02-12

Family

ID=26025088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97106774A Expired - Lifetime EP0803213B1 (fr) 1996-04-24 1997-04-24 Comptoir frigorifique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6182459B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0803213B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19616357A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2192631T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0933049A1 (fr) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-04 Lippuner Klimatechnik AG Procédé pour réduire une propagation d'odeurs,présentoir ouvert et son utilisation
DE19957531C2 (de) * 1999-11-30 2003-10-30 Eisfink Max Maier Gmbh & Co Kg Wanne für eine Kühlvitrine
US6889518B2 (en) 2001-08-22 2005-05-10 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Service case
US6981385B2 (en) * 2001-08-22 2006-01-03 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Refrigeration system
US6539740B1 (en) 2002-02-01 2003-04-01 Manuel Santana, Jr. Food service display cooler
US7159413B2 (en) * 2003-10-21 2007-01-09 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Modular refrigeration system
US7357000B2 (en) * 2003-12-05 2008-04-15 Dover Systems, Inc. Display deck for a temperature controlled case
AU2011226024A1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2012-09-27 Orrell Limited A refrigeration cabinet
CN107576127A (zh) * 2017-09-14 2018-01-12 贵州香雪海冷链有限公司 一种新型多功能点菜冷柜
US11906209B2 (en) 2020-02-19 2024-02-20 Hill Phoenix, Inc. Thermoelectric cooling system

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3119241A (en) * 1962-09-17 1964-01-28 Recold Corp Refrigerated display and storage fixture
DE2910344C2 (de) * 1979-03-16 1985-12-12 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Kühlmöbel
DE3230792C3 (de) * 1982-08-19 1989-02-23 Nax GmbH & Co Ladenbau KG, 6000 Frankfurt Kühlthekeneinheit
DE8316262U1 (de) * 1983-06-03 1984-03-15 Beko Laden+Metallbau Schollenberger KG, 7105 Leingarten Kuehl- bzw. verkaufstheke mit hygienefilter
GB2251928A (en) * 1991-01-17 1992-07-22 Imi Cornelius Chilled display apparatus
JPH06257932A (ja) * 1993-03-10 1994-09-16 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 冷蔵オープンショーケース
JP3024441B2 (ja) * 1993-07-20 2000-03-21 富士電機株式会社 冷凍機内蔵型ショーケースのフィルタ取付け構造
DE9316571U1 (de) * 1993-10-29 1994-01-05 Sümak Kältetechnik GmbH, 71229 Leonberg Kühltheke mit Luftaustrittskassette

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59709295D1 (de) 2003-03-20
EP0803213A2 (fr) 1997-10-29
EP0803213A3 (fr) 2000-11-08
ES2192631T3 (es) 2003-10-16
US6182459B1 (en) 2001-02-06
DE19616357A1 (de) 1997-11-06

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