EP0831427B1 - Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation für kostenpflichtige Parkplätze - Google Patents
Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation für kostenpflichtige Parkplätze Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0831427B1 EP0831427B1 EP97116135A EP97116135A EP0831427B1 EP 0831427 B1 EP0831427 B1 EP 0831427B1 EP 97116135 A EP97116135 A EP 97116135A EP 97116135 A EP97116135 A EP 97116135A EP 0831427 B1 EP0831427 B1 EP 0831427B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control station
- entrance
- control
- car
- departure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
- G07B15/04—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/14—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for fastenings for doors; for turnstiles
- G07F17/145—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for fastenings for doors; for turnstiles for revolving doors or turnstiles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S194/00—Check-actuated control mechanisms
- Y10S194/902—Check-operated device for controlling parking lot
Definitions
- the invention relates to an entry and exit control station for paid Parking spaces with a drive-in output device for disk-shaped parking tickets and an exit-side take-back device for each with one of the output and the return device associated reading device and with at least one control device for a user-related issue and withdrawal of parkikkets.
- From DE-A-44 00 744 is an entry and exit control station with a Dispensing device for disk-shaped parking cards known.
- a Dispensing device for disk-shaped parking cards known.
- To issue a Parking card from a storage container become a scraper one Separation device, a slider and a switch so controlled that the Park card passes through a shaft system to the output device. Is the Reservoir empty, he must be filled by operating personnel. Further is a return device provided by the interaction of the Slider and the soft check a parking card and a receptacle supplies. Also, the receptacle must be regularly by operators be emptied to a stop the entry and exit control station prevent.
- a one-armed coin refilling apparatus Bandits known.
- the one-armed bandit has a slot for Throw in of coins, an ejection opening to eject the prize and a between them arranged Münzvorrats actuallyer.
- a Münznikrats To the level of the Münzvorrats operer between a minimum and a maximum level hold, is a Münzniklauf with a revolving conveyor belt and several Containers and associated filling and emptying provided on minimum and maximum levels react.
- One of the filling and Emptying transported while a predetermined amount of coins an intermediate container in the coin storage container using a Association of gravitational effect of superimposed parking tickets, the promoted by a parking ticket mass flow through a transport channel become.
- From DE-G 94 07 260 U1 is an output device for disk-shaped Parking tickets are known by means of the at the entrance of paid. Parking garages or paid parking areas Parktikkets to be output to users.
- the dispenser stores the parking tickets in a storage container and gives at the beginning of a parking process Park tickets from this reservoir to individual users out. Is the stocked parking ticket repeated? distributable parking tickets with an identification and / or communication element, so are returned at the end of a parking operation Park tickets collected in a return container. Once the return container full or filled with a predetermined amount of parking tickets This is manually emptied by the returned Parktikkets poured back into the reservoir of the dispenser become. This process of transferring is not only expensive and must always be repeated, but often also with inadequate Vote to the degree of filling of the reservoir performed so that This can run empty and thus the entrance to a parking garage no longer is possible.
- a device for isolated output of Disc-shaped objects known in which a stack of stacked Objects on a forwardly inclined and upward traversable Floor slide is arranged.
- the disk-shaped objects are supported on the front side against a surface, the one lateral discharge opening for the exit of each item having.
- the stack is made by means of the upwardly movable bottom slide moved against a head-side sensor, the lifting of the Stacks up to the orientation of each uppermost object controls the stack, so that then under gravity the zuoberstridgede Object of the stack through the discharge opening and under separation slides from the stack into an output tray.
- Such a device requires the formation of stacking columns, reducing the intake quantity is limited to objects.
- the bottom slide repeated with new stacks of stacked objects to equip, including the bottom slide repeatedly in its original position must be moved back. A continuous edition of Disc-shaped objects is therefore not with this device possible.
- the object of the invention is therefore an entry and exit control station according to the preamble of claim 1, which provides the feedback simplified parking tickets for reissuing and avoid emptying of the entry-side output device.
- an entry and exit control station is created in the the return of the used parking tickets to the entry-side dispenser is automated.
- the issue and return device the entrance and exit control station are about a Parkticketlessnessschreibvorraum connected to each other, without complicated Transportund Funding gets by.
- the park tickets to be returned will be in a pushing association moved by a transport channel, the spatial Distance between the dispenser and the return device bridged.
- the spatial bridging will be simultaneously overcome a rise, so that the withdrawn, under gravity incoming parking tickets back to a higher Nievau from where they revert to gravity under an output can expire on demand.
- the reissue parking tickets are not made of paper, but of a substantially rigid or rigid material, in particular Plastic, consist, is given a good thrust transmission. These will be even better if the parking tickets due to greater thickness or special edge design have a wider peripheral surface than Shear contact surface is used.
- the peripheral surface of the Parking tickets have a width of 2 to 8 mm.
- parking tickets disc-shaped, round park tickets used so can a push-bandage formed over the peripheral surfaces of contacting parking tickets which, while using a rolling ability of the Park tickets can move forward.
- the parking ticket retrieval device may be in a combined entry and exit control station be installed, or if the entry control station physically separate from the exit control station, either in one or the other in conjunction with optionally an additional one Connecting channel or installed in both stations be, as set forth in claims 3 to 7.
- the Ascent section as at least a portion of a transfer channel between Entry and exit control station are used.
- the parking ticket return device may or reservoirs or shafts comprise, from or into which the Push device promotes.
- the dispenser can be so detached from a single parking ticket withdrawal ticket for a need-based Issue will be submitted.
- either the Output device, a reservoir or channel upstream, in which conveys the parking ticket return device, and / or the return device be such a reservoir or channel downstream, from which the parking ticket retrieval device can then convey.
- the dispensing and return device can each have a chute comprise, along the respective one reading and optionally communication device is arranged.
- a lock for temporarily holding a Parking tickets in this reading and, where appropriate, communication area may also be provided for a longer stay of a parking ticket to reach in this functional area.
- Control device may recognize a withdrawal and issue of Park tickets are linked with the operation of a parking barrier. According to the invention, by means of the control device, the working of the pushing device depending on an issue or withdrawal of a parking ticket controlled.
- the pushing device is preferably designed according to claims 15 to 20.
- the design of the push device as a drive plate allows that the pusher not only moves the parking tickets forward, but also separated in advance. Additional separation facilities are avoided. The result is a constructively simpler Construction, which is also maintenance-free.
- the Treibteller Guide bars are mounted in such a way that in a riser promoted park tickets are held by support, and Although until a subsequently promoted parking ticket through the Pusher is moved forward into the riser and there forward or standing park tickets. Also this design allows a structurally simple structure.
- the illustrated in Figure 1 first embodiment of an input and Exit control station for paid parking includes one Entry control station 1 and an exit control station 2, which in a common housing 3 or installed in adjacent housing are.
- the first embodiment therefore relates to a combined Entry and exit control station, reusable parking tickets 4 Spends and takes back.
- the parking tickets 4 are disc-shaped parking tickets from a substantially rigid or rigid material, in particular plastic.
- the Exterior shape of the park tickets 4 is selectable. However, round are preferred Parking tickets 4, as their ability to roll improves conveyability.
- the thickness of the parking tickets 4 or their edge design is chosen such that that the parking tickets have a circumferential running and contact area, which has a width of 2 to 8 mm.
- an identification element and optionally communication element fitted with a selectable identifier from the entry and exit control station can be read.
- the exit control station 2 comprises an exit-side take-back device 5, which includes a chute 6.
- the chute 6 is off a parking ticket input port 7 located in an exit side Housing wall 8 is located, and has such dimensions that the parking tickets 4 standing on its peripheral surface or rolling the chute 6th can slide down and can not fall over from this position.
- a bottom surface 9 of the chute 6 then forms for the park tickets 4 a tread.
- a reading and optionally provided communication device 11 At an initial portion 10 of the chute 6 is a reading and optionally provided communication device 11, by means of a inserted by an extending user through the input port 7 Parking ticket 4 is read and possibly described.
- the reading and optionally communication device 11 may in a known manner of a read head, optionally combined with a write head formed become.
- the reading and optionally communication device 11 is connected to a control device 12, the read values for Control of further connectable to the controller 11 devices processed.
- a lock 13 Downstream of the place where the reading and, where appropriate, communication device 11 is arranged, a lock 13 is provided, with the the chute 6 can be closed or released to the park tickets 4 for a selectable period of time within the range of the reading and optionally communication device 11 to hold.
- the direction the displaceability of the lock 13 is marked by a double arrow.
- the position of the lock 13 in the release position is dashed illustrated, the position of the lock 13 in the blocking position is shown by solid lines. For actuating the lock 13 this is connected to the control device 12.
- the return device 5 may further comprise a return chute 14, the downstream of the reading and optionally communication device 11 branches off from the chute 6 and to a return opening 15th in the exit-side housing wall 8 runs.
- a return chute 14 the downstream of the reading and optionally communication device 11 branches off from the chute 6 and to a return opening 15th in the exit-side housing wall 8 runs.
- Communication device 11 as not entitled to the exit Parktickets 4 can on this return chute 14 to a Users are returned.
- a rocker or a transverse pin 16 is provided, whose or Pivoting range in and out of the chute 6 marked by a double arrow is.
- the actuation of the rocker 16 is via the control device 12 triggered, for which purpose this is connected to the control device 12.
- control device 12 may have a roadway 17 crossing parking barrier 18 (see Fig. 1b) to be connected to their To open and close.
- the control device may further a cash register, not shown, be connected to this the exit authorization for a parking ticket 4, in particular marked through its identifier, to get signaled.
- the take-back device 5 is arranged downstream of at least one pushing device 19 associated with a parking ticket retrieval device 20, the the take-back device 5 with a drive-side output device 40 connects.
- the Parkticket Wegschreibschreibtechnische 20 includes in addition to the at least one pusher 19 a transport channel 21, with an inlet 22 to an output 23 of the thruster 19 and with an outlet 24 to the entrance side output device 21 connects. Characterized in that the chute 6 connects to the pusher 19 and with the park tickets 4 of the pusher returned by the users 19, this can be added to the park tickets 4 in the Promote transport channel 21, the park tickets to the entrance side Output device 40 passes.
- the pusher 19 is preferably formed by amaschineteller, as shown in Fig. 1c.
- the drive plate comprises a combined Parking ticket separator and driver 26 and an attached Reservoir 27 for receiving a plurality of parking tickets.
- the parking ticket singulator and driver 26 forms a bottom of the storage tank 27.
- the parking ticket separation and driver comprises a parking lot catching disk, which is from a Perforated disk 28 (see Fig. 4 and 5) is formed, which is rotatable about a Guideway 29 (see Fig. 6 and 7) stored and by means of a motor 30th can be driven continuously or stepwise.
- FIG. 1c As can be seen from Figures 1c, 4 and 5, has the perforated disc 28 a plurality of concentrically arranged holes 31. Since according to the described Embodiment round parking tickets 4 are used it is in the holes 31 to round recesses whose diameter slightly exceeds the diameter of the parking tickets 4, so slide the parking tickets 4 in the holes 31 and through them in the underlying guideway 29 may fall.
- the perforated disc 28 according to Fig. 1c differs from the perforated disc 28 shown in FIG. 4 only with respect to the number of holes 31. Otherwise, the perforated discs 28 built the same, so that with regard to the detailed description on the in the Figures 4 and 5 illustrated perforated disk 28 is referenced.
- the perforated disc 28 protruding back Guide webs 32, with which the perforated disc 28 in the Guideway 29 engages.
- the guide webs 32 surround each hole 31 mouth-like with a circumferential Mouth opening 33 through which a parking ticket 4 are discharged can.
- a park ticket 4 caught by a hole 31 is accordingly defeated the hole 31 through in the underlying guide rail 29 and is upon rotation of the perforated disc 28 in the direction of an output 23 of the mouth-like the respective hole 31 surrounding guide webs 32 in the area held the respective hole 31 and moved.
- the sense of rotation depends on the selectable direction of the output 23.
- the guideway 29 terminates in a Exit 23, which is formed by a bow exit and a straight line here Spout forms.
- This output 23 has lateral boundary edges 35, 36 for a positive guidance of the in the guideway 29th ongoing parking tickets in the exit 23. Due to the rotational movement of the Perforated disk 28 and the forced operation in the output 23 are in the Guided track running Parktickets 4 through the mouth opening 33 from the Perforated disk 28 moved out.
- the guideway 29 thus has a loop-like shape, with a Loop bow 37 arranged on the circular arc of the arrangement of the holes 31 and a dead end 38 at a selectable arcuate portion is provided, this dead end 38 is selected so that the sheet 37, the fishing route for the parking tickets 4 in the reservoir 27 represents and thus for the separation of the park tickets. 4 ensures as long as possible.
- the dead end 38 is adjacent to the exit 23.
- the holes 31 not only mouth-like, but also include edge-side, parallel to the peripheral surface between each two mouth openings 34 extending second guide ribs 39.
- These second Guide webs 39 form thrust and support surfaces for each one of the Perforated disk 28 in the exit 23 funded parking ticket. 4
- the parking tickets 4 are successively from the perforated disc 28 in the output 23 and from there in the Transport channel 21 moves.
- the second guide webs 39 cause a in the exit 23 moved parking ticket 4 at a further rotation of the Perforated disk 28 receives a thrust movement for forward movement and is also supported.
- a next Parking ticket 4 is moved into the exit, this exerts new in the exit 23 entering Park ticket 4 a push movement on the already in the Exit lying park tickets 4 and is even from the second guide webs 39 promoted through the exit.
- the pushing device 19 is a perforated disk 28, which is erected upright, as shown in Fig. 1a. This will catch the parking tickets 4 through the perforated disc 28 and thus simplifies their isolation. Furthermore, then the Output 23 are arranged on the head side of the pusher 19 and a Art form chute, which improves the structure of the push Association 41.
- the subsequent to the pusher 19 transport channel 21 closes with at least one riser 42 to the output 23 of the thruster 19, in which the pusher 41 moves forward.
- the climb reached height gradient is preferably chosen such that the outlet 24 of the transport channel the returned park tickets 4 passes to the output device 40 at a height level, that the parking tickets 4 via a provided in the output device 40 Chute 43 can be issued.
- This chute 43 ends in a driveway discharge opening 44 in the entrance side housing wall 45, wherein the discharge opening 44 and the return opening 7 in preferably the same user-friendly height.
- the cross section of the transport channel 21 is chosen so that this Parking tickets in an upright, rollable location leads, as in Fig. 1a is shown.
- the length guide of the Transortkanals 21 is selectable, whereby sections with different height gradient can be combined are. Furthermore, curve sections may be included.
- the output device 40 is similar to the back-5 device equipped with a reading and optionally communication device 46, by means of which is read from a user entering by pressing a call button 47 parking ticket 4 and possibly described.
- the reading and optionally communication device 46 can be formed in a known manner by a read head, optionally combined with a write head.
- the reading and optionally communication device 46 is connected to a control device 48, which processes the read values for controlling further devices connectable to the control device 48. Downstream of the location where the reading and, if appropriate, communication device 46 is arranged, a barrier 49 is provided with which the chute 43 can be closed or released in order to issue a parking ticket 4 only on demand.
- the direction of displaceability of the barrier 49 is marked by a double arrow.
- the position of the lock 49 in the release position is shown in dashed lines, the position of the lock 49 in the blocking position is shown by solid lines. To actuate the lock 49, this is connected to the control device 48.
- the control devices 12, 48 can be connected to a common control device be summarized. At least one control device 12, 48, preferably the controller 48 of the dispenser 40, is also the drive 30 for the actuation of the push device 19 is connected. As required and depending on a level in Output device 40, in particular in the chute 43, the Pusher 19 driven and new parking tickets from the return device 5 are returned to the output device 40. By doing Chute 43 of the output device 40 can to a level controller 50 may be provided, which is also connected to the control device 48 is. The return of the park tickets 4, their repatriation by Operation of the thruster 19 as well as the issue of the park tickets can be coordinated so that a continuous Passage of the park tickets 4 is achieved. The interposition of Buffer lines and / or storage containers, in particular the storage container 27 of the thruster 19, increases the flexibility of the system.
- the dispenser 40 may be preceded by a reservoir be promoted, in which the Parkticket Wegschreibvortechnisch 20 and from the the output device 40 picks up required parking tickets.
- the described entry and exit control station works as follows: A park customer who wants to drive out at the end of a parking operation throws be entitled to exit parking ticket 4 in the exit input opening 7, whereby it enters the chute 6 of the take-back device 5. At the reading and optionally communication device is the parking ticket 4 read, in particular its identifier. Lies for this Identification of the control device 12 before an exit authorization, so will the parking barrier 18 is opened and the park ticket withdrawn falls over the chute 6 in the pusher, and first in the attached storage tank 27 to which the chute 6 ends.
- FIGS. 2a to 2c show a second embodiment of the invention Exit control station, differing from the previously described characterized in that the entrance control station 1 spatially can be placed separately from the exit control station 2.
- the Parkticket Wegschreibschreibtechnisch 20 with pushing device 19 and transport channel 21 is then preferably installed in the entrance control station 1.
- the connection between the return device 5 and the pushing device 19 takes place with the interposition of a connection channel 51, the spatial distances between the entrance and exit control station can bridge.
- the connecting channel 51 runs with a Gradient from one to the other station 1, 2, so that alone below Gravity effect the parking tickets 4 through the connecting channel 51 movable are.
- the connecting channel 51 preferably has a same cross section as the chute 6 of the return device 5, to which he with a Start connects.
- the end of the connecting channel 51 connects to the Pusher 19 on. Otherwise, the comments on the figures apply 1a to 1c.
- the parking barrier 18 according to FIG. 1b and the pushing device 19 according to FIG. 1c correspond to those of FIGS. 2b and 2c.
- FIGS. 3a to 3c show a third embodiment of the invention Exit control station 1, 2, which differs from the first embodiment according to the figures 1a to 1c differs in that the entrance control station 1 spatially separated from the exit control station is and as in the second embodiment, an additional den Spatial distance bridging connection means is provided.
- the entrance control station 1 and the exit control station 2 each with a Parkticket Wegtechnischvorraum 20, 20 "from pushing device 19, 19" and Transport channel 21, 21 “equipped, wherein the transport channel 21" of Exit control station directly to the pushing device 19 of the entrance control station or with the interposition of an additional connection channel 51 ".
- FIGS. 1a to 1c apply corresponding to the third embodiment according to the figures 3a to 3c.
- the marked with a double line at the reference numerals Components are the same as those with the same reference numerals without double line educated.
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- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1a
- zeigt schematisch und teilweise geschnitten eine Vorderansicht eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels einer Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation,
- Fig. 1b
- zeigt schematisch eine der Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation gemäß Fig. 1a zuschaltbare Parkschranke,
- Fig. 1c
- zeigt schematisch eine seitliche Vorderansicht der Schubeinrichtung gemäß Fig. 1a,
- Fig. 2a
- zeigt schematisch und teilweise geschnitten eine Vorderansicht eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels einer Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation,
- Fig. 2b
- zeigt schematisch eine der Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation gemäß Fig. 2a zuschaltbare Parkschranke,
- Fig. 2c
- zeigt schematisch eine seitliche Vorderansicht der Schubeinrichtung gemäß Fig. 2a,
- Fig. 3a
- zeigt schematisch und teilweise geschnitten eine Vorderansicht eines dritten Ausführungsbeispiels einer Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation,
- Fig. 3b
- zeigt schematisch eine der Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation gemäß Fig. 3a zuschaltbare Parkschranke,
- Fig. 3c
- zeigt schematisch eine seitliche Vorderansicht der Schubeinrichtung gemäß Fig. 3a,
- Fig. 4
- zeigt eine Unteransicht einer Parkticketfang- und -treiberscheibe,
- Fig. 5
- zeigt einen Schnitt gemäß 8-8 der Fig. 4,
- Fig. 6
- zeigt eine Draufsicht einer Führungsbahn einer Schubeinrichtung, die mit der Parkticketfang- und treiberscheibe gemäß Fig. 4 zusammenarbeitet,
- Fig. 7
- zeigt einen Schnitt gemäß A-A der Fig. 6.
Flußabwärts der Stelle, wo die Lese- und gegebenenfalls Kommunikationsvorrichtung 46 angeordnet ist, ist eine Sperre 49 vorgesehen, mit der der Fallschacht 43 geschlossen oder freigegeben werden kann, um jeweils ein Parkticket 4 nur auf Abruf auszugeben. Die Richtung der Verschiebbarkeit der Sperre 49 ist durch einen Doppelpfeil markiert. Die Stellung der Sperre 49 in der Freigabestellung ist gestrichelt dargestellt, die Stellung der Sperre 49 in der Blockierstellung ist mit durchgezogenen Linien dargestellt. Zur Betätigung der Sperre 49 ist diese an die Steuervorrichtung 48 angeschlossen.
Claims (21)
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation für gebührenpflichtige Parkplätze mit einer einfahrtseitigen Ausgabevorrichtung (40) für scheibenförmige, eine Kennung aufweisende Parktickets (4) und einer ausfahrtseitigen Rücknahmevorrichtung (5) für diese, mit jeweils einer der Ausgabe- und der Rücknahmevorrichtung (40, 5) zugeordneten Lesevorrichtung (46, 11) und mit mindestens einer Steuervorrichtung (12, 48) für eine benutzerbezogene Ausgabe und Rücknahme von Parktickets (4), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ausgabe- und Rücknahmevorrichtung (40, 5) aneinandergekoppelt sind über eine Parkticketrückführvorrichtung (20), die einen mit einem Auslaß (24) an die Ausgabevorrichtung (40) anschließenden, die Parktickets (4) führenden Transportkanal (21) und mindestens eine der Rücknahmevorrichtung (5) nachgeordnete Schubeinrichtung (19) umfaßt, und der Transportkanal (21) mit mindestens einer Steigstrecke (42) an einem Ausgang (23) der Schubeinrichtung (19) anschließt zur Aufnahme eines Verbandes (41) aus unter Schwerkraftwirkung übereinanderliegender Parktickets (4), gegen die von der Schubeinrichtung (19) aufgenommene, eine Schubbewegung auf das jeweilig unterste Reihenglied ausübende Parktickets (4) in und mittels eines Parkticket-Massenstroms durch den Transportkanal (21) förderbar sind, und daß die Steuervorrichtung (48) das Arbeiten der Schubeinrichtung (19, 19") in Abhängigkeit einer Ausgabe oder einer Rücknahme eines Parktickets (4) steuert.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Parkticketrückführvorrichtung (20) in eine kombinierte Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation (1, 2) eingebaut ist.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einfahrtkontrollstation (1) eine selbständige Baueinheit ist, in die der Transportkanal (21) und die Schubeinrichtung (19) integriert sind, und die Schubeinrichtung (19) über einen einen räumlichen Abstand zwischen der Einfahrtkontrollstation (1) und der Ausfahrtkontrollstation (1) überbrückenden Verbindungskanal (51) an die Rücknahmevorrichtung (5) angeschlossen ist.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Verbindungskanal (51) mit einem Gefälle zur Schubeinrichtung (19) geführt ist.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ausfahrtkontrollstation (2) eine selbständige Baueinheit ist, in die die Schubeinrichtung (19) integriert ist, und der Transportkanal (21) endseitig als ein Verbindungskanal (51) zur überbrückung eines räumlichen Abstands zwischen der Einfahrtkontrollstation (1) und der Ausfahrtkontrollstation (2) ausgebildet ist.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Verbindungskanal (51) mit einem ein Gefälle aufweisenden Verbindungskanalabschnitt an die Ausgabevorrichtung (40) anschließt.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einfahrtkontrollstation (1) und die Ausfahrtkontrollstation (2) einzelne räumlich beabstandete Baueinheiten sind, in die jeweils ein Transportkanal (21, 21") und eine Schubeinrichtung (19, 19") derart integriert sind, daß der Auslaß des Transportkanals (21") der Ausfahrtkontrollstation (2) oder eines Verbindungskanals (51") an einen Eingang der Schubeinrichtung (19") der Einfahrtkontrollstation (1) anschließt.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ausgabevorrichtung (40) ein Vorratsbehälter oder ein Vorratsfallschacht vorgeordnet ist, in oder an dem der Transportkanal (21) endet.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rücknahmevorrichtung (5) mindestens ausgangsseitig einen Fallschacht (6) für die Parktickets (4) umfaßt, mit dem die Rücknahmevorrichtung (5) an die Schubeinrichtung (19) anschließt.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Transportkanal (21) Abmessungen aufweist, die ein Umkippen der Parktickets (4) aus einer aufrechten, rollfähigen Stellung bei ihrer Bewegung durch den Transportkanal (21) vermeiden.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ausgabevorrichtung (40) und die Rücknahmevorrichtung (5) jeweils einen Ausgabe- bzw. Rücknahmefallschacht (43, 6) aufweisen, über die die Parktickets (4) für eine rollende Aus- oder Eingabe über ihre Umfangsfläche laufend bewegbar sind.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß entlang des Ausgabe- und der Rücknahmefallschachts (43,6) die Lesevorrichtung (46, 11) und gegebenenfalls eine Kommunikationsvorrichtung für ein Lesen und gegebenenfalls Beschreiben der auszugebenden oder zurückzunehmenden Parktickets (4) aufweist.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ausgabe- und der Rücknahmeschacht (43, 6) eine einen Schachtdurchgang sperrende Sperrvorrichtung (49, 13) zum zeitweiligen Halten der Parktickets (4) im Bereich der Lesevorrichtung (46, 11) aufweist.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lesevorrichtung (46, 11) mit einer Steuerung zur Betätigung einer Parkschranke (4) verbunden ist.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schubeinrichtung (19, 19") als ein Treibteller mit einem aufgesetzten Vorratsbehälter (27, 27") ausgebildet ist.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Treibteller eine Parkticket-Vereinzelungseinrichtung (26) umfaßt, die wiederholbar jeweils ein Parkticket (4) in den Transportkanal (21) fördert.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 15 oder 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Treibteller eine drehbare Parkticketfang- und -treibscheibe umfaßt, die die Parktickets (4) vereinzelt entlang einer mit einem Auslaufabschnitt (23) in den Transportkanal (21) endenden gekrümmten Führungsbahn (29) fördert.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Parkticketfang- und -treibscheibe als eine Lochscheibe (28) mit einer Mehrzahl konzentrisch angeordneter Löcher(31) ausgebildet ist, wobei der Lochdurchmesser den Durchmesser der Parktickets (4) geringfügig übersteigt, und die Lochscheibe (28) an ihrer der Führungsbahn (29) zugewandten Rückseite maulartig um jedes Loch (31) vorspringende Führungsstege (33) mit einer randseitigen Maulöffnung (34) für eine Ausgabe eines Parktickets (4) aufweist und zwischen zwei Maulöffnungen (34) randseitige Führungsstege (39) vorgesehen sind, die die jeweils durch eines der Löcher (31) in die Führungsbahn (29) gefallenen, entlang dieser mittels der Lochscheibe (28) geführten und durch die Maulöffnung (34) ausgebbaren Parktickets (4) bei Drehung der Lochscheibe (28) jeweils in den Transportschacht (21) schieben.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die maulartigen Führungsstege (33) eine mindestens teilweise in die Führungsbahn (29) vorspringende Tiefe besitzen, die mindestens der Dicke der Parktickets (4) entspricht, so daß mittels der maulartigen Führungsstege (33) die durch ein jeweiliges Loch (31) hindurchgefallenen Parktickets (4) führbar und unter der Lochscheibe (28) hinweg in den Auslaufabschnitt (23) schiebbar sind.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach einem der Ansprüche 16 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Parkticketvereinzelungs- und -treibereinrichtung (26) aufrechtgeneigt aufgestellt ist und der Transportkanal (21) kopfseitig anschließt.
- Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Steuervorrichtung (12, 48) einen Motor (30, 30") zur Betätigung der Schubeinrichtung (19, 19") abhängig zur Ausgabe jeweils eines Parktickets (4) schrittweise ein- und ausschaltet.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19638286 | 1996-09-19 | ||
| DE19638286A DE19638286C2 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1996-09-19 | Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation für kostenpflichtige Parkplätze |
| US08/787,988 US5913400A (en) | 1996-09-19 | 1997-01-23 | Entrance-control and departure-control station for charge-related car park |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0831427A2 EP0831427A2 (de) | 1998-03-25 |
| EP0831427A3 EP0831427A3 (de) | 2000-02-02 |
| EP0831427B1 true EP0831427B1 (de) | 2005-05-18 |
Family
ID=26029554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97116135A Expired - Lifetime EP0831427B1 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1997-09-17 | Ein- und Ausfahrtkontrollstation für kostenpflichtige Parkplätze |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5913400A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0831427B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE295979T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19638286C2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2244985T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002117428A (ja) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-04-19 | Asahi Seiko Kk | コインホッパ |
| DE10160276A1 (de) | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-26 | Siemens Ag | Antriebsanordnung für wenigstens ein in einem Fahrtschreiber angeordnetes Chipkarten-Aufnahmeaggregat zum Verbringen einer Chipkarte in die Entnahmeposition |
| DE10306525A1 (de) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-02 | Be-Barmatic Parksysteme Gmbh | Multifunktionale Einnahme- und Ausgabevorrichtung für scheibenförmige Datenträger, insbesondere Transpondermünzen |
| FR2858869B1 (fr) * | 2003-08-13 | 2006-01-13 | All Watt Elec | Procede de gestion d'un lieu a peage en entree et en sortie tel qu'un parking et dispositif associe |
| TWI483217B (zh) * | 2013-02-01 | 2015-05-01 | Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology | Intelligent image monitoring vehicle service station system |
| US10839651B2 (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2020-11-17 | Smart Industries Corporation | Arcade game with RFID reader |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2266229A1 (en) * | 1974-03-26 | 1975-10-24 | Distribution Automatique Cie F | Coin-operated vending machine for boxed articles - has vertical columns containing pile of articles dispensed from top |
| US4319674A (en) * | 1975-12-10 | 1982-03-16 | Electron, Inc. | Automated token system |
| JPS55166288U (de) * | 1979-05-17 | 1980-11-29 | ||
| AU4066389A (en) * | 1988-08-18 | 1990-03-23 | Jack D. Dass | Coin storage and dispensing apparatus |
| DE9302481U1 (de) * | 1993-02-20 | 1993-04-08 | Parkautomatik Hans Farmont GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Parkkarte zur gebührenpflichtigen Betätigung einer Parkschranke |
| US5500515A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1996-03-19 | Farmont; Johann | Method of using a parking card for operating a parking barrier for pay parking |
| DE9407260U1 (de) * | 1993-09-10 | 1994-06-23 | Farmont Technik GmbH & Co KG, 40217 Düsseldorf | Ausgabevorrichtung für scheibenförmige Parktickets |
| JP3439556B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-28 | 2003-08-25 | 日本信号株式会社 | カード状記録媒体処理装置 |
-
1996
- 1996-09-19 DE DE19638286A patent/DE19638286C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-01-23 US US08/787,988 patent/US5913400A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-17 AT AT97116135T patent/ATE295979T1/de active
- 1997-09-17 DE DE59712314T patent/DE59712314D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-17 EP EP97116135A patent/EP0831427B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-17 ES ES97116135T patent/ES2244985T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0831427A3 (de) | 2000-02-02 |
| DE59712314D1 (de) | 2005-06-23 |
| ES2244985T3 (es) | 2005-12-16 |
| DE19638286A1 (de) | 1998-04-02 |
| ATE295979T1 (de) | 2005-06-15 |
| DE19638286C2 (de) | 1998-07-02 |
| EP0831427A2 (de) | 1998-03-25 |
| US5913400A (en) | 1999-06-22 |
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