EP1219771A2 - Dispositif d'ouverture pour ouvrir une fenêtre de type lucarne - Google Patents

Dispositif d'ouverture pour ouvrir une fenêtre de type lucarne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1219771A2
EP1219771A2 EP01128331A EP01128331A EP1219771A2 EP 1219771 A2 EP1219771 A2 EP 1219771A2 EP 01128331 A EP01128331 A EP 01128331A EP 01128331 A EP01128331 A EP 01128331A EP 1219771 A2 EP1219771 A2 EP 1219771A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening device
chain
skylight
opening
drive element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01128331A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1219771A3 (fr
Inventor
Dirk Flöter
Marco Zannini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Esco Metallbaubeschlage
Original Assignee
Esco Metallbaubeschlage
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Esco Metallbaubeschlage filed Critical Esco Metallbaubeschlage
Publication of EP1219771A2 publication Critical patent/EP1219771A2/fr
Publication of EP1219771A3 publication Critical patent/EP1219771A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
    • E05F11/04Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with cords, chains or cables
    • E05F11/06Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with cords, chains or cables in guide-channels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • E05F15/619Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/644Flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/656Chains
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/71Toothed gearing
    • E05Y2201/722Racks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/32Rotary motion
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41Concealed
    • E05Y2600/412Concealed in the rabbet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/205Combinations of elements forming a unit
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/21Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/244Combinations of elements arranged in serial relationship
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an opening device for opening of a skylight casement that is closed by a Position is movable into an open position.
  • Windows with skylights are usually in high rooms used and see next to that for a user in the Usually easily accessible opening possibility for one or two window sashes that can be swiveled around a vertical axis are a skylight that when opened by a horizontal Axis is pivoted. Since skylights mostly for a direct Operation by the user is not accessible is one Opening device to provide the skylight of a remote location to operate. Hence one Provide opening device in the area of the window must be arranged and usually difficult to optically is integrate.
  • the invention has for its object a Opening device for opening a skylight window sash to propose, which enables a compact design.
  • the invention is based on the idea of the skylight window sash to operate via a chain, the chain is kink resistant and so with the skylight window sash is connected by pushing the chain from the closed position movable into the open position is.
  • the chain is driven by a sprocket that turnable in a compact housing on the window frame is stored and rotating via a drive element is transferred.
  • Drive element a rack.
  • Providing one Rack has the advantage that the distance between the skylight casement and one by the user accessible actuator within the Window frame is bridged and also a very simple and maintenance-free transmission of a longitudinal movement in the Rotational movement of the chain wheel is possible.
  • the drive element can be motorized, via a hand crank or but can be operated via a lever.
  • the claimed opening device a high variability in Regarding the actuating mechanism that over the Drive element sets the sprocket in rotary motion.
  • manual actuation alternatives like a hand crank or a rocker arm are conceivable, one can also automatic actuation via a connected motor realize.
  • the transmission is made from the sprocket and one with the drive element in Engaged pinion, the sprocket and the pinion are torsionally rigid on a shaft.
  • the Skylight opener rotatable in relation to the window frame stored.
  • This configuration has the advantage that small skylight casement over the chain can be opened. With small skylights becomes Usually achieve adequate ventilation function a higher swivel angle between the closed Position and the open position provided. A higher one Swivel angle however requires that the thrust transmitting chain is held in a position in which the force vector does not snap off in only one direction kink-resistant chain caused. This can can be avoided by rotating the fanlight opener on the Window frame is stored and thus during the Opening movement the entire opening device Performs swivel movement.
  • the housing also serves to guide the rack and as a bearing element of the pinion-sprocket combination.
  • the Opening device further a device for coupling with one or more further opening devices for Skylight window wings. This makes it possible to use a only manual or motorized actuator to operate several skylights at the same time.
  • the claimed window with the invention Fanlight opener is preferably made of plastic profiles, Wood or metal built so that the opening device is completely arranged in the inner profile of the profile. On in this way, the opening device is installed concealed and not recognizable from the outside.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view of the opening device according to the invention.
  • the general with Opening device designated by reference number 10 is in a housing 12 housed in a suitable manner with can be connected to a window frame.
  • the Bores 14 serve to receive a fastener.
  • any other are also in the Technically known attachment alternatives conceivable.
  • the opening device comprises a chain 16 which consists of a A large number of articulated chain links of which only the chain links 16a, 16b and 16c in Fig. 1 are designated.
  • the chain 16 is so in the housing 12 arranged that they are in the closed state of the Skylights in a space-saving way in the housing located.
  • the chain is 16 over a 90 ° and a 180 ° curvature in its longitudinal course rolled up in the housing.
  • the chain becomes comparable to one Bicycle chain moved by means of a sprocket 18, which Sprocket 18 has engagement surfaces with the chain 16th engage and thus rotation of the sprocket 18th convert into a longitudinal movement of the chain 16. In this way can the chain in a rotation of the sprocket 18 in Move arrow direction A selectively back and forth.
  • the skylight is thus about the rotational movement of the sprocket 18 and the corresponding longitudinal movement of the chain in the direction of arrow A between a closed position in contact with the Window frame in an open position from the window frame spaced movable.
  • the chain pushes it on it attached skylight in the open position. This requires the chain should be sufficiently stiff so that it can heavy windows can be pushed over the center of gravity.
  • the chain is preferably designed as a stainless steel chain can only be bent in one direction and in the opposite direction is rigid.
  • the chain is operated using the sprocket via a drive device in the form of a rack 20, which in the direction of arrow B via a not shown Actuator is moved.
  • Actuator comes a user-operated Hand crank, a lever or a drive motor in Question.
  • About the rack 20 is best in Fig. 2nd apparent pinion 22 driven with one for the meshing engagement with the pinion 22 designed toothing 24 is engaged and a movement of the rack in Is rotated in the longitudinal direction.
  • the pinion 22 and the sprocket 18 are each rigid with one common shaft 26 connected (see Fig. 3) around the Rotation axis 28 is rotatably attached to the housing 12.
  • the opening device is a Hand crank, a manually operated lever or one Linear motor the rack 20 in the direction of arrow B in Moved in the longitudinal direction, whereby the toothing 24th engaging pinion 22 set in rotation becomes.
  • the rotational movement of the pinion makes this possible the pinion on the common shaft 26 torsionally rigid Sprocket 18 also rotated.
  • the Sprocket is engaged with chain 16 and moves the chain in the direction of arrow A according to the Operating direction of the rack. Will the skylight by the closed position moves to the open position, the Kink-resistant chain as a push rod, while the Moving the skylight from the open to the closed Position the chain 16 serves as a tension element.
  • the window consists of a frame 30, which in turn consists of an inner frame 30b and an outer frame 30a consists of the thermally insulating insulating webs 32 are thermally decoupled from each other.
  • the skylight also has a wing 34 which consists of an inner wing 34b and outer wing 34a. When opening the skylight the wing 34 is pivoted toward the inside of the room.
  • Center seal 36 and the design of the profiles is in present case chosen only as an example and for Function of the opening device according to the invention is not relevant. As can be seen from the illustration in FIG.
  • the whole Opening device 10 is in the area in the present case of the inner profile 30b of the window frame, the compact housing dimensions no processing of the profile or which requires seals.
  • a wing bracket 36 is attached which has a detent spring 38 carries, which serves to attach the chain with the wing bracket.
  • the sash bracket can also be concealed in the profile, so the entire opening device inside the Hollow profiles is arranged and not for the user is visible.
  • the profiles can be designed as hollow profiles his.
  • the opening device 10 can be rotatably supported on Inner profile 30b be attached (not shown). This Measure is used at a large swivel angle of the Skylight the direction of the chain during the Adjust and adjust swivel process so that the The chain cannot kink during the pushing process.
  • the fanlight opener according to the invention can be covered in profile be installed because it is particularly compact can be.
  • By making an articulated chain so kink-resistant is trained that they also heavy windows over the Center of gravity, but at the same time form-fitting the housing can be accommodated, a corresponding compact design achieved.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
EP01128331A 2000-12-22 2001-11-29 Dispositif d'ouverture pour ouvrir une fenêtre de type lucarne Withdrawn EP1219771A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10064282 2000-12-22
DE10064282A DE10064282A1 (de) 2000-12-22 2000-12-22 Öffnungsvorrichtung zum Öffnen eines Oberlicht-Fensterflügels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1219771A2 true EP1219771A2 (fr) 2002-07-03
EP1219771A3 EP1219771A3 (fr) 2003-12-17

Family

ID=7668449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01128331A Withdrawn EP1219771A3 (fr) 2000-12-22 2001-11-29 Dispositif d'ouverture pour ouvrir une fenêtre de type lucarne

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1219771A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE10064282A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1437475A3 (fr) * 2003-01-09 2010-02-10 Schüco International KG Fenêtre ou porte avec dispositif d'entraînement
RU2577498C2 (ru) * 2011-01-13 2016-03-20 Сиегениа-ауби КГ Выставляемая конструкция для поворотно-откидной или откидной створки окна или двери для ручного и/или механического откидывания

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202017106376U1 (de) * 2017-04-13 2017-10-30 Dometic Sweden Ab Wohnwagenfenster und Öffnungsmechanismus dafür
DE102017206449B4 (de) 2017-04-13 2022-07-07 Dometic Sweden Ab Wohnwagenfenster und Öffnungsmechanismus dafür
US10683038B2 (en) 2017-08-24 2020-06-16 Dometic Sweden Ab Caravan window with ventilation

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2048131A (en) * 1934-04-16 1936-07-21 George L Curtis Adjusting hardware for sashes and the like
GB1091528A (en) * 1963-08-26 1967-11-15 Teleflex Prod Ltd Improvements in gearing for adjusting windows and other angularly movable panels
FR2789110B1 (fr) * 1999-02-03 2001-03-23 Comtra Dispositif de commande a distance de l'ouverture d'un element mobile

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1437475A3 (fr) * 2003-01-09 2010-02-10 Schüco International KG Fenêtre ou porte avec dispositif d'entraînement
EP2674560A2 (fr) * 2003-01-09 2013-12-18 SCHÜCO International KG Fenêtre ou porte dotée d'un dispositif d'entraînement
RU2577498C2 (ru) * 2011-01-13 2016-03-20 Сиегениа-ауби КГ Выставляемая конструкция для поворотно-откидной или откидной створки окна или двери для ручного и/или механического откидывания

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10064282A1 (de) 2002-07-04
EP1219771A3 (fr) 2003-12-17

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