EP1299603A1 - Couverture de toit - Google Patents

Couverture de toit

Info

Publication number
EP1299603A1
EP1299603A1 EP01967129A EP01967129A EP1299603A1 EP 1299603 A1 EP1299603 A1 EP 1299603A1 EP 01967129 A EP01967129 A EP 01967129A EP 01967129 A EP01967129 A EP 01967129A EP 1299603 A1 EP1299603 A1 EP 1299603A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
roof covering
plate
covering according
fold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01967129A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1299603B1 (fr
Inventor
Hugo Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to SI200130705T priority Critical patent/SI1299603T1/sl
Publication of EP1299603A1 publication Critical patent/EP1299603A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1299603B1 publication Critical patent/EP1299603B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/40—Slabs or sheets locally modified for auxiliary purposes, e.g. for resting on walls, for serving as guttering; Elements for particular purposes, e.g. ridge elements, specially designed for use in conjunction with slabs or sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
    • E04D1/06—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2949—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having joints with fluid-handling feature, e.g. a fluid channel for draining
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/002—Provisions for preventing vegetational growth, e.g. fungi, algae or moss

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roof covering for cleaning and keeping building roofs clean, in particular vegetation or environmental pollution, consisting of a metal that reacts in connection with moisture, the roof covering being produced from plate-shaped material by punching and / or bending and having a structured reaction surface ,
  • Such a device for protecting housing roofs against vegetation, in particular against moss and lichen, is known from WO 98/01637 by the applicant.
  • the roof covering is made from sheet material by means of punching and bending.
  • the desired curvature can be formed at the same time as the stamping process, so that a visually appealing design results compared to a simple copper sheet and in particular the reaction surface is used for the outflowing moisture.
  • the roof covering which matches the outer shape of the roof tile or ridge tile, can be pushed in or placed on in a simple manner.
  • the production by punching the individual roof covering gives the simple possibility that knobs are embossed in the reaction surface, so that the draining moisture covers the longest possible path. must and at the same time a good distribution of moisture on the roof surface is guaranteed.
  • openings or openings in the form of a slot can be provided at the same time as the punching process, as a result of which liquid can also react with the metal underside on the underside of the roof covering.
  • reaction area can essentially be doubled, so that a considerable amount Reduction in the number of rows to be covered can be achieved with high effectiveness.
  • a row of such a roof covering near the ridge or on the ridge may be sufficient.
  • copper sheets are also installed in the visible area of the roof area in order to protect the roof covering against moss growth that occurs over the years in such a way that they come into contact with rainwater and the draining rainwater has the largest possible area of the roof cover below the copper sheets overflows.
  • the rainwater releases components, in particular ions, from the copper sheets, which counteract vegetation, in particular moss and lichens, on the concrete or tile roof panels.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the effectiveness of such a roof covering for cleaning and keeping building roofs clean.
  • a space can be created for a water reservoir, from which the moisture can drain off relatively slowly and thus significantly increase the reaction time becomes.
  • a simple, web-shaped bend is sufficient, which is precisely shaped to form the roof tile.
  • the reaction field can also be reduced overall, or relatively small copper sheets can be used, so that overall material savings are achieved.
  • the possible reduction in the size of the reaction field results in a more uniform appearance of the roof covering. Furthermore, the manageability for the roofer is improved.
  • a further advantageous embodiment is that the fold on the lower front edge can be bent at the same time as the punching on the top of the roof covering.
  • the bend created as an extended lower edge also creates a visually appealing joint for the brick or concrete slabs of the building roof and increased dimensional stability.
  • Fig. 1 is a front view (or because of the roof pitch also a top view) of the roof covering
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a front view of the roof covering according to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a front view of the roof covering according to a third embodiment of the invention.
  • a roof covering 1 is shown, which is adapted to the shape of a roof element or tile 5 arranged underneath.
  • the roof tiles 5 are each fixed in the usual manner with a fastening lug 7 to a battens 6 or the roof structure.
  • roof tiles instead of roof tiles, other roof elements such as concrete roof panels or
  • Bitumen plates or the like can be used as a base.
  • the roof covering 1 is made of plate-shaped material, especially copper sheet placed or put on. This is first punched out during manufacture, with a slight curvature being incorporated at the same time during the punching process by bending.
  • a structured reaction surface 2 which points outward from the roof surface, is formed by stamping a large number of impressions (indicated by ovals in FIG. 2) and / or openings 3 in the reaction surface 2.
  • a bend 4 in the form of an edge which is extended downwards is formed on the end face la of the reaction surface 2 which is located here to the left and is lower due to the roof pitch, so that the reaction surface 2 is raised by approximately 5 or 10 ° with respect to the roof tile 5 ,
  • This structured reaction surface 2 with punched openings 3 on the one hand inhibits the flow of liquid on the reaction surface 2, so that the outflowing moisture (rain water, snow water and the like) has to travel as long as possible along the openings 3.
  • part of the rainwater is
  • Breakthroughs 3 passed through to the underside of the reaction surface 2 and the acute-angled cavity 8 formed there. Water thus gets into a water reservoir 8 and is retained therein at least for a short time by the precisely shaped lower bend 4.
  • This essentially web-shaped fold 4 provided on the lower end face la of the roof covering 1 thus ensures that the moisture flows out of the water reservoir 8 only with a delay and can therefore react for a long time with the metal on the underside of the roof covering 1.
  • Fig. 1 the front view of the bent edge 4 is shown, which is formed during the punching or bending processing in a tool.
  • the barrier-like, drainage-resistant design of the bend 4 on the downward facing end face la can be seen, which thus allows rapid water drainage from the room 8 safely prevented due to the precise adaptation to the respective roof element shape or roof tile 5.
  • Fig. 1 the roof covering 1 is shown in the attached position on a roof tile 5 in the form of the so-called reform tile, which can also be replaced by other concrete slabs or conventional roof tile shapes.
  • the arrangement of the structured reaction surface 2 on the roof covering 1 between the side edges 1b and the openings 3 can also be seen, as can the arrangement on the
  • a sealing element 9 for example, could also be used to bridge the minimum gap.
  • the downward bevel 4 provided on the lower end face la as an extended edge to the roof tile 5 thus results in an essentially drip-proof partitioning of the water reservoir 8, as a result of which a large water retention rate is achieved.
  • the chamfer 4 shown here (in a side view, preferably drawn in at 60 °, although other angles are also possible) is, if appropriate, interposed with the interposition of an attached hose section or a glued-on sealing element 9 in the form of a cord or tape in the “valley” of the reform pan and forms a water reservoir 8 fed through the openings 3.
  • a film or a sealing bead made of silicone material is also useful as a sealing element 9 in order to retain water on the underside, ie in the water reservoir 8, for as long as possible Effectiveness can be dimensioned relatively small, since a large part of the reaction field 2 is "moved" to the underside or into the water reservoir 8.
  • FIG. 3 Another embodiment of the roof covering according to the invention is shown in FIG. 3.
  • the roof element 5 located under the plate element is designed as a so-called Frankfurt pan.
  • the roof element does not have a single but two depressions running parallel to one another in the drain direction, into which correspondingly shaped sections of the fold 4 project.
  • the plate element 1 initially runs close to the roof tile 5 from top to bottom, in order then to detach itself from the roof tile in the area of line 10, as a result of which the pointed wedge of the Room 8 is formed.
  • FIG. 4 A third embodiment of the roof covering according to the invention is shown in FIG. 4.
  • the roof element 5 has a flat surface without depressions, whereas the plate element 1 has an indentation impressed in its lower section, in the area of which openings or openings 3 are provided.
  • the fold 4 represents only one of three inclined plate surfaces 11, between which the recess or the moisture-absorbing pan of the plate element 1 is located.
  • a sealing compound 9 is preferably provided in the lower region of the plate element 1 between the overlying edge of the plate element 1 and the roof tile 5, which should make it difficult for the moisture or water in the recess of the plate element to flow away in a controlled manner.
  • the sealing compound 9 can advantageously have an adhesive function, so that, together with the partial sealing of the lower receiving area for the moisture, a simultaneous fastening of the plate element to the roof tile can be achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une couverture de toit qui sert à nettoyer et à garder propres des toits de bâtiments, notamment en ce qui concerne la croissance végétale ou l'encrassement dû à l'environnement, et qui est constituée d'un matériau (1) en plaques réagissant à l'humidité. Ce matériau en plaques forme, lorsqu'il est posé sur un élément de toit sous-jacent (5), au moins un espace partiellement fermé qui libère lentement vers l'extérieur l'humidité accumulée dans cet espace.
EP01967129A 2000-07-07 2001-07-06 Couverture de toit Expired - Lifetime EP1299603B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200130705T SI1299603T1 (sl) 2000-07-07 2001-07-06 Strešna kritina

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20011711U DE20011711U1 (de) 2000-07-07 2000-07-07 Dachbedeckung
DE20011711U 2000-07-07
PCT/EP2001/007799 WO2002004762A1 (fr) 2000-07-07 2001-07-06 Couverture de toit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1299603A1 true EP1299603A1 (fr) 2003-04-09
EP1299603B1 EP1299603B1 (fr) 2006-12-20

Family

ID=7943596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01967129A Expired - Lifetime EP1299603B1 (fr) 2000-07-07 2001-07-06 Couverture de toit

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US20030150170A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1299603B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1177984C (fr)
AT (1) ATE348924T1 (fr)
AU (2) AU8758601A (fr)
CA (1) CA2415356A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20011711U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1299603T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20030073A2 (fr)
HU (1) HUP0302059A2 (fr)
NO (1) NO325055B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL209642B1 (fr)
SI (1) SI1299603T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002004762A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE50211350D1 (de) 2002-03-30 2008-01-24 Cotexx Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Beseitigen und Verhindern von pflanzlichem Bewuchs
FR2866371A1 (fr) * 2004-02-18 2005-08-19 Christophe Gontard Dispositif pour empecher la formation de mousse sur un toit
US7788870B1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2010-09-07 David Spencer Method and roofing strip for retarding moss, fungi, and algae growth on roofs
JP4108724B1 (ja) * 2007-02-23 2008-06-25 シャープ株式会社 構造物設置架台
US20100126066A1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-05-27 Devos David Modular Green Roof System
US9103124B2 (en) * 2010-12-20 2015-08-11 Laurie Anne Spencer Shingle inserts and method for eliminating and preventing growth of algae, moss, or lichens on a roof
US20120324807A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-12-27 David Spencer Shingle Inserts And Method For Eliminating and Preventing Growth of Algae, Moss, or Lichens on a Roof
US20120192510A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-08-02 David Spencer Shingle Insert Strips And Method For Eliminating and Prevent Growth of Algae, Moss, or Lichens on a Roof
CA2791532C (fr) * 2011-12-19 2015-04-14 David Spencer Insertions de bardeau et methode d'elimination et de prevention de la croissance d'algues, de mousses ou de lichens sur un toit
US9408383B2 (en) 2012-06-28 2016-08-09 Certainteed Corporation Roofing granules
US10202771B2 (en) * 2015-07-06 2019-02-12 Mark Edgson Roof growth inhibiting metal strip
US10000931B1 (en) 2016-12-13 2018-06-19 Daniel T. Daugherty Apparatus and method for moss remediation
USD966563S1 (en) * 2020-10-08 2022-10-11 Westlake Royal Roofing Llc Interlocking tile portion
US11540519B2 (en) * 2020-10-13 2023-01-03 Gary Carella Method, device, and system of mold, moss, and algae mitigation for asphalt roofing
US11492804B2 (en) 2021-04-07 2022-11-08 Bmic Llc Steep slope roofing system
US20230011075A1 (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-01-12 Pavel Melnick Roof shingle insert for eliminating and preventing algae, moss, or lichen growth on a roof
USD1087405S1 (en) * 2022-05-11 2025-08-05 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Shingle
US11459759B1 (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-10-04 The Florida International University Board Of Trustees Roof shingles having perforations
USD1086504S1 (en) * 2022-10-17 2025-07-29 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Shingle
USD1059642S1 (en) * 2022-10-20 2025-01-28 Bmic Llc Shingle
USD1059643S1 (en) * 2022-10-20 2025-01-28 Bmic Llc Shingle
USD1109377S1 (en) * 2023-06-20 2026-01-13 Bmic Llc Roofing shingle
USD1055322S1 (en) * 2023-08-15 2024-12-24 Isaac M Magana, Jr. Roof tile
USD1112842S1 (en) * 2024-05-20 2026-02-10 Bmic Llc Roofing material

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US933969A (en) * 1907-12-02 1909-09-14 William Feyler Fastener for eaves-trough strainers or protectors.
US2175138A (en) * 1938-10-11 1939-10-03 Jr Edward B Westlake Eaves trough
US4276732A (en) * 1979-08-24 1981-07-07 Sharon G. Nielsen Device for killing moss
DE3816015A1 (de) * 1988-05-10 1990-02-08 Braas & Co Gmbh Dichtungsstreifen fuer eine first- oder gratabdeckung
DE4130365A1 (de) * 1991-09-12 1993-03-18 Peter Stegmeier Vorrichtung zum schutz von gebaeudebedachungen gegenueber pflanzlichem bewuchs, insbesondere gegenueber bewuchs durch moose und flechten
DE9406828U1 (de) * 1994-04-23 1995-01-26 Weber, Hugo, 86480 Waltenhausen Metalldachplatte zum Reinigen und Sauberhalten der Gebäudedächer
DE19504944A1 (de) * 1995-02-15 1996-08-22 Hugo Weber Dachplatte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
DE29611772U1 (de) * 1996-07-09 1996-09-19 Weber, Hugo, 86480 Waltenhausen Metalldachplatte
DE29705738U1 (de) * 1997-04-01 1997-07-03 Weber, Hugo, 86480 Waltenhausen Reinigungs-Dachplatte
AU2001266706A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-17 Elk Premium Building Products, Inc. Surface covering building materials resistant to microbial growth staining

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See references of WO0204762A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20025713L (no) 2003-02-18
DE20011711U1 (de) 2001-08-09
PL209642B1 (pl) 2011-09-30
ATE348924T1 (de) 2007-01-15
SI1299603T1 (sl) 2007-06-30
CA2415356A1 (fr) 2003-01-06
US20030150170A1 (en) 2003-08-14
NO325055B1 (no) 2008-01-21
NO20025713D0 (no) 2002-11-28
CN1437672A (zh) 2003-08-20
CN1177984C (zh) 2004-12-01
HRP20030073A2 (en) 2005-02-28
DE50111693D1 (de) 2007-02-01
AU2001287586B2 (en) 2006-08-10
HUP0302059A2 (hu) 2003-09-29
WO2002004762A1 (fr) 2002-01-17
AU8758601A (en) 2002-01-21
DK1299603T3 (da) 2007-03-12
PL363737A1 (en) 2004-11-29
HK1054769A1 (en) 2003-12-12
EP1299603B1 (fr) 2006-12-20

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