EP1647643A1 - Dispositif d'armature pour la connexion de deux éléments de construction - Google Patents
Dispositif d'armature pour la connexion de deux éléments de construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1647643A1 EP1647643A1 EP04024262A EP04024262A EP1647643A1 EP 1647643 A1 EP1647643 A1 EP 1647643A1 EP 04024262 A EP04024262 A EP 04024262A EP 04024262 A EP04024262 A EP 04024262A EP 1647643 A1 EP1647643 A1 EP 1647643A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- reinforcement device
- thrust
- vertical direction
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/02—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of low bending resistance, i.e. of essentially one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] extent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/022—Stairways; Layouts thereof characterised by the supporting structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B2001/8254—Soundproof supporting of building elements, e.g. stairs, floor slabs or beams, on a structure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a reinforcement device for connecting two concrete components and for bridging a joint between the two concrete components with the features according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a reinforcement device which comprises a number of continuous reinforcing bars for connecting the concrete components.
- Known embodiments of such reinforcement devices provide that the reinforcing bars have an angled push section in the joint area.
- the angular arrangement of the thrust section allows the targeted absorption of transverse or shear forces.
- DE 37 44 016 C2 discloses a reinforcement device for connecting two concrete components, are arranged in the reinforcing rods in the longitudinal direction for receiving bending forces. Further, centrally arranged reinforcing bars have a vertically angled thrust portion, by means of which lateral forces can be absorbed in the direction of gravity. The arrangement is push-soft in the horizontal direction. There are complex additional measures for receiving horizontal, lying in the joint plane shear forces to meet.
- a reinforcement device which comprises in addition to the angled, provided with a pushing section reinforcing bars further reinforcing bars.
- additional reinforcing bars lie horizontally in the plane of a base plate and span the dividing line in an X-shape. The arrangement of these additional reinforcing bars in ⁇ 45 ° direction allows the absorption of horizontal shear forces.
- the invention has for its object to provide a reinforcement device for connecting two concrete components, which allows a simplified transmission of reliable power transmission in the region of the joint while maintaining the sound insulation.
- the reinforcing rods are provided with an angled thrust section.
- An axis component projected into the plane of the joint of the longitudinal axis of the push section lies at an angle to the vertical direction and to the lateral direction of the joint plane.
- the projected axis component is advantageously at an angle in a range of including 10 ° and incl. 20 ° to the vertical direction, wherein the angle is in particular about 15 °. This results in a multiple oblique position of the thrust section in the spatial direction.
- the thrust section is obliquely inclined in a plane from the vertical direction and the longitudinal direction, ie transversely to the joint plane.
- the skew component in this plane allows effective transverse or thrust force in geodetic height direction, as it arises by weight load.
- the thrust sections of the same reinforcing bars with an axis component are inclined at an angle in the joint plane. Without additional reinforcing measures, a horizontal bracing in the transverse direction can also be effected at the same time for receiving corresponding transverse loads.
- the reinforcing rods are arranged with their thrust sections in angles with alternating signs.
- an arrangement is expedient in which the angles of the thrust sections alternately have at least approximately the same amount with changing sign. It causes a symmetrical force application. Vertical and horizontal loads are decoupled. A vertical weight load does not cause a horizontal shift. With low material and labor input can an effective power transmission between the two concrete components are produced. The overall low required material cross section of the reinforcing bars contributes to a good impact sound decoupling.
- a holding device for angular fixation of the thrust sections for use in the joint is provided.
- the holding device is formed by a particular trained as a footfall sound insulation element.
- the holding element causes in multiple function an effective sound-insulating bridging or filling of the joint and at the same time a positional fixation of the reinforcing bars in the non-cast state.
- the holding device or the insulating element can be used as a lost formwork.
- the prepared reinforcement device comprising the holding device or the insulating element and the reinforcing bars can be used without further elaborate alignment and fixing in the intended formwork and cast directly.
- the holding device is formed flat and has in its plane at an angle to the vertical direction lying slots for receiving the thrust sections.
- the flat design allows the filling of the joint as a lost formwork.
- the angular arrangement of the slots leads from a production point of view to a simple manufacturability. For assembly, only a threading of the bent reinforcing bars is to make, with their thrust section held without readjustment by means of the angled slots exactly in the intended angular position become. Elaborate alignment operations can be dispensed with.
- the holding device is advantageously designed in the form of a hollow material comprising an insulating material, made of sheet metal and / or plastic with two opposite side walls, wherein the slots are arranged in the side walls.
- the hollow metal box leads with low total weight to a high mechanical strength.
- the two mutually spaced side walls each have slots for guiding the thrust sections.
- the thrust sections carried out are guided or held in both sidewall planes. This results in a reliable spatial fixation.
- At least one spacer is arranged in particular as a thrust bearing, which is in particular formed of a sound-absorbing material which is able to transmit compressive forces.
- a thrust bearing which is in particular formed of a sound-absorbing material which is able to transmit compressive forces.
- Even with a thin, lightweight version of the side walls results in a high load capacity across their plane. For example, a buckling of the side walls and a concomitant damage to the internal insulating material is reliably avoided during the casting process.
- the sound-absorbing material of the thrust bearing contributes to the exclusion of the formation of unwanted sound bridges.
- sealing elements are provided for sealing remaining openings in the box. After mounting the reinforcing bars in the box can openings for example, remain on the oversized slots or lateral faces. By means of the sealing elements, penetration of concrete into the interior of the box is avoided. At the same time, the sealing elements can also serve for fixing the position of the reinforcing bars in the slots of the box.
- 1 shows a perspective view of two concrete components 1, 2 with an intermediate joint 3 and a reinforcement device for connecting the two concrete components 1, 2 and for bridging the gap 3.
- the concrete components 1, 2 are exemplary flat floor parts. It may, for example, a flat, floor-like stair landing be provided as a concrete component 1, which is followed by the concrete component 2 as a stairway.
- the two concrete components 1, 2 do not touch each other. Their distance from one another is predetermined by the width of the joint 3.
- the joint 3 is filled with an insulating element 12.
- a joint plane 10 of the joint 3 is based on the proposed geodetic installation position of the concrete components 1, 2 and the intermediate joint 3 before a vertical direction 7 and a perpendicular thereto side 8 before.
- a longitudinal direction 5 of the reinforcing bars 4 is transverse to the joint 3 or to the joint plane 10th
- thrust sections 6, 6' In the region of the reinforcing rods 4, 4 'spanning the gap 3, these are designed as thrust sections 6, 6'.
- the thrust portions 6 are with their longitudinal axis 9, 9 'obliquely to the vertical direction 7 and to the transverse direction or to the longitudinal direction 5.
- the thrust sections 6 serve to absorb lateral forces due to, for example, a weight load parallel to the vertical direction. 7
- a flat holding device 11 which also forms the trained as a footfall sound insulation element 12 in functional unit.
- the insulating element 12 fills the gap 3 between the two concrete components 1, 2 sound-absorbing.
- the planar holding device 11 has a number of slots 13, 13 ', which are inclined with respect to the plane of the planar holding device 11 or with respect to the joint plane 10 at an angle to the vertical direction 7 and to the lateral direction 8.
- the number of reinforcing bars 4, 4 ' are passed through the slots 13, 13', wherein the associated thrust sections 6, 6 'in the associated slots 13, 13' lie.
- the longitudinal axes 9, 9 'of the thrust sections 6, 6' are inclined in accordance with the inclined position of the slots 13, 13 '.
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the arrangement according to FIG. 1.
- the insulating element 12 comprises an insulating material 14 and an upper and a lower frame profile 21.
- the pushing section 6 is in its middle region through the associated slot 13 passed. Its longitudinal axis 9 is angled obliquely with respect to the longitudinal direction 5. It may also be provided, if necessary, at least approximately a 90 ° angle.
- the thrust section 6 serves for the transverse force absorption of loads parallel to the vertical direction 7.
- reinforcing bar 4 For the sake of clarity, only one reinforcing bar 4 is shown here.
- the further reinforcing bars 4, 4 ' have an at least approximately identical shape and position relative to the plane of representation of FIG. 2.
- the front view of the arrangement according to FIGS. 1 and 2, shown in FIG. 3, shows further details on the spatial orientation of the reinforcing bars 4, 4 '.
- axle component 22, 22 'of the respective longitudinal axes 9, 9' (Fig. 1, 2) is in each case at an angle ⁇ to the vertical direction 7.
- the angle ⁇ corresponds to the skew angle of the slots 13, 13 '.
- the slots 13, 13 ' are alternately arranged at the same angle ⁇ to the vertical direction 7 with alternating signs.
- the angle ⁇ is preferably in a range of incl. 10 ° and incl. 20 ° to the vertical direction 7 and is in the illustrated embodiment about 15 °. If necessary, an asymmetrically changing or rectified inclined position of the slots 13, 13 'may be appropriate.
- sealing elements 23 fix the reinforcing bars 4, 4 'in the slots 13, 13'. Further, remaining after pre-assembly openings are located on the lateral end faces 25 of the insulating element 12, which are sealed by sealing elements 24, not shown. To form the sealing elements 23, 24 have adhesive film, plastic caps or plugs and hot glue have proven.
- spacers 18 are provided at regular intervals to each other dashed lines.
- the spacers 18 are formed from a pressure-resistant, sound-insulating material and arranged between two side walls 16, 17 of the insulating element 12 shown in Fig. 5.
- the spacers 18 are provided for mutual support of the two side walls 16, 17 (FIG. 5) and for receiving the compressive forces.
- FIG. 5 shows an enlarged detail of the arrangement according to FIG. 2 in the region of the insulating element 12.
- the reinforcing rod 4 passes in a circular arc in the thrust section 6, the longitudinal axis 9 is at an angle ⁇ to the longitudinal direction 5 of example about 77 °.
- the pushing section 6 lies with one end and the adjoining arcuate section within the concrete component 1, its opposite end and another, adjoining arcuate section in the concrete component 2.
- the angles ⁇ and ⁇ are matched to one another that an oblique position of the longitudinal axes 9, 9 'in the plane of Fig. 4 with respect to the longitudinal direction 5 and the side direction 8 in angles of about ⁇ 45 °.
- Said angular position is optimal for the absorption of a pure transverse load in the lateral direction 8.
- a different angular position can be achieved by mutual adaptation of the angles ⁇ and ⁇ .
- FIG. 5 The illustration of FIG. 5 can still be seen that for the formation of the insulating element 12 two mutually parallel and spaced side walls 16, 17 are provided which form a hollow box 15 together with the two frame profiles 21.
- the box 15 is made of sheet metal, but may also contain plastic parts or be made entirely of plastic.
- the box 15 includes an insulating material 14 for sound insulation or impact sound insulation. Between the two side walls 16, 17 are still flush the spacers shown in Fig. 3 18th
- Both side walls 16, 17 are respectively provided opposite each other with associated slots 13 corresponding to the inclination of FIG.
- the opposing slots 13 may be offset in height ⁇ to each other according to the inclination of the longitudinal axes 9.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04024262A EP1647643A1 (fr) | 2004-10-12 | 2004-10-12 | Dispositif d'armature pour la connexion de deux éléments de construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04024262A EP1647643A1 (fr) | 2004-10-12 | 2004-10-12 | Dispositif d'armature pour la connexion de deux éléments de construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1647643A1 true EP1647643A1 (fr) | 2006-04-19 |
Family
ID=34926954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04024262A Withdrawn EP1647643A1 (fr) | 2004-10-12 | 2004-10-12 | Dispositif d'armature pour la connexion de deux éléments de construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1647643A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012002168A1 (de) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-08 | Schöck Bauteile GmbH | Bauelement zum Einbau in Trennfugen von Gebäuden |
| CH722037A1 (de) * | 2024-08-13 | 2026-02-27 | Profilsager Ag | Schalungselement |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3744016A1 (de) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-06 | Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh | Fugenplatte fuer trennfugen an gebaeuden |
| DE9417777U1 (de) * | 1994-11-05 | 1995-01-05 | Dausend, Hans-Werner, 42289 Wuppertal | Kragplattenanschlußelement |
| DE19542282A1 (de) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-15 | Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh | Bauelement zur Schalldämmung |
| EP1031668A2 (fr) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-30 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | Elément de construction pour l'isolation thermique |
-
2004
- 2004-10-12 EP EP04024262A patent/EP1647643A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3744016A1 (de) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-06 | Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh | Fugenplatte fuer trennfugen an gebaeuden |
| DE9417777U1 (de) * | 1994-11-05 | 1995-01-05 | Dausend, Hans-Werner, 42289 Wuppertal | Kragplattenanschlußelement |
| DE19542282A1 (de) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-15 | Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh | Bauelement zur Schalldämmung |
| EP1031668A2 (fr) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-30 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | Elément de construction pour l'isolation thermique |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012002168A1 (de) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-08 | Schöck Bauteile GmbH | Bauelement zum Einbau in Trennfugen von Gebäuden |
| CH722037A1 (de) * | 2024-08-13 | 2026-02-27 | Profilsager Ag | Schalungselement |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
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