EP1700977A1 - Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Rahmen von Gerüsten und Stütztürmen - Google Patents

Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Rahmen von Gerüsten und Stütztürmen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1700977A1
EP1700977A1 EP06358004A EP06358004A EP1700977A1 EP 1700977 A1 EP1700977 A1 EP 1700977A1 EP 06358004 A EP06358004 A EP 06358004A EP 06358004 A EP06358004 A EP 06358004A EP 1700977 A1 EP1700977 A1 EP 1700977A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frames
locking
pin
latch
railing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06358004A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1700977B1 (de
Inventor
Michel Penin
Rémy Roland
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Altrad Coffrage et Etaiement SAS
Original Assignee
Jalmat Industrie Mediterranee SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jalmat Industrie Mediterranee SAS filed Critical Jalmat Industrie Mediterranee SAS
Publication of EP1700977A1 publication Critical patent/EP1700977A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1700977B1 publication Critical patent/EP1700977B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • E04G7/02Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
    • E04G7/06Stiff scaffolding clamps for connecting scaffold members of common shape
    • E04G7/20Stiff scaffolding clamps for connecting scaffold members of common shape for ends of members only, e.g. for connecting members in end-to-end relation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • E04G7/30Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements
    • E04G7/301Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements for connecting bars or members which are parallel or in end-to-end relation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking device of the safety pin type for the construction of shoring towers and other scaffolds.
  • the technical field of the invention is that of the design of shoring materials, scaffolding and security for building and special works.
  • the locking device of the invention applies in particular to the construction of shoring towers type "tour ladder” whose vertical payload per amount can go up to 6 tons.
  • Such towers are traditionally composed of support elements such as jacks or base plates providing a stable planar support on the ground and possibly interconnected in pairs by horizontal diagonals spacing the feet of the tower.
  • first frames comprising amounts interconnected by cross members forming ladder bars, the amounts of each frame fitting on a support member and being locked thereon by a pin.
  • Railings are then installed between the upper ends of the uprights of the frames, said railings comprising smooth connectors having at their ends means of connection to said uprights allowing on the one hand the interlocking of the railings on the first level of frames and secondly the establishment of a second level of frames above the first level, the railings are thus "pinched" between two successive frames, the link between these two levels of frames being secured with locking pins inserted into holes pierced right through the upper and lower ends of the frame uprights.
  • the locking pins currently used for the construction of shoring and scaffolding towers have a straight pin for insertion into the holes in the posts of the tower or scaffold frames, and a tab formed or attached in the frame. extension of said pin and forming an angle relative thereto, said tab being shaped and oriented (or orientable) relative to the pin so as to allow locking of the pin in the holes of the amounts of the frames. Specific examples of such pins are described in the patent FR 1 082 293 and in the utility model German DE 9215110 U1 .
  • the present invention aims to provide a new type of locking for such shoring towers and scaffolding that overcomes the disadvantages of existing pins.
  • a device for locking construction elements of shoring towers or scaffolds comprising at least one pin that can be inserted through transversally pierced orifices. apart from the assembly ends of said construction elements.
  • Said building elements nest or juxtapose to form a said tower or scaffold so that said orifices at their ends are aligned to allow the passage of said pin device.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises a non-return latch, said latch having a predetermined length allowing it to tilt from a raised position of disengagement of the device to a tilted position of locking as and when measuring the insertion of said pin into said orifices of said elements to be locked, said locking position being reached when said pin is fully inserted into said orifices of said elements, the length of said latch being such that the free end of said latch engages abutting against at least a fixed part of a said railing after tilting.
  • the device of the invention comprises a connection and sliding means integral with one end of said pin and for fixing said device on the rail of said railing.
  • the locking device of the invention is particularly advantageous in that it makes it possible to prevent any slipping and falling of the device spindle out of the locking holes of the frames, even in the event of vibrations of the tower or of blows on the latch. the device.
  • the latch anti-return whose shape and length are adapted depending on railing models, comes up against the reservation of the railing installed between two successive frames nested one in the other, thus preventing the recoil of the pin and the locking device as a whole.
  • To then remove the device simply raise the latch manually and remove the pin out of the holes to release the frames and the guard.
  • said connecting means advantageously avoids the loss of the locking device, while allowing easy and quick placement thereof on the rail of a guardrail.
  • said latch engages preferably abutting against a projecting part of the construction element on which the device is optionally fixed by means of its said connection and sliding means, which can be a reversible binding means.
  • said non-return latch is integral with said means for connecting and sliding the device.
  • the locking device comprises at least two pins forming a "U" integral with said means for connecting and sliding the device.
  • the device according to the invention has the advantage of allowing the locking of two successive frames on a guard rail on either side of the end of the rail thereof.
  • This is particularly advantageous when it is the guardrail which, at the ends of its smooth, comprises connector sleeves on which fit the upper and lower ends respectively of two successive frames of a ladder tower. It is thus possible to move the entire tower by crane without risk of dismemberment of the tower by separating its elements.
  • the locking device of the invention can advantageously be installed on the rail of a railing, said sliding device of limited way between the fastening means of said railing at the ends of said rail and the bookings of the guardrail.
  • a guardrail comprising a locking device according to the invention integral and sliding at each end of its rail by means of said connecting and sliding means, in order to allow the insertion of at least one said pin.
  • said locking device in said orifices of said two successive frame members to be locked of said shoring tower or scaffolding, said latch of the locking device engaging abutting said reservation of said railing when it is tilted in its said locking position.
  • said means for connecting and sliding the device is a reversible connection means which will thus remove if necessary the locking device of the railing rail.
  • the method of assembling the frames and guardrails of a shoring tower or scaffold with the aid of a locking device according to the invention is carried out in a completely traditional manner.
  • a first step between the respective upper ends of at least two first frames at least one railing, the ends of the rails of said railings resting and / or fitting on the upper ends of said first frames are positioned.
  • two second frames are then positioned by their lower ends on said first frames and the ends of the rails of said railings, said lower ends of said second frames fitting on said ends of the rails of said guardrails or said upper ends of said first frames.
  • the assembly of said first and second frames with said railings is locked with the aid of locking devices according to the invention.
  • the locking device 1 according to the invention, named in the following description "locking pin”, has two pins 11, 12 parallel and connected one to the another by a cord giving the pin 1 a shape "U”.
  • the cord connecting said pins 11, 12 is welded to the outer surface of a tubular parallelepipedal section 14 constituting a connecting ring for threading the pin 1 on a complementary shape guide such as a railing rail as shown in Figures 2 to 4.
  • the ring 14 can be made by two halves of tube connected to each other by a hinge along one of their longitudinal edge, thus constituting a reversible connection and sliding means of the pin 1, said ring 14 can be kept closed after placing the pin by any suitable means such as collars, bolts or other.
  • the locking device of the invention is particularly suitable for securing assemblies of shoring tower and scaffolding elements such as frames and guardrails.
  • the pin 1 of the invention may in particular be slidably mounted via its ring 14 on the rail 32 of a guard rail 3 between the end connectors 33 of said rail 32 and the reservation 31 of said guardrail.
  • Said connectors 33 comprise orifices 8 pierced right through in the axis of the pins 11, 12 of the pin when it is mounted on the rail 32 of the railing 3, said pins being thus insertable into said orifices 8 by sliding the pin 1 to the connectors 33.
  • the latch 13 is in a raised position of release of the pin, are free end bearing against the reservation 31 guardrail 3 and the elastic return means 5 of the latch being in tension.
  • Said uprights of the frames 2a, 2b also have at their upper and lower ends respectively orifices 7 pierced right through so that they correspond exactly in alignment with the orifices 8 pierced in the connectors 33 of the guardrail.
  • the length of the latch 13 will be determined according to the distance between the reservation 31 of the railing 3 of the connectors 33 at the ends of the rail 32 and the length of the ring 14 on which the latch 13 is fixed.
  • the locking pin according to the invention allows an automatic locking of the pins 11, 12 in the openings of the frames 2a, 2b to lock, the particular folded shape of the latch 13 and the return means 5 thereof ensuring the maintaining said latch in the locked position, even in case of blows on the ends of the pins 11, 12 or vibrations.
  • the pin 1 being fixed by its ring 14 on the rail 32 of the railing 3, it is completely captive, even in case of regular assembly and disassembly of said railing and / or transport thereof.
  • the locking pin 1 of the invention being captive, it further allows when the latch 13 and in its locking position abuts against the reservation 31 of the railing to transport the shoring towers and scaffolds whose elements are locked. using cranes without risk of dismemberment of the elements constituting said tower or said scaffolding.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
EP06358004.7A 2005-03-08 2006-03-06 Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Rahmen von Gerüsten und Stütztürmen Expired - Lifetime EP1700977B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0502318A FR2883015B1 (fr) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Dispositif de verrouillage pour cadres d'echafaudages et tours d'etaiement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1700977A1 true EP1700977A1 (de) 2006-09-13
EP1700977B1 EP1700977B1 (de) 2016-01-06

Family

ID=35044723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06358004.7A Expired - Lifetime EP1700977B1 (de) 2005-03-08 2006-03-06 Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Rahmen von Gerüsten und Stütztürmen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1700977B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2566490T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2883015B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2381051A1 (de) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-26 Trium Invest Abstützungsturm
FR2959261A1 (fr) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-28 Trium Invest Element de garde-corps d'une tour d'etaiement unitaire, et tour d'etaiement le comportant.

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1082293A (fr) 1953-08-17 1954-12-28 étai métallique, tubulaire et télescopique
FR2450324A1 (fr) * 1979-02-27 1980-09-26 Cinotto Simon Dispositif de stabilisation pour panneaux verticaux
US5069309A (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-12-03 Emerson Electric Co. Rolling tower scaffold and method and tooling apparatus for manufacturing the same
DE9215110U1 (de) 1992-11-06 1993-03-18 Scozzari, Agostino, 7958 Laupheim Bolzensicherung
DE9319180U1 (de) * 1993-12-14 1994-02-10 Hänlein, Helmut, 73257 Köngen Riegelbolzen-Einheit mit geführtem Riegelbolzen, für längenverstellbare Betonschal- und Grubenstützen
JPH11247433A (ja) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-14 Fumio Fujiki 足場用弧状コーナ接続部材
FR2788804A1 (fr) 1999-01-27 2000-07-28 Mills Poteau de garde-corps
JP2001003563A (ja) * 1999-06-25 2001-01-09 Alinco Inc 足場建枠用連結具
US6443262B1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2002-09-03 Waco International Corporation Tubular frame scaffolding

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1082293A (fr) 1953-08-17 1954-12-28 étai métallique, tubulaire et télescopique
FR2450324A1 (fr) * 1979-02-27 1980-09-26 Cinotto Simon Dispositif de stabilisation pour panneaux verticaux
US5069309A (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-12-03 Emerson Electric Co. Rolling tower scaffold and method and tooling apparatus for manufacturing the same
DE9215110U1 (de) 1992-11-06 1993-03-18 Scozzari, Agostino, 7958 Laupheim Bolzensicherung
DE9319180U1 (de) * 1993-12-14 1994-02-10 Hänlein, Helmut, 73257 Köngen Riegelbolzen-Einheit mit geführtem Riegelbolzen, für längenverstellbare Betonschal- und Grubenstützen
JPH11247433A (ja) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-14 Fumio Fujiki 足場用弧状コーナ接続部材
FR2788804A1 (fr) 1999-01-27 2000-07-28 Mills Poteau de garde-corps
JP2001003563A (ja) * 1999-06-25 2001-01-09 Alinco Inc 足場建枠用連結具
US6443262B1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2002-09-03 Waco International Corporation Tubular frame scaffolding

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1999, no. 14 22 December 1999 (1999-12-22) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 16 8 May 2001 (2001-05-08) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2381051A1 (de) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-26 Trium Invest Abstützungsturm
FR2959261A1 (fr) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-28 Trium Invest Element de garde-corps d'une tour d'etaiement unitaire, et tour d'etaiement le comportant.
FR2959260A1 (fr) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-28 Trium Invest Tour d'etaiement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1700977B1 (de) 2016-01-06
FR2883015A1 (fr) 2006-09-15
ES2566490T3 (es) 2016-04-13
FR2883015B1 (fr) 2008-11-07

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