EP2319969A1 - Procédé pour tricoter une étoffe et étoffe tricotée - Google Patents

Procédé pour tricoter une étoffe et étoffe tricotée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2319969A1
EP2319969A1 EP10013786A EP10013786A EP2319969A1 EP 2319969 A1 EP2319969 A1 EP 2319969A1 EP 10013786 A EP10013786 A EP 10013786A EP 10013786 A EP10013786 A EP 10013786A EP 2319969 A1 EP2319969 A1 EP 2319969A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stitch
knitted fabric
knitting
bind
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10013786A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2319969B1 (fr
Inventor
Masao Okuno
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Original Assignee
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd filed Critical Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Publication of EP2319969A1 publication Critical patent/EP2319969A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2319969B1 publication Critical patent/EP2319969B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a knitting method of knitted fabric in which using a flat knitting machine, front and back knitted fabric parts are bound, while subjecting stitches at end portions in a wale direction of the respective knitted fabric parts held in back and front needle beds to bind-off processing, and knitted fabric obtained by the knitting method.
  • bind-off processing is a process of repeating knitting, in which adjacent stitches are overlapped in the last course of the knitted fabric and a stitch of a next course is formed on the overlapped double stitch (a double stitch), from one end side to another end side in a knitting width direction of the knitted fabric.
  • front and back knitted fabric parts are knitted in front and back needle beds, respectively, the front and back knitted fabric parts are also bound while performing the above-described bind-off processing.
  • the front knitted fabric part is knitted in the front needle bed, and at the same time, the back knitted fabric part is knitted in the back needle bed by using a yarn feeder on a back needle bed side with respect to a yarn feeder used for knitting of the front knitted fabric part, and further, when the front and back knitted fabric parts are bound, the needle beds to which knitting yarns are fed from the respective yarn feeders are exchanged.
  • the knitting yarn of one of the knitted fabric parts is interwoven with the other knitted fabric part, and thus, when the knitting yarns forming the front and back knitted fabric parts to be joined are different in appearance (knitting yarns different in shape and color), the interwoven knitting yarn is conspicuous. Particularly, when the knitting yarns used in the front and back knitted fabric parts are different in color, as shown in Fig. 4 , bleeding caused by mixing the colors of the knitting yarns occurs in a border of the front and back knitted fabric parts, degrading the outer appearance of the knitted fabric.
  • the present invention has been made in light of the above-described situation, and an object of the present invention is to provide a knitting method of knitted fabric enabling stitches of front and back knitted fabric parts to be bound while being subjected to bind-off processing without interweaving a knitting yarn of one of the knitted fabric parts with the other knitted fabric part, and knitted fabric obtained by applying the knitting method.
  • a knitting method of knitted fabric of the present invention relates to a knitting method of knitted fabric, in which front and back knitted fabric parts are bound while subjecting stitches of the respective knitted fabric parts held in front and back needle beds to bind-off processing, using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and capable of transferring the stitches held in knitting needles of the needle beds to different knitting needles.
  • the method comprises the steps 1 to 3: in a process where the front knitted fabric part held in the front needle bed is knitted using a back yarn feeder located on a side of the back needle bed, and the back knitted fabric part held in the back needle bed is knitted using a front yarn feeder located on a side of the front needle bed,
  • the knitting method preferably comprises: when a direction in which the bind-off stitches are sequentially formed in a longitudinal direction of the needle beds is a bind-off direction, and a direction toward a portion where the bind-off stitch starts to be formed, which is a reverse direction to the bind-off direction, is a starting point direction,
  • a knitted fabric of the present invention relates to a knitted fabric formed by binding a part of an end portion in a wale direction of a front knitted fabric part and a part of an end portion in the wale direction of a back knitted fabric part, using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and capable of transferring stitches held in knitting needles of the needle beds to different knitting needles.
  • the knitted fabric includes: a front base stitch of the front knitted fabric part; a front bind-off stitch formed immediately after the front base stitch, using a knitting yarn forming the front knitted fabric part; a back base stitch of the back knitted fabric part; and a back bind-off stitch formed immediately after the back base stitch, using a knitting yarn forming the back knitted fabric part.
  • the knitted fabric of the present invention comprises, the knitting yarn directly connecting the front base stitch and the front bind-off stitch, and the knitting yarn directly connecting the back base stitch and the back bind-off stitch being entwined so as to tangle each other.
  • the knitting yarn of one of the knitted fabric parts is not interwoven with the other knitted fabric part.
  • bleeding of stitches which is found in knitted fabric by the conventional binding method, does not occur.
  • the knitting method of knitted fabric of the present invention including the knitting steps A to C, since the stitch as the bind-off stitch is transferred in the bind-off direction after a length in a wale direction is secured by reciprocating knitting, a portion including the transferred stitch is not pulled in the bind-off direction. Moreover, according to this knitting method, since the knitting yarns are entwined at both the end portions of the reciprocating knitting, the binding of the front and back knitted fabric parts is strong, and gaps between the stitches are hardly found in the bound portion.
  • a front knitted fabric part 20F held in a front needle bed (hereinafter, refer to as FB), and a back knitted fabric part 20B held in a back needle bed (hereinafter, refer to as BB) are joined while being subjected to bind-off processing is described.
  • "S + a numeric character" shown in a left column of Fig. 1 denotes a number of a knitting process
  • an arrow shown in a right column denotes a movement direction of a yarn feeder.
  • a yarn feeder shown on the upper side in the right column precedes, and a yarn feeder shown on the lower side follows it.
  • a yarn feeder shown on the lower side follows it.
  • a sign ⁇ denotes a stitch held in the needle bed
  • a sign ⁇ denotes a stitch knitted in respective knitting processes
  • a sign ⁇ denotes a double stitch
  • a sign denotes a front yarn feeder
  • a sign ⁇ denotes a back yarn feeder.
  • a state is shown where the front knitted fabric part 20F is knitted using a knitting yarn from the back yarn feeder, the back knitted fabric part 20B is knitted using a knitting yarn from the front yarn feeder, and at a left end portion in a knitting width direction, the knitting yarns from both the yarn feeders are crossed. Both knitting yarns are different not only in yarn feeder as a feeding source, but also in color.
  • the front and back knitted fabric parts 20F, 20B are joined while being subjected to the bind-off processing as shown below.
  • the back yarn feeder precedes and is moved in the bind-off direction RS, so that new stitches are formed on stitches held in knitting needles 1, 2 of FB including a stitch at a left end in the knitting width direction
  • the front yarn feeder follows it and is moved in the bind-off direction RS, so that new stitches are formed on stitches held in knitting needles 1, 2 of BB including a stitch at left end in the knitting width direction.
  • a stitch ⁇ ( ⁇ ) held in the knitting needle 2 of FB (BB) is a front base stitch (a back base stitch) in the knitted fabric of the present invention.
  • each of stitch rows formed in FB and BB in S2 has the two stitches including the stitch at the end portion in the starting point direction LS, it may have one stitch as shown in a modification described later, or may have three or more stitches.
  • a stitch row made of the two stitches formed in the knitting needles 2, 1 of BB in S3 is transferred to knitting needles 3, 2 of the same BB by the transfer jack (hereinafter, refer to as TRJ) (S4), and a stitch row made of the two knitting stitches formed in the knitting needles 2, 1 of FB in S3 is transferred to knitting needles 3, 2 of the same FB by the TRJ (S5) .
  • TRJ transfer jack
  • S5 At a time point when these S4, S5 end, in the knitting needle 3 of the FB (BB), a double stitch ⁇ (a double stitch ⁇ ) is formed by overlapping the stitch ⁇ (the stitch ⁇ ) held in the needle 2 in S3 and a stitch held in the knitting needle 3 adjacent in the bind-off direction.
  • the front and back knitted fabric parts can be bound without interweaving the knitting yarn of one of the front and back knitted fabric parts with the other knitted fabric part.
  • the colors of the knitting yarns are not mixed at the border of the front and back knitted fabric parts.
  • (A-1) to (A-4) on the left side of a paper face are described.
  • (A-1) shows a state where the front and back knitted fabric parts 20F, 20B are held in the front and back needle beds. From this state, with the back yarn feeder preceding and the front yarn feeder following it, they are moved in the bind-off direction RS, so that the stitch ⁇ (the stitch ⁇ ) on the stitch ⁇ (the stitch ⁇ ) is knitted (refer to (A-2)) . After the yarn feeders are moved in the starting point direction LS, the stitch ⁇ (the stitch ⁇ ) is transferred to the adjacent stitch (refer to (A-3)) to form the double stitch ⁇ (the double stitch ⁇ ).
  • the knitting in (A-2) to (A-4) only needs to be repeated.
  • (B-1) to (B-4) on the right side of the paper face are described.
  • (B-1) shows a state where a vertical relationship of the knitting yarns extending from the front and back yarn feeders is reverse to that in the above-described (A-1).
  • the front and back yarn feeders are moved in the bind-off direction RS (refer to (B-2)), and keeping this relationship of the precedence and follow in (B-2), both the yarn feeders are moved in the starting point direction LS to knit the stitch ⁇ (the stitch ⁇ ) (refer to (B-3)).
  • the stitch ⁇ (the stitch ⁇ ) is transferred in the bind-off direction RS to form the double stitch ⁇ (the double stitch ⁇ ) .
  • the knitting in (B-2) to (B-4) only needs to be repeated.
  • the front and back knitted fabric parts can be bound without interweaving the stitches of one of the front and back knitted fabric parts with the other knitted fabric part.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
EP20100013786 2009-10-20 2010-10-19 Procédé pour tricoter une étoffe et étoffe tricotée Not-in-force EP2319969B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009241768A JP5330188B2 (ja) 2009-10-20 2009-10-20 編地の編成方法、および編地

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2319969A1 true EP2319969A1 (fr) 2011-05-11
EP2319969B1 EP2319969B1 (fr) 2013-03-06

Family

ID=43530672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20100013786 Not-in-force EP2319969B1 (fr) 2009-10-20 2010-10-19 Procédé pour tricoter une étoffe et étoffe tricotée

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2319969B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5330188B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102041609A (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019189984A (ja) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法及び編地
CN115404587A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2022-11-29 株式会社岛精机制作所 编织物的编织方法

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012251262A (ja) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-20 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd 編地の編成方法、および編地
JP5856783B2 (ja) * 2011-09-07 2016-02-10 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編出し方法
JP2014025159A (ja) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-06 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd 編地の編成方法
JP2015063765A (ja) * 2013-09-24 2015-04-09 株式会社島精機製作所 横編機での編出し方法
JP2015127466A (ja) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-09 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法
JP7628059B2 (ja) * 2021-06-11 2025-02-07 株式会社島精機製作所 筒状パイル編地の編成方法および筒状パイル編地
JP7624896B2 (ja) * 2021-08-04 2025-01-31 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法、及び編地

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03461B2 (fr) 1982-03-17 1991-01-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd
EP0468687A1 (fr) * 1990-07-17 1992-01-29 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Procédé pour traiter l'extrémité d'une pièce tricotée
JPH0765258A (ja) 1993-08-23 1995-03-10 Takeda Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk 自鳴型タグ警報装置
EP1253228A1 (fr) * 1999-12-17 2002-10-30 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd Technique de bord fini, tricot a bords finis, et dispositif assiste par ordinateur servant a executer un bord fini

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4083204A (en) * 1976-05-24 1978-04-11 Evgeny Ivanovich Petrov Single ply hosiery welt and method of attachment
JPH0621401B2 (ja) * 1989-09-28 1994-03-23 株式会社島精機製作所 編地及びその編成方法
JP2538406B2 (ja) * 1990-09-19 1996-09-25 株式会社島精機製作所 筒状編み地の接続編成方法及び端部が編成された状態に連結された筒状編み地
JP5414538B2 (ja) * 2007-12-28 2014-02-12 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法、および編地
WO2011018929A1 (fr) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 株式会社島精機製作所 Procédé de formation de tissu et tissu

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03461B2 (fr) 1982-03-17 1991-01-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd
EP0468687A1 (fr) * 1990-07-17 1992-01-29 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Procédé pour traiter l'extrémité d'une pièce tricotée
JPH0765258A (ja) 1993-08-23 1995-03-10 Takeda Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk 自鳴型タグ警報装置
EP1253228A1 (fr) * 1999-12-17 2002-10-30 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd Technique de bord fini, tricot a bords finis, et dispositif assiste par ordinateur servant a executer un bord fini

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019189984A (ja) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法及び編地
CN115404587A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2022-11-29 株式会社岛精机制作所 编织物的编织方法
CN115404587B (zh) * 2021-05-26 2023-10-10 株式会社岛精机制作所 编织物的编织方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2319969B1 (fr) 2013-03-06
JP5330188B2 (ja) 2013-10-30
JP2011089218A (ja) 2011-05-06
CN102041609A (zh) 2011-05-04

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