EP2402506A2 - Dispositif de roulement pour une lame d'un aiguillage - Google Patents

Dispositif de roulement pour une lame d'un aiguillage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2402506A2
EP2402506A2 EP11004506A EP11004506A EP2402506A2 EP 2402506 A2 EP2402506 A2 EP 2402506A2 EP 11004506 A EP11004506 A EP 11004506A EP 11004506 A EP11004506 A EP 11004506A EP 2402506 A2 EP2402506 A2 EP 2402506A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rail
roller
plate
rolling device
tongue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11004506A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2402506A3 (fr
EP2402506B1 (fr
Inventor
Tilmann Rützel
Frank Meyer
Bernd Wientges
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schwihag AG
Original Assignee
Schwihag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schwihag AG filed Critical Schwihag AG
Priority to PL11004506T priority Critical patent/PL2402506T3/pl
Publication of EP2402506A2 publication Critical patent/EP2402506A2/fr
Publication of EP2402506A3 publication Critical patent/EP2402506A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2402506B1 publication Critical patent/EP2402506B1/fr
Priority to HRP20161535TT priority patent/HRP20161535T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B7/00Switches; Crossings
    • E01B7/02Tongues; Associated constructions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B7/00Switches; Crossings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rolling device for a jaw rail associated tongue rail of a switch comprising at least one roller receiving roller carrier, which is resiliently mounted on a rail support plate, designed as a sliding plate or Gleitrieplatte, wherein the tongue rail rests at least during the adjustment process on the roller.
  • Such trained rolling devices are well known in the art and allow the tongue rail to be slightly raised during the opening or adjustment operation and thereby have no contact with the slide chair or sliding surface of the rail support plate.
  • the tongue rail moves over roller or roller body, which cause a significant reduction in the Umstell standard and allow lubricant on the sliding chairs or sliding surfaces.
  • roller bearing in this case exerts a pure support function during the adjustment process, so that the tongue rail rests in an abutting position on the stock rail on the slide chair or the sliding surface of the rail support plate.
  • the tongue rail is located within the switch assembly with its tongue tip on the stock rail and with her Root area or tongue rail bar on Stauerknaggen or spacer blocks.
  • the predetermined or pre-bent shape of the tongue rail changes in the rail longitudinal direction.
  • the change in shape has the consequence that the tongue rail in the web area no longer comes to rest against the Stauerknaggen or spacer blocks.
  • This condition can lead to considerable wear on the slide chairs or the sliding surfaces of the rail support plates when driving over, since the tongue rail is brought in an undesirable manner only by the transverse force of the overrunning wheel to rest against the Stitzknaggen. Very considerable frictional forces occur between the bottom of the tongue base and the slide chair or the sliding surfaces of the respective rail underlay plate, due to the additionally acting vertical wheel force.
  • the present roller device is mounted on the leaf springs and provided at their respective ends retaining elements on two adjacent points sleepers of a track bed and thus lies in the middle of the formed between two sleepers threshold sleeper.
  • the rolling device projects thereby into the stuffing area for solidification of ballast below the points sleepers. This means that the rolling device must be removed before plugging the ballast, then reinstalled and then readjusted.
  • this rolling device can only be installed when the points system was built with track sleepers on site. This leads to additional work and time delays on the construction site.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a generic rolling device, in which the roles can be accurately positioned both in height and horizontal with respect to the tongue rail and existing switches can be converted without much work.
  • roller carrier is pivotally mounted resiliently on a support plate connected to the rail support plate and about an axis of the support plate.
  • the rolling device according to the invention which can also have a plurality of rollers arranged behind one another or next to each other in the roller carrier for adjusting the tongue rail, there is thus no connection to adjacent points sleepers or rail underlay plates of a points system.
  • the stuffing area is unobstructed and freely accessible at all times.
  • the holding plate and the roller carrier pivotally connected to it via an axle and a spring element acting on it with a preset spring force are already in a workshop on the rail underlay plate can be pre-assembled.
  • the holding plate is advantageously provided with extending in the longitudinal direction of the rail support plate slots.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the roller carrier is formed as an angle profile, which extends horizontally to the holding plate extending leg, the roll and its vertically downwardly extending leg is acted upon by the spring element.
  • the angle profile and the vertical leg acting on the spring element are arranged transversely to the stock rail below the tongue rail.
  • the spring element comprises a spring in a housing on a plate of a piston rod and oppositely supported on a housing wall, wherein the piston rod through the vertical leg of the roller carrier and a below the horizontal leg with air to the roller on the holding plate trained stop passed and screwed onto its projecting threaded end a threaded nut.
  • the thus connected to the roller carrier and the retaining plate spring acts on his spring means, such as a plate or coil spring, the vertical leg of the roller carrier with a defined, permanently pending spring force.
  • the roller carrier In the remote position of the tongue rail of the stock rail respectively during the adjustment of the adjacent position on the stock rail in the remote position, the roller carrier is depressed over the resting on the roller tongue rail and the load of the tongue rail against the spring force.
  • the bias of the spring means is chosen so that despite the load through the tongue rail of the vertex of the roller is above the rail support plate and thus the tongue rail rests in the remote position or during adjustment with air to the rail support plate on the roller.
  • the spring means relaxes and the spring force pivots the roller carrier in the direction of the stop of the holding plate.
  • the roller lies below its upper vertex at the tongue base of the tongue rail and presses it with the preset, defined spring force against the stock rail or the Stauerknaggen.
  • Fig. 1 is shown as a detail of a Weichenstellsystems shown without adjusting and locking device on the example of one of the two spaced parallel rail tracks a trained with a rolling rail mounting plate 1 mounted on a - made for example - made of concrete - turnout 2 a switch device for switching the tongue rails is.
  • the rail support plate 1 is designed as a sliding chair 3, in which on the one hand a stock rail 4 is braced and on the other hand provides a bearing surface 5 for a tongue rail 6.
  • the tongue rail 6 is in functional position over the length of the switch of the stock rail 4 in a slightly curved course, ie on the one hand spaced by the Stitzknaggen 7, which rest on the tongue rail 8 - as in the Fig. 2 and 4 shown - and on the other hand with investment of the tongue tip of the tongue rail 6 on the stock rail. 4
  • a rolling device 9 is provided.
  • the rolling device 9 has a holding plate 10 which is longitudinally displaceable for positioning on elongated holes 11 on the rail support plate and in the set end position firmly connected to the rail support plate 1, for example, screwed, is.
  • roller carrier 13 At a projecting beyond an outer side of the rail support plate 1 and the switch threshold 2 end of the holding plate 10 is pivotally mounted on a shaft 12 of the holding plate 10, a roller carrier 13.
  • the roller carrier 13 is formed as an angle section 14, the horizontally extending legs 15 in a U-shaped space 16 receives a roller 17 which is mounted there free-wheeling via an axis 18.
  • the vertically extending leg 19 of the roller carrier 13 is acted upon by a spring element 20 with permanently applied spring force.
  • the roller carrier 13 between two switch sleepers 2 optionally two rail mounting points 30 is arranged.
  • the spring element 20 has a cylindrical housing 21 which encloses a coil spring 23 supported on a plate 22 of a piston rod 23 and opposite to the housing wall 24.
  • the piston rod 23 protrudes with an extended end of the housing 21 and is passed through the vertical leg 19 of the roller carrier 13 and a formed on the holding plate 10 stop 26.
  • a threaded nut 28 is screwed on a free threaded end 27 of the piston rod 23, a threaded nut 28 is screwed.
  • the bias of the coil spring 25 can be changed and thus set a defined spring force with which the roller carrier 13 and thus the roller 17 is acted upon.
  • the adjustment of the spring force allows a height adjustment of the roller 17 with respect to the support surface 5 of the slide chair 3. That is, this is set to what extent the apex of the roller 17 upwards over the support surface 5 vorkragt and concomitantly so that the foot 29 of the tongue rail 6 is lifted more or less far from the support surface 5 (see Fig. 1 ).
  • vibrations are introduced into the tongue rail 6 when the soft switch is passed over, they can be received and damped by the spring element 20 without hitting the tongue rail 6 in relation to the support knob 7 or the bearing surface 5.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
EP11004506.9A 2010-07-01 2011-06-01 Dispositif de roulement pour une lame d'un aiguillage Active EP2402506B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11004506T PL2402506T3 (pl) 2010-07-01 2011-06-01 Urządzenie toczne dla szyny iglicowej zwrotnicy
HRP20161535TT HRP20161535T1 (hr) 2010-07-01 2016-11-21 Valjkasti uređaj za jezičac skretnice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010025770A DE102010025770A1 (de) 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 Rollvorrichtung für eine Zungenschiene einer Weiche

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2402506A2 true EP2402506A2 (fr) 2012-01-04
EP2402506A3 EP2402506A3 (fr) 2014-11-26
EP2402506B1 EP2402506B1 (fr) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=44721151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11004506.9A Active EP2402506B1 (fr) 2010-07-01 2011-06-01 Dispositif de roulement pour une lame d'un aiguillage

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US8608115B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2402506B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5818540B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101821331B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN102330391A (fr)
BR (1) BRPI1103471B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2744731C (fr)
CY (1) CY1118257T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010025770A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2402506T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2599990T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20161535T1 (fr)
HU (1) HUE029749T2 (fr)
LT (1) LT2402506T (fr)
PL (1) PL2402506T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018094434A1 (fr) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-31 Buntmetall Amstetten Ges.M.B.H. Dispositif pour monter une lame d'aiguille

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9432361B2 (en) * 2013-03-13 2016-08-30 Lookout, Inc. System and method for changing security behavior of a device based on proximity to another device
US9448826B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-09-20 Symantec Corporation Enforcing policy-based compliance of virtual machine image configurations
GB2512659A (en) 2013-04-05 2014-10-08 Nec Corp Communication system
CN103924487B (zh) * 2014-03-12 2016-04-27 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 道岔转辙器滚轮安装装置及工作方法
DE102014218125B3 (de) * 2014-09-10 2015-12-31 Schwihag Ag Rollvorrichtung zum Umstellen einer Weichenzunge
CA2979332C (fr) * 2015-03-16 2022-11-22 University Of Wyoming Procedes et compositions pour l'elimination du mercure dans des gaz
GEP201706726B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-08-25 Point switch
DE102016111210A1 (de) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-21 Voestalpine Bwg Gmbh Anordnung zum Umstellen einer Zungenschiene
CN107858874B (zh) * 2017-10-31 2023-12-15 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 一种柔性单轨道岔梁阻尼支撑系统
RU2673124C1 (ru) * 2017-12-19 2018-11-22 Экослайд с.р.о. Регулируемое роликовое устройство для стрелочных остряков
KR102000735B1 (ko) 2018-04-13 2019-07-16 김혜란 단처리용 재봉틀
CN112458801A (zh) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-09 张翔 尖轨位移补偿装置
CN113718564A (zh) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 一种用于道岔的扣件装置及道岔
CN114733988B (zh) * 2022-03-31 2024-05-24 江苏龙城精锻集团有限公司 一种高强度复杂结构转辙机挤脱座锻件及其制造方法
US12359377B1 (en) * 2024-04-10 2025-07-15 voestalpine Railway Systems Nortrak LLC Switch point roller assembly

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29509542U1 (de) 1994-07-13 1995-08-17 Schreck-Mieves GmbH, 44225 Dortmund Zungenhebevorrichtung
EP0654561B1 (fr) 1993-11-19 1998-09-30 Enzesfeld-Caro Metallwerke Aktiengesellschaft Aiguillage pour chemin de fer

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CN2037746U (zh) * 1988-11-03 1989-05-17 石家庄铁路司机学校工厂 快速装卸道岔钩锁器
CZ279264B6 (cs) * 1993-05-25 1995-03-15 Pavel Ing. Vršecký Skluz kolejových výměn
US5501418A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-03-26 Humphrey; John Switch point roller assist apparatus
GB9713302D0 (en) * 1997-06-25 1997-08-27 Bicc Plc Railway turnout
JP3909785B2 (ja) * 1998-03-27 2007-04-25 財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 微少変位定圧機構及び転てつ減摩器
DE19922211A1 (de) * 1999-05-14 2000-11-16 Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh Abstützung für eine erste Schiene wie Zungenschiene
BR7900846U (pt) * 1999-05-14 2001-01-16 Vale Do Rio Doce Co Mecanismo com roletes para deslocamentos de lanças
AT410331B (de) * 1999-05-27 2003-03-25 Vae Ag Einrichtung zum erleichtern der umstellbewegung und zum elastischen verriegeln von beweglichen schienen oder schienenteilen
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CN201155072Y (zh) * 2007-10-20 2008-11-26 中铁宝桥股份有限公司 改进型滑床板及专用复合缓冲偏心套

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0654561B1 (fr) 1993-11-19 1998-09-30 Enzesfeld-Caro Metallwerke Aktiengesellschaft Aiguillage pour chemin de fer
DE29509542U1 (de) 1994-07-13 1995-08-17 Schreck-Mieves GmbH, 44225 Dortmund Zungenhebevorrichtung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018094434A1 (fr) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-31 Buntmetall Amstetten Ges.M.B.H. Dispositif pour monter une lame d'aiguille

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120001030A1 (en) 2012-01-05
DK2402506T3 (da) 2017-01-02
CA2744731A1 (fr) 2012-01-01
PL2402506T3 (pl) 2017-05-31
EP2402506A3 (fr) 2014-11-26
KR20120002915A (ko) 2012-01-09
JP5818540B2 (ja) 2015-11-18
US8608115B2 (en) 2013-12-17
DE102010025770A1 (de) 2012-01-05
BRPI1103471B1 (pt) 2020-09-15
LT2402506T (lt) 2016-10-25
HUE029749T2 (en) 2017-04-28
BRPI1103471A8 (pt) 2019-09-17
CN102330391A (zh) 2012-01-25
KR101821331B1 (ko) 2018-01-23
BRPI1103471A2 (pt) 2013-07-23
HRP20161535T1 (hr) 2016-12-30
JP2012012931A (ja) 2012-01-19
RU2011127020A (ru) 2013-01-10
EP2402506B1 (fr) 2016-08-31
CN111501427B (zh) 2022-02-11
CA2744731C (fr) 2017-02-28
CN111501427A (zh) 2020-08-07
CY1118257T1 (el) 2017-06-28
ES2599990T3 (es) 2017-02-06

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