EP2788558A2 - Plafond - Google Patents
PlafondInfo
- Publication number
- EP2788558A2 EP2788558A2 EP12852443.6A EP12852443A EP2788558A2 EP 2788558 A2 EP2788558 A2 EP 2788558A2 EP 12852443 A EP12852443 A EP 12852443A EP 2788558 A2 EP2788558 A2 EP 2788558A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- beams
- ceiling according
- ceiling
- strips
- inner part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/12—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with wooden beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a blanket with the features of
- the invention has for its object to provide a ceiling of the initially mentioned type, which has a pleasing bottom view with a simple design.
- the strips of the bottom view (“ceiling paneling") are aligned parallel to the at least one beam of the ceiling, resulting in a closed
- the at least one bar is covered by the bottom view. This has the advantage that in the context of the invention beams made of wood, concrete or metal, in particular of
- beams which consist of several adjacent longitudinally and in any manner (screws, nail, plates, glues or the like) interconnected wood parts. Also wooden beams with so-called “forest edges” can be used.
- At least one transverse to the at least one beam and the strips / boards of the bottom view aligned beam can be provided.
- This beam is connected to the beam in any manner, for example, suspended from this.
- Supports rests, supports the sub-view forming posts or strips may be provided as wall strips in the area of the walls.
- the at least one beam projects beyond its support (walls) and, in the projecting region, with at least one beam
- the bars can be
- bars may be provided on one or both sides, which bridge the joint and are connected to the beams.
- a metal plate may be provided.
- at least one plate, but preferably plates on both sides, of the overlap region in addition to the plate provided between the bars in the overlap region, on the outer side of the overlap region, and these with the aid of
- Fig. 1 a ceiling according to the invention in an oblique view
- FIG. 1 the ceiling of FIG. 1 in side view
- a ceiling according to the invention comprises three beams 1, which rest with their ends on two walls 2.
- the walls 2 can Boundary walls of a room
- the beams 1 may be beams 1 made of wood, concrete, metal, in particular steel, for example I-beam.
- beams 1 of the ceiling are made of wood
- beams 1 may be made of raw wood and need not be worked, for example planed or ground.
- the beams 1, if they are made of wood, can also be beams consisting of at least two pieces of wood, which lie against one another in the longitudinal direction and are connected to one another.
- the cross-sectional shape of the beams 1 (made of wood) can be formed starting from a round cross-sectional shape with at least one, preferably two or four flattenings. Furthermore, the beams 1 may be polygonal, e.g. square (square,
- bars which can be used as bars 1 in the context of the invention are, from AT 008 006 U, AT 008 915 U, AT 010 446 U, AT 002 213 U, DE 4 402 881 A, AT 387 254 B and WO2008 / 104011 A known.
- the beams 1 can be long continuous beams (solid wood, laminated wood, steel) or bolted profiles or beams.
- the bottom view 3 of the shown in Figs. 1 to 3 Embodiment of a blanket according to the invention is formed by strips / boards 4, which are aligned parallel to each other and to the beam 1.
- the strips / boards 4 can be
- Bars / boards 4 be made of any material, with strips of wood are preferred. However, the strips / boards 4 can also be made of plastic or some other material, e.g. made of plasterboard.
- the underside 3 formed by the strips / boards 4 is arranged so that its upper side (that is to say the surface of the lower view 3 pointing upwards in FIG. 1) lies in a plane with the faces of the beams 1 facing downwards.
- Wall strips 5 are offset from the upper edge of the walls 2 by the thickness of the bottom 3 forming boards / strips 4 down.
- beams In order to support the bottom 3 and this forming boards / strips 4 between the walls 2 and to avoid sagging, are connected to the beam 1 support strips 6 ("beams") (suspended from the beams 1), which are connected to the
- the support strips 6 are connected to the beam 1 by screws 7, wherein each node one or two screws 7 may be provided.
- Screws 7 are arranged at a distance from each other so that the screw 7 (or screws 7) is arranged in the gap between boards / strips 4 (are). This ensures that the screws 7, over which the support strips 6 of the beams 1 of
- Ceiling of the invention are not affected, in particular not to obstruct the mounting (assembly) of the ceiling according to the invention.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 Embodiments for interconnecting each other with their ends of overlapping beams 1 are shown in FIGS.
- Screws 10 may be self-drilling screws, which are screwed into, possibly pre-drilled holes.
- the plate 12 increases the strength of
- FIG. 7 shows a development of that shown in FIG. 6
- FIG. 7 shows that the connection of the beams 1 takes place in the overlap region 10 by means of the metal plates 12 and 13 by cross-bolt 14.
- bars 16 (or only one bar 16 on one side) are provided on both sides.
- the bars 16 are connected to the ends of the beams 1 by screws, wherein in the shown in Fig. 5
- Embodiment a combination of wood screws 11 is shown with bolts 14 with nuts.
- Bolt 14 may be provided.
- Beam 1 in the region of a wall 2 are connected to each other by screws 11 and wherein between the beams 1, a metal plate (steel plate) 12 is arranged.
- the beams or beams 1 of the blanket according to the invention can therefore be long continuous beams of solid wood, laminated wood or steel, or be bolted profiles or beams.
- the boards / strips 4 extend from one wall 2 to the opposite wall 2. As in FIG. 9
- boards / strips 4 do not extend continuously from a wall 2 to the opposite wall 2, but from a wall 2 to a support bar 6, wherein of the
- Support bar 6 at least one further board 4 / at least one further bar 4 is arranged to extend in the direction of the opposite wall 2.
- Support bar 6 at least one further board 4 / at least one further bar 4 is arranged to extend in the direction of the opposite wall 2.
- Abst Reifenchann 6 and parallel to the supporting strips 6 extending spacer bar 8 may be arranged extending from the area below a beam 1 to the area below an adjacent beam 1.
- the Spacers 8 between the screws 7 of two adjacent beams 1 run. The front sides of longitudinally to each other
- adjacent boards 4 / strips 4 are spaced apart by the spacer strips 8 in the region of the support strips 6.
- the bottom view 3 which is closable for example by a flap.
- the flap preferably forms part of the bottom view 3 and lies in the closed state in a plane with the bottom view 3.
- the flap can be aligned parallel to the beam 1
- Boards / strips 4 be formed. Such an opening can serve as a control, assembly, ventilation and / or maintenance opening.
- the two rear beams 19 comprise two outer parts 20 and at least one arranged between the two outer parts
- the outer parts 20 are two parts, for example, two halves of a split beam 22.
- the beam 22 to be split may have various cross-sectional shapes, as shown by way of example in FIGS. 11 to 20. Particularly noteworthy are a rectangular (Fig. 15 or 16), round (Fig. 11 or 12), rounded at the corners (Fig. 18) or at the corners beveled (Fig. 14 or 20) have cross-sectional shape. Preferred is a rectangular cross-sectional shape with four beveled edges (octagonal cross-sectional shape, see Fig. 14 or 10), since this is easier to produce than a round or rounded cross-sectional shape (see Fig. 10).
- Inner part 21 Between the two outer parts 20 produced in this way, in the multipart beam 19, at least one extends in the longitudinal direction Inner part 21.
- a wood or steel profile or two profiles made of wood and / or steel are provided as the inner part 21. If an inner part 21, for example a bar 1, is provided, it rests against the two outer parts 20 in the longitudinal direction. If two or more inner parts 1, 21 are provided, an inner part 1, 21 lies in the longitudinal direction on an outer part 20 and another inner part 21, 1 in the longitudinal direction on the second outer part 20.
- the outer parts 20 and the at least one inner part 1, 21 are via fastening means, such as screws, in particular self-drilling screws or screws with high webs
- Such a beam 19 can also be independent of the
- the manufactured beam 19 can not only be used as in the state of use substantially horizontally extending beam 19, but also as a bar, uprights or the like.
- the beam can be used in a skeleton construction, wherein the two outer parts stiffen and / or stabilize the skeleton.
- Another advantage of a beam produced in this way is that the at least one inner part, if it is made of wood, can no longer warp.
- a ceiling with several beams 1 has a bottom 3 formed by boards / strips 4.
- Bottom view 3 run parallel to the beams 1 and cover them at the bottom of the ceiling.
- the bottom view 3 is mounted on walls 2 wall strips 5 and suspended from the beams 1 supporting strips 6.
- the beams 1 can project beyond the walls 2 and be connected to other beams 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un plafond constitué de poutres(1) et comprenant une sous-face (3) formée de planches/lattes (4). Les planches/lattes (4) de la sous-face (3) s'étendent parallèlement aux poutres (1) et les recouvrent au niveau de la face inférieure du plafond. La sous-face (3) repose sur des tasseaux (5) fixés aux murs (2) et sur des tasseaux d'appui (6) suspendus aux poutres(1). Les poutres(1) peuvent faire saillie au-delà des murs (2) et être reliées à d'autres poutres.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT17932011A AT512182B1 (de) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Decke |
| PCT/AT2012/000306 WO2013082639A2 (fr) | 2011-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Plafond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2788558A2 true EP2788558A2 (fr) | 2014-10-15 |
Family
ID=47594142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12852443.6A Withdrawn EP2788558A2 (fr) | 2011-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Plafond |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2788558A2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT512182B1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2014116618A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013082639A2 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE479247A (fr) * | ||||
| CH197226A (de) * | 1940-02-13 | 1938-04-30 | G Haug | Wand- und Deckenkonstruktion in Holz. |
| FR1039787A (fr) * | 1951-07-12 | 1953-10-09 | Plafond suspendu | |
| DE1059647B (de) * | 1956-04-06 | 1959-06-18 | Hans Pletschacher | Decken- oder Dachkonstruktion aus vorgefertigten Balken und Quertraegern |
| AT387254B (de) | 1985-09-09 | 1988-12-27 | Wolf Johann Gmbh Kg | Verbundtraeger, bestehend aus besaeumten rundhoelzern |
| DE4402881A1 (de) | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-15 | Johann Wolf | Verbundträger aus zwei Balken aus Holz |
| AT2213U1 (de) * | 1993-03-10 | 1998-06-25 | Johann Wolf | Verbundträger aus zwei balken aus holz |
| FR2716477B1 (fr) * | 1994-02-21 | 1996-04-26 | Dubosc Landowski Scpa | Procédé de réalisation d'un plancher composite léger pour les bâtiments à structure ponctuelle. |
| ATE241059T1 (de) * | 1997-06-09 | 2003-06-15 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Koppelpfette aus zwei oder mehreren, in längsrichtung einander überlappend aneinander anschliessenden holzbalken sowie befestigungselement zum verbinden von jeweils zwei einander überlappenden endbereichen von holzbalken zum einsatz bei einer koppelpfette |
| FR2774112B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-27 | 2000-03-17 | Archipente | Element de paroi composite bois-beton |
| JP3678951B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-10 | 2005-08-03 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 格子状床版を備えた構造物とその施工方法 |
| AT8006U1 (de) | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-15 | Schaefer Philipp | An seiner oberseite mit einer zurichtung versehener träger |
| AT8915U1 (de) * | 2005-05-30 | 2007-02-15 | Wolf Modul Gmbh | Balken |
| WO2008104011A1 (fr) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-04 | Wolf Modul Gmbh | Poutre en bois |
-
2011
- 2011-12-05 AT AT17932011A patent/AT512182B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-12-05 WO PCT/AT2012/000306 patent/WO2013082639A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2012-12-05 EP EP12852443.6A patent/EP2788558A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-12-05 RU RU2014116618A patent/RU2014116618A/ru unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013082639A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2014116618A (ru) | 2016-02-10 |
| AT512182A4 (de) | 2013-06-15 |
| AT512182B1 (de) | 2013-06-15 |
| WO2013082639A3 (fr) | 2013-08-22 |
| WO2013082639A2 (fr) | 2013-06-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20140220 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20150701 |