EP3073040A2 - Verrouillage pour arrêter un vantail de fenêtre pivotant et/ou basculant - Google Patents

Verrouillage pour arrêter un vantail de fenêtre pivotant et/ou basculant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3073040A2
EP3073040A2 EP16161050.6A EP16161050A EP3073040A2 EP 3073040 A2 EP3073040 A2 EP 3073040A2 EP 16161050 A EP16161050 A EP 16161050A EP 3073040 A2 EP3073040 A2 EP 3073040A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bolt
locking
lock
sash
ventilation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16161050.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3073040B1 (fr
EP3073040A3 (fr
Inventor
Alfred Schellenberg
Erich SCHÜRMANN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfred Schellenberg GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP3073040A2 publication Critical patent/EP3073040A2/fr
Publication of EP3073040A3 publication Critical patent/EP3073040A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3073040B1 publication Critical patent/EP3073040B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E05Y2201/22—Locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
    • E05Y2201/426—Function thereof for opening for the initial opening movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/686—Rods, links
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/74—Specific positions
    • E05Y2800/75—Specific positions intermediate
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pivot drive for transferring a tiltable and / or pivoting window sash in a ventilation position.
  • the invention relates to a locking system having a pivot drive according to the invention, and a ventilation system having a pivot drive according to the invention.
  • a window can be pivoted, for example, about a horizontal axis in tilted position.
  • this method of airing has been proven not to be particularly efficient. It is more favorable to pivot a window wing for ventilation about a vertical axis into a ventilation position in which there is only a narrow opening gap of, for example, 12 mm.
  • a fitting for an at least rotatable and / or tiltable wing of a window, a door or the like.
  • the fitting serves to enable an energy-saving, over a longer period extending ventilation of a room through a window or a door and is characterized by a wing to be fastened catch, which mounted on the fixed frame, in working position engageable locking member cooperates, wherein the wing is in locking the detent in a low-open night ventilation position.
  • Out DE 84 27 019 U1 is a lock for window sash known.
  • the lock has a fixed to the window frame holder to be fixed and at least one pivotally mounted on the holder and cooperating with the holding window sash holder arm, which has a receptacle for the window sash to secure the position of the sash.
  • the holder is designed as a U-shaped, pushed onto the fixed window frame and removable again clamp holder.
  • a second U-shaped clamping holder is provided for the detachable reception of the frame of the window sash, wherein the second clamping holder is articulated on the support arm.
  • This embodiment of a detainer is disadvantageously very expensive to construct and cumbersome to use.
  • Out DE 1 764 109 U is a locking device for tilt and swing windows known.
  • the Locking device serves to lock a window when ventilating a room.
  • the locking device is adapted to cooperate with a cage closure.
  • a crenellated closure consists of a rotary handle arranged on the window frame with a locking lever and one or two locking rods moved by means of this rotary handle, which engage in the top and bottom of the window frame and thus effect a locking of the window.
  • the locking device has a in the path of movement of the locking bar perpendicular to the window frame close above the window frame arranged arm with a plurality of notches, in which engages the locking rod.
  • this locking device is limited to windows, which are provided with a Baskülever gleich.
  • Out DE 1 861 427 U is a device for setting small ventilation positions on oscillating or turning windows known.
  • the device is adapted to be used on a window whose sash has a cam-mounted hand crank for operating the central closure. It is characterized by a firmly connected to the window frame or in the latter recessed plate with at least two notches for the selective engagement of the hand lever cam, wherein the notches in the wing movement direction are behind each other.
  • a pivot drive for transferring a tiltable and / or pivotable window sash in a ventilation position, which is characterized in that the pivot drive is designed and intended to be attached to a window sash and that the pivot drive between a retracted position and an extended position movable plunger, which is designed and intended to support itself during the transfer of the plunger from the retracted position to the extended position with its free end on a frame.
  • Windows usually have a building-fixed, in particular fixed to the outer wall of a building, frame and at least one relative to the frame movable, in particular pivotable, window sash.
  • the window sash in turn has a sash which carries at least one windowpane.
  • a locking fitting serves to fix a closed window sash to the window frame.
  • the moving parts of a locking fitting are integrated in a sash and operated by means of a rotary handle. This often intervenes in cross section square square pin in a corresponding receptacle of the locking fitting and allows torque can be transmitted from the rotary handle on the locking fitting.
  • a locking device for locking a tiltable and / or pivoting window sash has at least one magnet in order to implement at least one of the two aspects mentioned with its magnetic force.
  • the magnet may in particular consist of ferromagnetic material and be formed as a permanent magnet.
  • the magnet is designed as an electromagnet.
  • the lock may have a counter-element which is intended to cooperate with the magnet.
  • the counter-element may in a simple embodiment consist of a paramagnetic material, for example of a steel plate, which can be easily screwed.
  • the counter element as a permanent magnet, in particular of a ferromagnetic material, or as an electromagnet is formed.
  • the magnet may be attached directly or indirectly to a sash, in particular to the sash of a sash, while the mating member with which it cooperates in the vent position may be secured to the sash.
  • the locking device according to the invention between a locking position in which he holds a sash in a ventilation position, and a release position in which the sash is released, be switchable.
  • the lock a first A locking component, which is adapted and intended to be attached to or in a window sash, and in that the lock further comprises a second locking component, which is adapted and intended to be fixed to or in a window frame.
  • the first locking component has the magnet and the second locking component has the counter-element.
  • the second locking component comprises the magnet, while the counter-element is part of the first locking component.
  • first locking component and the second locking component interact in a locking position in which the locking mechanism holds a window wing in its ventilation position.
  • This can be realized in particular by the fact that the first locking component and the second locking component are held together by magnetic force in the locking position.
  • a particularly high holding force can be realized in that the magnet and the counter element in the locking position are in direct contact with each other.
  • the lock has a bolt provided with a fastening element, which is designed and intended to be fastened by means of the fastening element to a window frame.
  • the bolt is preferably attached to the frame so that its longitudinal direction is aligned perpendicular to the window surface of the closed window.
  • the bolt is fastened with its fastening element to the window frame on the opening side of the window sash adjacent to the frame of the window sash such that the sash can be opened and closed without being disturbed; however, so that a bolt rotatably mounted on the bolt can be moved into the pivoting range of the sash.
  • the bolt is mounted axially movable on the bolt and is pressed by a spring against a limiting element at the free end of the bolt.
  • the length of the bolt can advantageously be selected such that a window sash can only be pivoted out of its closed position until it abuts the bolt pivoted into the swivel range of the window sash, so that it releases a window opening gap of, for example, approximately 12 mm in this position leaves. In this locking position, the bolt prevents the window sash from being opened further beyond the said ventilation position of 12 mm opening gap.
  • the width of the window opening gap of the ventilation position is adjustable.
  • the part of the bolt which can be moved in the swiveling range of the window wing has a stop element whose position, in particular its distance from the window frame, can be adjusted, for example, by means of a screw drive.
  • Such an embodiment also has the very special advantage that is more firmly adjustable to different configurations of the sash, in particular with regard to the extent to which the sash protrudes over the frame in the closed state.
  • the latch may comprise the magnet, which cooperates in the ventilation position with a counter-element fixed to the window sash, for example a plate made of a ferromagnetic material, and thus prevents the sash from unintentionally moving from the ventilation position to the completely closed position (for example by a draft). is pressed.
  • the force of the magnet is dimensioned such that the magnetic force can be overcome by such a draft or other events that should not lead to a complete closing of the window sash.
  • the stop element has the magnet.
  • the bolt lock described is to be used in combination with a locking device according to the invention with a pivot drive described below, the bolt need not have a magnet. Rather, it is advantageous and sufficient if the lock, which has the pivot drive, also has the magnet. This is namely for the purpose of being able to use the window sash after a ventilation process back to the frame, which is described below in more detail.
  • the lock can cushion this by means of the spring which presses the bolt against the end-side limiting element of the bolt. In this way, it is effectively avoided that suddenly occurring, acting on the window sash forces exceed the magnetic force and the sash breaks away from the bar.
  • a buffer for example a buffer made of an elastic material, such as a rubber O-ring, may be provided between the latch and the limiting element, which prevents the latch, which has been moved axially against the force of the spring, on its return path strikes hard and noisy at the end limiting element of the bolt.
  • Particularly advantageous and particularly safe, in particular particularly burglarproof is an embodiment in which two of the arresting devices described are attached to a window, namely in particular above and below the window handle on the opening side.
  • a lock according to the invention which can be used alone or together with one or more of the latch locks described above, has a pivot drive for transferring a tilt and / or pivoting window sash in a ventilation position.
  • this lock may have a motorized pivot drive for transferring a tiltable and / or pivoting window sash in a ventilation position.
  • the pivot drive is designed and intended to be attached to a window sash, wherein the pivot drive has a movable between a retracted position and an extended position ram. In its retracted position, the plunger does not hinder complete closing of a window sash. If the plunger is extended, it is supported by its free end on the frame and presses the previously unlocked window sash in the ventilation position.
  • the plunger is preferably aligned with its longitudinal extension direction perpendicular to the window surface and mounted perpendicular to the window surface movable.
  • the extended ram prevents the sash from being transferred from the ventilation position back to the closed position.
  • the ram has at its free end the magnet, which has a counter element attached to the frame cooperates by magnetic force.
  • the counter element has the magnet and the plunger is made of a material, in particular a paramagnetic material, which can cooperate with the magnet.
  • a detent In this embodiment of a detent is prevented by magnetic force that the sash can be further opened beyond the ventilation position, but this could be a disadvantage in terms of burglar resistance.
  • a lock is used together with one or more of the lock fasteners described above.
  • Such a combination has the very special advantage that the or the bolt-locks act as a mechanical stop that effectively prevents further opening of a window sash from the ventilation position out.
  • the lock which has the pivot drive, the window sash safely and reliably and in a particularly advantageous manner also motor and / or automatically transferred from the fully closed position to the ventilation position.
  • the lock having the plunger can convert the window sash, in particular motorized again in the fully closed position in which the cooperating by magnetic force with a counter frame arranged on the frame tappet is retracted again until the sash is completely closed. Even with the window sash unlocked, such an arrangement - regardless of whether the window sash is now in the fully closed position or in the ventilation position - largely burglar proof.
  • the pivot drive can advantageously have an electric drive motor. This also makes it possible, in particular, as already mentioned, to remotely control a window sash, in particular automatically at regular intervals and / or for predeterminable or predefined ventilation periods, to transfer it into a ventilation position and then close it again.
  • the pivot drive can advantageously be a battery-powered drive motor exhibit.
  • the pivot drive has an electric drive motor and a drive connected downstream of the drive motor, wherein it may be advantageous in the transmission to a self-locking gear.
  • the transmission can in particular also be designed such that it is self-locking exclusively in the end positions of the plunger, ie when the plunger is fully retracted and when the plunger is fully extended.
  • the transmission may have an eccentric and / or a crank mechanism.
  • a self-locking gear has the advantage that the window sash is reliably held in the ventilation position or in the closed position, without the drive motor for this purpose would have to be energized or short-circuited.
  • the pivot drive can be designed to be remotely controlled by means of a, in particular wireless, remote control.
  • a lock with a swivel drive in particular with a motor-driven swivel drive, so far already forms a very advantageous ventilation system that can also be operated completely automatically.
  • the brakes described above can only be used when the window sash is unlocked. This can be done, for example, that a rotary handle of a conventional locking fitting is manually transferred to an unlocked position.
  • an actuating device which has an electric actuating motor for transferring a locking fitting from a locking position to an unlocking position or from an unlocking position to a locking position.
  • the actuating motor can in particular be battery operated.
  • the actuating motor can advantageously be followed by an actuating gear.
  • the actuating gear may advantageously be a non-self-locking gear.
  • Such a transmission has the advantage that less energy is required for its operation and in this way any existing energy storage, such as a battery, is less burdened.
  • the actuating gear may be a crown gear.
  • Such a design has the very special advantage that not only the rotary actuator can be controlled automatically to transfer a window sash in a ventilation position. Rather, the lock fitting of the window can also be adjusted beforehand pressed, so unlocked, become. After a ventilation phase of the window sash can be pivoted by means of the pivot drive back into the closed position and then the locking fitting, in particular remotely controlled and / or automatically, be converted by means of the actuating motor back into the locking position.
  • Such a design is particularly safe from burglary, because the window sash can be locked even in the phases in which it is not ventilated. In that regard, there is a double burglary security in these phases, because a burglar would first have to overcome the locking of the locking fitting and then the or the lock, which is particularly an obstacle when the locks are designed as the latch locks described above.
  • the actuator operates in such a way that any existing on the window sash rotary handle when unlocking the sash is not transferred to a rotational position, which is externally visible that the sash is unlocked.
  • a freewheel be present, which allows the actuating device actuates the locking fitting without simultaneously turning the rotary handle.
  • the actuating device may comprise a handle, in particular a rotary handle, for manual operation, which is manually convertible either to a first position, which is assigned a locking position of the actuating device, or a second position, which is assigned to an unlocking position of the actuating device, wherein the Handle remains in its first position when the actuating device is switched by means of the actuating drive motor from the locking position to the unlocked position.
  • a handle in particular a rotary handle, for manual operation, which is manually convertible either to a first position, which is assigned a locking position of the actuating device, or a second position, which is assigned to an unlocking position of the actuating device, wherein the Handle remains in its first position when the actuating device is switched by means of the actuating drive motor from the locking position to the unlocked position.
  • the actuating device for normal operation only allows a motor actuation and has no directly accessible handle.
  • a performance provides a Notbetuschists Anlagenkeit.
  • This can be realized, for example, in that a coupling possibility for an emergency hand, for example a simple angle key, can be present.
  • the coupling possibility can be realized, for example, by a receptacle into which an emergency contact can be inserted in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • the coupling possibility is accessible only after removal of a housing of the actuating device.
  • the Nothandhabe can advantageously on the inside of the housing, for example by means of a latching connection, be releasably secured so that it is the user immediately available when needed.
  • the actuating device may comprise an electronic sensor which monitors the position of the actuating device and / or determines the position of the actuating device and / or which is adapted to detect vibrations and / or manipulations and to issue an alarm signal if required.
  • the actuating device and / or the window sash corresponds to the position which should be present, especially in accordance with the last specification for airing or closing. If the actual position of the actuator and / or the sash deviates from the position that should actually be present, there may be manipulation by a burglar, so that an alarm signal can be issued.
  • the alarm signal may be acoustic and / or optical in nature. It is also possible that the alarm signal is transmitted electrically or electromagnetically to another location, for example to a receiver in another room or to a surveillance service or to the police.
  • the actuating device and / or the arrester are designed to detect shocks and to output a corresponding alarm signal when the detected vibrations exceed a predetermined or specifiable level.
  • a ventilation system having a pivot drive and beyond an actuator, wherein the actuator and the pivot drive are arranged in a common housing and / or operated with the same drive motor.
  • the locking device according to the invention and / or the ventilation system according to the invention can be designed as a retrofit set for retrofitting existing windows.
  • the lock of the invention and / or the ventilation system according to the invention are adapted to be installed already in the manufacture of a window.
  • a control device For controlling the actuating device and / or the pivoting drive, a control device can advantageously be present.
  • the control device may in particular be designed to control a plurality of locks and / or actuating devices, in particular in different rooms of a building.
  • the control device transfers a window sash from a closed position to a ventilation position at predefined or predefinable time intervals, in each case for a predefined or predefinable ventilation period.
  • the control device has a sensor for measuring a room air parameter, in particular the air humidity.
  • the control device may transfer a window sash from a closed position to a ventilation position when a measured room air parameter exceeds a predetermined or predefinable opening value and / or transfer a sash from a ventilation position to a closed position when a measured room air parameter falls below a predetermined or predefinable opening value.
  • the sensor may be designed and intended to be arranged alone or together with the control device, spatially separated from the pivot drive and / or the actuating device in a room, in particular a room, which has provided for ventilation windows.
  • the sensor can transmit its measured values wirelessly.
  • a smart home system that includes a lock according to the invention and / or an inventive ventilation system and / or a control device according to the invention.
  • the pivot drive of the above-described arrester can also be used without a magnet to transfer a window sash from a closed position to a ventilation position, wherein a lock in the ventilation position, in particular a locking against an opening beyond the ventilation position by means of a Locker according to the invention, in particular a latch-lock, as described above, can take place.
  • a rotary actuator in combination with other, not according to the invention, detectors are used.
  • such a pivot drive without magnets be formed and still have the additional features described above with respect to a lock actuator.
  • the plunger is temporarily fixed to the frame in some other way, so that the pivot drive can pull the window sash back to the frame after a ventilation phase.
  • the latch lock may comprise a fastener provided with a bolt which is designed and intended to be fastened by means of the fastener to a window frame, wherein the bolt carries a movably mounted latch.
  • the bolt can in particular be mounted axially movably on the bolt and pressed by a spring in the direction of the fastening element.
  • the sash When the bolt is rotated in the pivoting range of a closed window sash, the sash can be opened by means of the pivot drive against the force of the spring to the ventilation position in which the Rigel abuts a limiting element and prevents further opening. It can be advantageously provided that the plunger of the pivot drive abuts on the frame. If the plunger of the rotary actuator retracted again, the spring-loaded latch pushes the sash back into the closed position. In that regard, forms a combination of a rotary actuator and such a bolt-lock an advantageous locking system that manages without a magnet.
  • FIG. 1 shows in various detailed representations a lock 1 for locking a tilt and / or swivel window sash with a double glazing 18 in a ventilation position.
  • the lock has a magnet 2, which is arranged on a bolt 3.
  • the lock 1 has a bolt 5 connected to a fastening element 4, at the free end of which a delimiting element 6, namely a collar, is arranged.
  • the bolt 3 has a bore through which the bolt 5 extends.
  • the bolt 3 can be rotated about the longitudinal axis of the bolt 5, and thus transferred to different positions, which in FIG. 1a is shown.
  • FIG. 1b shows the lock in plan view.
  • the fastening element 4 is formed as a plate with a plurality of mounting holes 7, which can be screwed onto the window frame; such that the bolt protrudes perpendicularly from the frame.
  • the Figures 1c and 1d show the lock in different side views while Figure 1e shows the lock in cross section.
  • the lock 1 has a coil spring 8, which is arranged concentrically to the bolt 5 and which is supported on the one hand on the fastening element 4 and on the other hand on the bolt 3, whereby the bolt 3 against the limiting element 6, namely the end collar of the bolt 5, pressed becomes.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the operation of the in FIG. 1 illustrated arrester.
  • FIG. 2a shows the lock 1 in a release position in which the latch 3 is pivoted out of the pivoting range of a window sash 9, so that the bolt 3 when opening and closing the Window sash 9 is out of action.
  • the sash 9 can not continue to be up to the ventilation position, which in FIG. 2b is shown, to be opened.
  • a counter-element 10 is mounted, which cooperates in the locking position with the magnet 2. In this way it is prevented that the window sash unintentionally, for example by a draft, from the ventilation position to the closed position. Rather, the window sash 9 is held by the magnetic force of the magnet 2 in the locked position.
  • the spring 8 cushions movement of the bolt 3.
  • the magnetic force can be designed so large that the connection of the magnet 2 with the counter element 10 also remains when the window sash, for example manually, is transferred to the closed position.
  • the magnet 2 and the counter element 10 then remain in contact until the latch 3 in the release position ( FIG. 2a ) is pivoted.
  • the closed position, in which the magnet 2 is still in contact with the counter element 10, is in Figure 2c shown.
  • FIG. 3 shows a detail of a window with a window sash 9, by means of two fasteners 1, as shown in the FIGS. 1 and 2 are described, is held in the ventilation position.
  • the window also has a rotary handle 11 for transferring a locking fitting of the window from a locking position to an unlocking position or from an unlocking position to a locking position.
  • FIG. 4 shows another lock 12 having a first lock component 13 and a second lock component 14.
  • the second locking component 14 is designed as a counter element 10 in order to cooperate with a magnet 2 of the first locking component.
  • the first locking component is fastened to a window sash 9, while the mating element 10 is fastened to a window frame 15.
  • the first locking component has a pivoting drive with a movable plunger 16.
  • the plunger 16 triggered by a rotation on an operating lever 21, between a retracted position and an extended position, in particular motor, are moved.
  • the plunger 16 In the closed window position, the in FIG. 4a is shown, the plunger 16 is in the retracted position. If the plunger 16 is extended, it pushes off on the frame 15 and presses the window sash 9 in the ventilation position, which in FIG. 4b is shown.
  • By magnetic force between the magnet 2 and the counter element 10 of the window sash 9 is secured against further opening held in the ventilation position.
  • the sash 9, manually or by motor can be further opened, which is in Figure 4c is shown.
  • window sash 9 after a ventilation phase by means of the pivot drive to put back on the frame 9 and so close the window.
  • the plunger 16, which holds with its magnet 2 to the counter element 10 retracted again, whereby window sash 9 is pulled up to the frame 9 zoom.
  • FIGS. 5a and 5b show the other lock 12 in different side views while FIG. 5c showing the other lock in plan view.
  • FIG. 6 shows a section of a window with a sash 9, with two of the in FIG. 1 displayed and additionally with one of the in FIG. 4 shown lock 12 is equipped in the ventilation position. A magnet need not have in such an embodiment of the latch-lock 1.
  • Transferring a sash 9 from a closed position to a ventilation position requires that an existing locking fitting has been transferred from its locking position to an unlocked position. This can be done manually, for example by pressing a rotary handle 11.
  • actuating drive motor can advantageously be arranged in a housing 19 of the actuating device 17.
  • the locking fitting of a window can be operated via a square pin 20 in order to transfer the locking fitting from a locking position into an unlocking position or from an unlocking position into a locking position.
  • this can be done in such a way that when transferring the locking fitting from a locking position to an unlocking position of the rotary handle 11 is not moved, so that from the outside at the position of the rotary handle is not apparent that the window is unlocked.
  • FIG. 8 shows in different views a combination of in FIG. 7 described Actuator 17 with the in FIG. 4 described lock 12, which includes a pivot drive with a plunger 16.
  • FIG. 9 shows a section of a window with a sash 9, with two of the in FIG. 1 illustrated arresters and with the in FIG. 4 shown other detectors 12 and with in FIG. 7 shown actuating device 17 is equipped.
  • the window has so far a special ventilation system in which all operations that are required for ventilation, especially for regular ventilation, can be done automatically.
  • this window is unlocked at regular intervals for predetermined and / or predefinable ventilation intervals and transferred to a ventilation position, wherein in each case after venting the window is automatically closed and locked again.
  • the locking fitting of the window is switched into an unlocked position by means of actuating device 17.
  • the window is transferred by means of the pivot drive of the other lock 12 in the ventilation position, where the sash 9 abuts the bolt 3 of the lock 1.
  • the sash 9 with the other lock 12 namely by pulling in the push rod 16, is again transferred to the closed position and locked there by means of the actuating device 17.
  • FIG. 10 shows a further embodiment of a fastener according to the invention, which substantially corresponds to the lock 1, which in the FIGS. 1 and 2 is shown.
  • a stop element 22 whose axial position, namely its distance from a window frame, is adjustable.
  • an adjusting screw 23 is provided, with which a corresponding relative movement of the stop element 22 relative to the remaining part of the bolt 3 can be effected.
  • the stopper member 22 carries the magnet 2.
  • FIGS. 11a to 11c show in different views a ventilation system 24, which in a common housing 25, both an actuator 17, for locking and unlocking a locking fitting, as well as a lock 12 with a pivot drive 35, which has a plunger 16.
  • the actuating device 17 makes it possible to rotate a square pin 20 either by motor or by means of a rotary handle 11 and thus to operate a locking fitting.
  • a window sash to which the ventilation system 24 is attached be transferred to a ventilation position.
  • the plunger 16, at the free end of which a magnet 2 is arranged is supported on a frame.
  • the ventilation system is attached to the sash of a window sash.
  • a counter-element 10 (not shown in this figure) for the magnet 2 is attached.
  • FIGS. 12a to 12d show the ventilation system 24 in different representations.
  • FIG. 12a shows the ventilation system 24 in a sectional view.
  • the ventilation system 24 has an electrical actuating drive motor 26, at the output of a pinion 27 is arranged.
  • the pinion 27 meshes with a ring gear 28 which is rotatably connected to the square pin 20.
  • the ventilation system 24 is screwed onto the casement of a window sash such that the square pin 20 engages in the corresponding receptacle of the locking fitting.
  • the square pin 20 can also be operated manually, namely by means of a rotary handle 11. This, for example, in an emergency and / or when the power supply of the actuator drive motor 26 (for example, empty batteries) has failed.
  • the actuator drive motor 26 for example, empty batteries
  • the ventilation system 24 has a plunger 16, at the free end of which a stop element 22 with a magnet 2 is arranged.
  • the position of the stop member 22 can be adjusted relative to the remaining components of the plunger 16 by means of an adjusting screw 23 here as well. This in particular in order to adjust the width of the opening gap in the ventilation position.
  • the plunger 16 can be moved by a motor driven between a retracted position and an extended position.
  • the plunger is arranged laterally on a holding bridge 30, which is fastened to two guide wings 31.
  • the guide wings 31 are each rotatably mounted with pivot bearings 32. Due to the large length of the guide wings 31 in comparison to the displacement of the plunger 16, the movement of the plunger 16 together with its holding bridge 30 is almost linear.
  • the plunger 16 may also be mounted in an alternative position 33 on the support bridge 30, depending on whether the ventilation system 24 is to be used on a left hinged or on a right-hinged casement.
  • stabilizer rockers 34 are present, which are also pivotally mounted.
  • the pivot drive has a pivot drive 35, with which the plunger 16 can be moved.
  • a pivot drive 35 At the output of the pivot drive 35 is an eccentric 36 which engages with a bolt 38 in a slot 30 connected to the support bridge 30.
  • FIG. 13a shows the two guide wings 31 which are pivotally mounted by means of pivot bearings 32.
  • the holding bridge 30 is arranged, in which a retaining pin 29 of the plunger 16 on both sides, depending on whether the ventilation system 24 is to be used on a right hinged window or on a left hinged window, can be inserted.
  • the longitudinal guide 37 On the holding bridge 30 is the longitudinal guide 37, in which the bolt 38 of the eccentric 36 engages, which is coupled to the output of the pivot drive 35.
  • FIG. 13b shows in particular the stabilizer rocker arms 34, which are rotatably connected to each other and engage in fork-shaped receptacles 39 on the support bridge 30.
  • the stabilizer rockers 34 serve to prevent tilting of the holding bridge 30.
  • FIG. 14 shows a bolt-lock 1 for a locking system, which has a pivot drive in addition to the bolt-lock 1.
  • the latch-lock 1 has the task of preventing the sash 9 from being able to be opened further beyond the ventilation position.
  • this special latch-lock 1 has the task to move the sash 9 from the ventilation position back to the closed position as soon as the plunger 16 of the pivot drive 35 is retracted. A magnet needs in such an embodiment, neither the pivot drive 35, still have the latch-lock 1.
  • the Rigel fastener having a provided with a fastener 4 bolts 5, which is designed and intended to be fixed by means of the fastener 4 to a window frame 15, wherein the bolt 5 carries a movably mounted latch 3.
  • the bolt 3 is mounted axially movably on the bolt 5 and is pressed by means of a spring 8 in the direction of the fastening element 4.
  • the sash 9 can by means of the pivot drive 35 (in Fig. 14 not shown) against the force of the spring 8 to the ventilation position, in which the latch strikes a limiting element 6 and prevents further opening, are opened.
  • the plunger 16 of the pivot drive 35 presses on the frame 15 from. If the plunger 16 of the pivot drive 35 is retracted again, the spring-loaded latch 3 presses the window sash 9 back into the closed position.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
EP16161050.6A 2015-03-18 2016-03-18 Verrouillage pour arreter un vantail de fenetre pivotant et/ou basculant Active EP3073040B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015104047.6A DE102015104047A1 (de) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Feststeller zum Arretieren eines kipp- und/oder schwenkbaren Fensterflügels

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EP3073040A2 true EP3073040A2 (fr) 2016-09-28
EP3073040A3 EP3073040A3 (fr) 2016-12-28
EP3073040B1 EP3073040B1 (fr) 2022-12-21

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108301727A (zh) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-20 恩坦华产品有限责任公司 车门打开机构
LU100183B1 (de) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-30 Schellenberg Alfred Gmbh Automatisches Lüftungssystem
DE102017109242A1 (de) 2017-04-28 2018-10-31 Alfred Schellenberg Gmbh Automatisches Lüftungssystem
LU100368B1 (de) * 2017-08-15 2019-03-19 Schellenberg Alfred Gmbh Motorisierter Schwenkantrieb für einen Fensterflügel und Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Schwenkantriebs an einem Fensterflügel
FR3072993A1 (fr) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-03 U-Shin France Systeme entrebaillement pour ouvrant de vehicule automobile
US11274477B2 (en) 2017-06-05 2022-03-15 Magna Closures Inc. Integrated door presentment mechanism for a latch
FR3118086A1 (fr) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-24 Commissariat A L’Energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Système d’ouverture automatisée d’un ouvrant

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LU100181B1 (de) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-30 Schellenberg Alfred Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Begrenzen des maximalen Schwenk- oder Kippwinkels eines Fenster- und Türflügels
CN110005295A (zh) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-12 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 车门的助推装置和其控制方法以及具有其的车门、车辆

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DE1861427U (de) 1962-07-04 1962-10-31 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Vorrichtung zur einstellung kleiner lueftungsstellen an insbesondere schwing- oder wendefenstern.
DE3131181A1 (de) 1981-08-06 1983-02-24 Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlagfabrik, 7257 Ditzingen Beschlag fuer einen wenigstens drehbaren und/oder kippbaren fluegel eines fensters, einer tuer od.dgl.
DE8427019U1 (de) 1984-09-13 1984-12-13 Emerschitz, Theodor, 7000 Stuttgart Feststeller fuer fensterfluegel

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US4042265A (en) * 1976-10-27 1977-08-16 Chezem Jimmie A Wedge-type limit stop for outward opening door
DE8627840U1 (de) * 1986-10-18 1986-12-04 Kalle, Gerhard, 4630 Bochum Aggregat zur mehrstufigen Festlegung dreh oder kippbarer Flügelrahmen von Fenstern und Balkontüren, in einhändiger Bedienungsweise selbsttätig einrastbar
DE3915569A1 (de) * 1989-05-12 1990-11-15 Winkhaus Fa August Fenstersystem fuer ein gebaeude
DE4115054C2 (de) * 1990-05-10 2000-06-21 Heinrich Schlueter Einrichtung zur Belüftung von Fenster oder Türen mit beweglichem Flügel aufweisenden Räumen in Gebäuden
DE9309551U1 (de) * 1993-06-26 1993-09-09 GEZE GmbH, 71229 Leonberg Antrieb für einen Flügel mit einem Motor mit abtriebsseitiger Motorstange
DE102009027313A1 (de) * 2009-06-30 2010-10-07 Geze Gmbh Antrieb für einen Flügel eines Fensters
DE102013007191B3 (de) * 2013-04-25 2014-05-22 Thorsten Russ Tür- oder Fenstersicherung sowie Türe oder Fenster mit einer Tür- oder Fenstersicherung

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DE1764109U (de) 1957-11-05 1958-03-27 Willy Junker Feststellvorrichtung fuer kipp- und drehfluegelfenster.
DE1861427U (de) 1962-07-04 1962-10-31 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Vorrichtung zur einstellung kleiner lueftungsstellen an insbesondere schwing- oder wendefenstern.
DE3131181A1 (de) 1981-08-06 1983-02-24 Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlagfabrik, 7257 Ditzingen Beschlag fuer einen wenigstens drehbaren und/oder kippbaren fluegel eines fensters, einer tuer od.dgl.
DE8427019U1 (de) 1984-09-13 1984-12-13 Emerschitz, Theodor, 7000 Stuttgart Feststeller fuer fensterfluegel

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108301727A (zh) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-20 恩坦华产品有限责任公司 车门打开机构
FR3061923A1 (fr) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-20 Inteva Products, Llc Mecanisme d'ouverture de portiere de vehicule
CN108301727B (zh) * 2017-01-13 2022-10-14 恩坦华产品有限责任公司 车门打开机构
LU100183B1 (de) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-30 Schellenberg Alfred Gmbh Automatisches Lüftungssystem
DE102017109242A1 (de) 2017-04-28 2018-10-31 Alfred Schellenberg Gmbh Automatisches Lüftungssystem
EP3396093A1 (fr) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-31 Alfred Schellenberg GmbH Système d'aération automatique
US11274477B2 (en) 2017-06-05 2022-03-15 Magna Closures Inc. Integrated door presentment mechanism for a latch
LU100368B1 (de) * 2017-08-15 2019-03-19 Schellenberg Alfred Gmbh Motorisierter Schwenkantrieb für einen Fensterflügel und Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Schwenkantriebs an einem Fensterflügel
FR3072993A1 (fr) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-03 U-Shin France Systeme entrebaillement pour ouvrant de vehicule automobile
WO2019086279A1 (fr) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-09 U-Shin France Système d'ouverture partielle pour ouvrant de véhicule automobile
US11739570B2 (en) 2017-11-02 2023-08-29 U-Shin France Partial-opening system for a motor vehicle opening leaf
FR3118086A1 (fr) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-24 Commissariat A L’Energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Système d’ouverture automatisée d’un ouvrant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3073040B1 (fr) 2022-12-21
DE102015104047A1 (de) 2016-09-22
DE202016009122U1 (de) 2022-08-22
EP3073040A3 (fr) 2016-12-28

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