EP3530848A1 - Système de sécurité permettant de sécuriser un chemin d'évacuation - Google Patents
Système de sécurité permettant de sécuriser un chemin d'évacuation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3530848A1 EP3530848A1 EP19151295.3A EP19151295A EP3530848A1 EP 3530848 A1 EP3530848 A1 EP 3530848A1 EP 19151295 A EP19151295 A EP 19151295A EP 3530848 A1 EP3530848 A1 EP 3530848A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- lock
- security system
- trigger element
- electrics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/108—Electronically controlled emergency exits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
- E05B1/0084—Handles or knobs with displays, signs, labels pictures, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0091—Accessories in connection with locks including protruding or recessed symbols in a surface for tactile indication/information, e.g. Braille symbols
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/10—Illuminating devices on or for locks or keys; Transparent or translucent lock parts; Indicator lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0059—Feeding by transfer between frame and wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
- E05B2047/0069—Monitoring bolt position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0071—Connecting lockparts by electronic communication means only, e.g. bus systems, time multiplexing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0046—Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0004—Additional locks added to existing lock arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/16—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
- E05C19/166—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction electromagnetic
Definitions
- the invention relates to a security system for escape route security and a door with the security system.
- Safety systems with an emergency button for escape route protection are known. Upon actuation of the emergency button, a door lock is unlocked, so that a user can escape in case of danger. From the EP 2 725 172 A2 It is known to connect an emergency button and a door lock via a bus system with each other.
- the safety system includes a door operator.
- the door operator for example, designed as a door handle or doorknob and is used for manual, mechanical opening a rotatably or slidably arranged door.
- the security system includes an electric door lock for locking the door. This door lock will be explained in more detail below.
- the safety system includes a trigger element.
- the Trigger element can be actuated by a user, which unlocks the door lock and thus the escape route is released.
- This trigger element is integrated in the door operator.
- the trigger element is thus not on the door frame or on the wall next to the door frame, but in the door operator, ie in the element, which is used by the user anyway to open the door. This makes it possible, in particular, for the user to initiate both the manual opening of the door and simultaneously the actuation of the triggering element with only one hand and essentially only one movement. This results in a very intuitive use of the escape route.
- the triggering element preferably comprises an actuating element.
- the door lock can be activated for unlocking.
- the triggering element is preferably designed as a emergency button.
- an actuating element of the triggering element corresponds to the actuating element of the emergency button.
- the transfer of the door lock is understood in a locked state.
- As unlocking the transfer of the Miverrieglung is understood in an unlocked state.
- the door lock can z. B. electromechanical or purely electromagnetic.
- the door lock comprises z. B. at least one coil.
- a control of the door lock for locking or unlocking can be implemented in particular in a switching off or on an electrical power supply.
- the electrical power supply can be used to supply the coil with electric current.
- a possible door lock (also: locking mechanism) is exemplary in the DE 10 050 111 C1 described.
- An electromechanical door lock has a mechanical connection to the door in the locked state. In the unlocked state, the mechanical connection can be canceled or canceled.
- the electromechanical door lock z. B. a locking element, d. H. a latch or a door latch, which is in the unlocked state of the door latch in a retracted position. In the retracted position, the locking element is disengaged from the door. In the locked state, the locking element is engaged with the door.
- the door lock is constructed in the manner of a door opener.
- the locking mechanism comprises a latch element.
- the latch element In the locked state of the door lock is a door latch of the door engaged with the door lock.
- the latch element In the unlocked state, the latch element releases the door latch in such a way that the door latch can be disengaged from the door lock, in particular by pressure on the door.
- Switching off the electrical power supply preferably leads to an unlocked state of the door lock.
- the control of the door lock to unlock the door lock is realized by switching off the electrical power supply.
- switching on the electrical power supply leads to a locked state of the door lock.
- the Activation of the door lock realized for locking by switching on the electrical power supply.
- the "user" can be any person who uses the security system.
- a user can, for. B. be a guest who wants to escape through the door secured by the security system.
- the security system is used in particular for escape route security.
- the security system thus serves to release the escape route. Ie. the actuation of the trigger element leads to an unlocking without an authentication of the user.
- the unlocking can be immediate or delayed.
- the trigger element can cause a triggering of the door lock for unlocking.
- initiating a control is meant, in particular, the transmission of a message via a bus system, which contains information and / or a command which causes the direct or indirect receiver of the message to carry out the activation.
- the sender of the message initiates the activation.
- an indirect drive is understood. So z. B. the trigger element send a message via a bus system to a door lock control, whereupon the door lock control drives the door lock for unlocking.
- the triggering element can in particular, with a time delay, cause the unlocking of the door lock.
- the door operator is designed exclusively for one-handed operation.
- Such a door operator for one-handed operation is especially a door handle or doorknob, but no panic bar.
- the door handle comprises a handle portion. This grip area is accessible by one hand of the user.
- the trigger element is arranged so that it can be pressed by the thumb of the gripping hand.
- the door handle in addition to the handle area also includes a connection area that connects the handle area with the door leaf or the lock.
- the grip area max. 20 cm, in particular max. 15 cm, is long and thus can only be operated with one hand.
- the door operator may e.g. be designed as a doorknob.
- the doorknob may be rotatable, the rotation being retracting the latch.
- the doorknob can also be fixed and used only by the user to press the door.
- the door operator can not only be designed for one-handed operation and is designed, for example, as a panic bar.
- the door operator preferably comprises a light source integrated in the door actuator, for example one or more LEDs. With the light source, a state of the door lock can be displayed.
- the lighting means can be completely or partially integrated in the triggering element. However, it is also possible to integrate the lamp regardless of the trigger element in the door operator.
- the lighting means along the grip area preferably at an upper edge and / or lower edge of the handle portion is arranged.
- a message that can be felt by the blind is arranged in the door operator.
- This message is written especially in Braille.
- the message gives an indication of the arrangement of the trigger element in the door operator.
- the security system preferably includes a lock with lock case.
- the lock is integrated in particular in the door leaf.
- the door operator described above is preferably used to actuate a case of the lock.
- the lock is preferably designed as a self-locking panic lock.
- the lock may include a latch and / or a latch.
- the door lock can be integrated in the lock. Preferably, however, the door lock is arranged as a separate module independently of the lock.
- a current and / or data-carrying connection of the triggering element via the lock, in particular via the lock case takes place.
- the lock preferably comprises a lock electrics in the lock case.
- the lock electrics may include a processor / controller.
- the castle electrics can in particular correspond to a lock electronics.
- the lock electrics may comprise at least one sensor.
- the sensor can be designed in particular as a switching or reed contact.
- the sensor can serve to detect at least one position of a mechanical element of the lock.
- the mechanical element may be formed as the latch, the latch, a control latch and / or as a slider.
- the lock electrics may additionally or alternatively comprise an electromechanical actuator.
- This lock electrics is in particular controllable, in particular, the bolt and / or the case of the lock can be actuated by the controllable lock electrics.
- the electromechanical actuator is in particular an electric motor or electromagnet.
- the sensor may be configured to detect the position of a lock gear following the actuator.
- a common plug connector is formed on the lock case.
- a cable harness can be connected to the connector. The lock electrics and the tripping element are thus simultaneously connected via this plug connector.
- a common cable harness with several cables is passed through the door.
- the leadership of the wiring harness is particularly in the interior of the door panel.
- the lock electrics and the tripping element are connected to cables of this common wiring harness. In particular, this is done via the common connector described above.
- the wiring harness preferably leads from the door leaf over the frame to the outside, for example, to a control unit and / or a watch device, from which from a distance the lock, the Door lock and / or the trigger element are monitored.
- the guard may be part of the security system.
- the cable run preferably leads into the interior of the lock case and is connected inside the lock case directly to the lock electrics and to the trigger element lines.
- lock electrics and the trigger element are connected for data transmission to different cables of the common cable harness.
- an independent analog or digital control of lock electrics and trigger element is possible.
- lock electrics and the trigger element for data transmission to the same bus, and thus in particular to the same cable are connected.
- an individual digital control of lock electrics and trigger element is possible.
- At least one trigger element line is guided through the lock case.
- the trigger element line is used for data and / or power transmission with the trigger element.
- the trigger element line is in particular connected to the described connector or connected to the connector.
- a plurality of trigger element lines are provided, which are guided through the lock case.
- the respective trigger element line goes in particular from the trigger element into the lock case.
- the invention further comprises a door with the described security system.
- Fig. 1 and 2 show an overview of the security system 1.
- the security system 1 is used on a door 2 for use.
- the door 2 is rotatably arranged in a frame 3.
- a lock 8 of the security system 1 inside the door 2 is a lock 8 of the security system 1.
- a door operator 7 is connected to a pusher 10 of the lock 8. This door operator 7 shows the FIG. 1 ,
- the security system 1 comprises a door lock 5, which connects the door 2 in the locked state electromechanically or electromagnetically with the frame 3.
- the lock 8 is connected via a cable harness 17 to a control unit 4. Furthermore, the door lock 5 is connected to the control unit 4. In the door operator 7 is a trigger element 6. This trigger element 6 is data transmitting over the lock 8 and the harness 17 connected to the control unit 4. This makes it possible to control the door lock 5 by pressing the trigger element 6, in particular to unlock.
- Fig. 3 shows the lock 8.
- the lock 8 includes a lock case 9. From this lock case 9 protrude traps 11 and a bolt 12. The traps 11 and / or the bolt 12 are actuated via a lock motor 13. As a result, the traps 11, the bolt 12 and the lock motor 13 together form the lock electrics.
- the lock case 9 is a connector 14. At this connector 14, the harness 17 can be infected.
- the cable harness 17 comprises two cables 18 for data transmission.
- the cable harness 17 may comprise further cables for data transmission and / or live cables.
- the representation with the two cables 18 for data transmission is intended to illustrate the connection of the lock electrics 11, 12, 13 and the triggering element 6 to one and the same bus.
- the two cables 18 inside the lock box 9 to a bus interface 19.
- the lock electrics 11, 12, 13 connected via lock lines 16.
- lead to the bus interface 19 trigger element lines 15th
- trigger element lines 15 are used for power and / or data-carrying connection of the trigger element 6 in the door actuator 7.
- the trigger element lines 15 are guided from the lock case 9 through the pusher 10 through to the outside.
- another cable management is conceivable.
- Fig. 4 also shows the lock 8 in a schematic representation.
- Fig. 4 illustrates that it is also possible, without a common bus system via the lock 8 both the castle electrics 11, 12, 13 and the trigger element 6 data and / or energized to connect.
- the cable harness 17 comprises at least four cables 18. These cables 18 are connected, preferably via the connector 14, in the interior of the lock case 9 with the trigger element lines 15 and with the lock lines 16.
- Fig. 5 shows a possible embodiment of the door operator 7 as a door handle.
- This door handle comprises a handle portion 30 which can be operated and pushed down by a user with one hand.
- the grip region 30 is connected to the pusher 10 via a connection region 35.
- the trigger element 6 is located at a position of the door operator 7, where the trigger element 6 can be pressed by the thumb of the user.
- the trigger element 6 is located at the transition of the grip region 30 into the connection region 35.
- a length 31 of the handle portion 30 in the formation of the door operator 7 as a door handle is chosen so that the handle portion 30 is only one hand to operate.
- Fig. 6 shows an alternative embodiment of the door operator 7 as a doorknob. Again, a corresponding handle portion 30 via the connecting portion 35 with the door, possibly with the follower 10 is connected.
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018104295.7A DE102018104295A1 (de) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | Sicherheitssystem zur Fluchtwegsicherung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3530848A1 true EP3530848A1 (fr) | 2019-08-28 |
| EP3530848B1 EP3530848B1 (fr) | 2021-06-23 |
| EP3530848B2 EP3530848B2 (fr) | 2026-07-01 |
Family
ID=65365770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19151295.3A Active EP3530848B2 (fr) | 2018-02-26 | 2019-01-10 | Système de sécurité permettant de sécuriser un chemin d'évacuation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3530848B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102018104295A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022174140A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-12 | 2022-08-18 | Masonite Corporation | Système de porte doté d'un faisceau de câbles acheminé à l'intérieur d'une porte et cadre de porte externe pour connexion avec des dispositifs électriques |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102024107684A1 (de) * | 2024-03-18 | 2025-09-18 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Schloss für eine Tür mit schaltbarer Schnittstelle |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10050111C1 (de) | 2000-10-09 | 2002-08-08 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Verriegelungsvorrichtung |
| DE20220013U1 (de) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-04-03 | Bonnet, Gregor, 64287 Darmstadt | Türgriff/Schalter |
| DE102007007015B3 (de) * | 2007-02-08 | 2008-03-27 | Karcher Gmbh | Türgriff |
| DE202008004789U1 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2008-07-17 | Moser-Metius, Jörg | Betätigungsvorrichtung für eine Tür |
| EP2284338A2 (fr) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-02-16 | BKS GmbH | Système de verrouillage électrique pour porte de secours et barre anti-panique |
| EP2725172A2 (fr) | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Procédé de fonctionnement d'un dispositif de voie de sauvetage et agencement de voie de sauvetage |
| EP2998490A1 (fr) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-23 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Tringle a compression anti-panique dotee d'un bouton d'urgence et d'affichage defilant |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1608624U (de) | 1950-03-30 | 1950-06-22 | Detmar Dr Med Schaefer | Signalanlage, insbesondere fuer ladentueren. |
| DE19531323A1 (de) | 1994-10-15 | 1996-04-18 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Ein Diagnose- und/oder Überwachungsverfahren und eine Sicherheitseinrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens für mindestens eine Tür, vorzugsweise in Flucht- und Rettungswegen |
| DE19625237C2 (de) | 1996-06-24 | 2001-01-25 | Geze Gmbh | Vernetztes RWS |
| DE19909953A1 (de) | 1999-03-06 | 2000-09-07 | Geze Glas Design Gmbh | Sicherungs- und Überwachungseinrichtung |
| DE20011181U1 (de) † | 2000-06-30 | 2001-03-08 | Deutschina Technologietransfer und Handels GmbH, 79761 Waldshut-Tiengen | Kugelhahnfilter, ein Schmutzfänger mit integrierten Kugelhähnen |
| DE10118120C1 (de) | 2001-04-11 | 2002-12-12 | Insta Elektro Gmbh | Beleuchtungssystem für Handhaben |
| DE102004057114B3 (de) | 2004-11-26 | 2006-08-03 | Beckmann, Dieter, Dipl.-Ing. | Drückergarnitur für Feuerschutztüren |
| DE102005000008A1 (de) | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-10 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Antriebseinrichtung für einen Treibstangenbeschlag |
| JP4936918B2 (ja) | 2007-01-26 | 2012-05-23 | 美和ロック株式会社 | 電気錠用取手及び該取手を用いた電気錠システム |
| DE102015108026C5 (de) | 2015-05-21 | 2020-03-05 | Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schließanlage und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Schließanlage für eine Gebäudetür |
-
2018
- 2018-02-26 DE DE102018104295.7A patent/DE102018104295A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-01-10 EP EP19151295.3A patent/EP3530848B2/fr active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10050111C1 (de) | 2000-10-09 | 2002-08-08 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Verriegelungsvorrichtung |
| DE20220013U1 (de) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-04-03 | Bonnet, Gregor, 64287 Darmstadt | Türgriff/Schalter |
| DE102007007015B3 (de) * | 2007-02-08 | 2008-03-27 | Karcher Gmbh | Türgriff |
| DE202008004789U1 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2008-07-17 | Moser-Metius, Jörg | Betätigungsvorrichtung für eine Tür |
| EP2284338A2 (fr) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-02-16 | BKS GmbH | Système de verrouillage électrique pour porte de secours et barre anti-panique |
| EP2725172A2 (fr) | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Procédé de fonctionnement d'un dispositif de voie de sauvetage et agencement de voie de sauvetage |
| EP2998490A1 (fr) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-23 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Tringle a compression anti-panique dotee d'un bouton d'urgence et d'affichage defilant |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022174140A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-12 | 2022-08-18 | Masonite Corporation | Système de porte doté d'un faisceau de câbles acheminé à l'intérieur d'une porte et cadre de porte externe pour connexion avec des dispositifs électriques |
| US12492591B2 (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2025-12-09 | Masonite Corporation | Door system with wire harness routed inside of door and outer door frame for connection with electric devices |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3530848B1 (fr) | 2021-06-23 |
| DE102018104295A1 (de) | 2019-08-29 |
| EP3530848B2 (fr) | 2026-07-01 |
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