ES2032133T3 - Procedimiento y dispositivo de introduccion de tetracloruro de zirconio, tetracloruro de hafnio y sus mezclas en una columna de destilacion extractora en continuo y bajo presion de dichos cloruros. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y dispositivo de introduccion de tetracloruro de zirconio, tetracloruro de hafnio y sus mezclas en una columna de destilacion extractora en continuo y bajo presion de dichos cloruros.Info
- Publication number
- ES2032133T3 ES2032133T3 ES198989420114T ES89420114T ES2032133T3 ES 2032133 T3 ES2032133 T3 ES 2032133T3 ES 198989420114 T ES198989420114 T ES 198989420114T ES 89420114 T ES89420114 T ES 89420114T ES 2032133 T3 ES2032133 T3 ES 2032133T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tetrachloride
- procedure
- chlorides
- introduction
- under pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
- B01D3/40—Extractive distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G25/00—Compounds of zirconium
- C01G25/04—Halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G27/00—Compounds of hafnium
- C01G27/04—Halides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
- Y10S203/17—Saline water conversion
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
EL PROCEDIMIENTO Y EL DISPOSITIVO DE LA INVENCION SE REFIEREN A LA INTRODUCCION CON UN CAUDAL ESTABLE Y CONOCIDO DE TETRACLORURO SUBLIMABLE EN UNA COLUMNA (7) DE DESTILACION EXTRACTIVA CONTINUA Y BAJO PRESION DE DICHOS CLORUROS. EL TETRACLORURO SUBLIMABLE ES DISUELTO EN UN DISOLVENTE DE CALOR (I) EN UN DISOLVENTE LIQUIDO COMO KAICI4, DESPUES EMPUJADO POR UNA BOMBA (5) CON UN CAUDAL ESTABLE Y CONOCIDO EN UN EVAPORADOR (6) UNIDO A LA COLUMNA (7). LA SOLUCION ES ENTONCES RECALENTADA EN EL EVAPORADOR (6) DE MANERA QUE SE SUBLIME LO ESENCIAL DEL PRODUCTO QUE CONTIENEN, LOS VAPORES SUBLIMADOS PASANDO ENTONCES CON UN CAUDAL ESTABLE Y CONOCIDO EN LA COLUMNA (7). EL PROCEDIMIENTO DE LA INVENCION SE APLICA EN PARTICULAR EN LAS UNIDADES DE FABRICACION DE ZRCL4 DE PUREZA NUCLEAR Y DE HFCL4.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8804731A FR2629360B1 (fr) | 1988-03-31 | 1988-03-31 | Procede et dispositif d'introduction de tetrachlorure de zirconium, de tetrachlorure de hafnium et de leurs melanges dans une colonne de distillation extractive en continu et sous pression desdits chlorures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2032133T3 true ES2032133T3 (es) | 1993-01-01 |
Family
ID=9365155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES198989420114T Expired - Lifetime ES2032133T3 (es) | 1988-03-31 | 1989-03-29 | Procedimiento y dispositivo de introduccion de tetracloruro de zirconio, tetracloruro de hafnio y sus mezclas en una columna de destilacion extractora en continuo y bajo presion de dichos cloruros. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4917773A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0340119B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH0637301B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR930012027B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1020674C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR243092A1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU605736B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8901486A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1336944C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE68901633D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2032133T3 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2629360B1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2036151C1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA892354B (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4243995C2 (de) * | 1992-12-23 | 1996-07-25 | Gore W L & Ass Gmbh | Permanente hydrophile Modifizierung für Fluorpolymere und Verfahren zur Erzeugung der Modifizierung |
| FR2823740B1 (fr) * | 2001-04-18 | 2004-02-06 | Cezus Co Europ Zirconium | Procede de separation des tetrachlorures de zirconium et de hafnium |
| FR2872811B1 (fr) | 2004-07-09 | 2006-10-06 | Cie Europ Du Zirconium Cezus S | Procede de separation et purification du hafnium et du zirconium |
| RU2329951C2 (ru) * | 2006-07-12 | 2008-07-27 | Лев Александрович Нисельсон | Способ разделения тетрахлоридов циркония и гафния ректификацией |
| EP2060315A3 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2009-08-12 | DSMIP Assets B.V. | High performance membrane |
| RU2431700C1 (ru) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-10-20 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт высокотемпературной электрохимии Уральского отделения РАН | Способ приготовления расплава хлоралюмината калия для разделения хлоридов циркония и гафния |
| RU2567430C2 (ru) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-11-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Чепецкий механический завод" (ОАО ЧМЗ) | Способ коррозионной защиты оборудования, работающего в среде расплава хлоралюмината калия. |
| CN103725901B (zh) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-10-28 | 上海哈峰新材料科技有限公司 | 氧化锆/氧化铪混合物的火法分离方法 |
| RU2689744C1 (ru) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-05-28 | Акционерное общество "Чепецкий механический завод" | Способ очистки смеси тетрахлоридов циркония и гафния от примесей |
| CN110747357B (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-06-25 | 济南大学 | 一种双磷酸萃取剂用于萃取分离锆铪的方法 |
| CN113772724A (zh) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-10 | 辽宁华锆新材料有限公司 | 一种熔盐提纯法制备精四氯化锆的方法及设备 |
| CN119215462B (zh) * | 2024-09-30 | 2025-09-19 | 有研资源环境技术研究院(北京)有限公司 | 一种锆铪四氯化物的熔盐萃取精馏分离装置 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2816814A (en) * | 1953-08-20 | 1957-12-17 | William K Plucknett | Separation of zirconium and hafnium halides |
| US2852446A (en) * | 1956-12-07 | 1958-09-16 | Du Pont | Purification of zirconium tetrachlorides by fractional distillation |
| US3098722A (en) * | 1959-01-16 | 1963-07-23 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Purification of metal halides |
| JPS5025413B1 (es) * | 1969-01-11 | 1975-08-23 | ||
| US4021531A (en) * | 1973-11-14 | 1977-05-03 | Ugine Aciers | Process for the separation of zirconium and hafnium tetrachlorides from mixtures thereof |
| US3966458A (en) * | 1974-09-06 | 1976-06-29 | Amax Speciality Metal Corporation | Separation of zirconium and hafnium |
| CA1171664A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1984-07-31 | Hiroshi Ishizuka | Process for separation of zirconium- and hafnium tetrachlorides from a mixture comprising such chlorides and apparatus therefor |
| FR2543162A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-24 | 1984-09-28 | Cezus Co Europ Zirconium | Procede de separation de zrcl4 d'avec hfcl4 par distillation extractive permettant d'eliminer l'aluminium apporte par le solvant |
| US4737244A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-04-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Zirconium and hafnium tetrachloride separation by extractive distillation with molten zinc chloride lead chloride solvent |
| US4749448A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Zirconium and hafnium tetrachloride separation by extractive distillation with molten zinc chloride calcium and/or magnesium chloride solvent |
-
1988
- 1988-03-31 FR FR8804731A patent/FR2629360B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-03-06 US US07/319,054 patent/US4917773A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-28 JP JP1076397A patent/JPH0637301B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-28 AR AR89313507A patent/AR243092A1/es active
- 1989-03-29 ES ES198989420114T patent/ES2032133T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-29 DE DE8989420114T patent/DE68901633D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-29 EP EP89420114A patent/EP0340119B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-29 RU SU894613780A patent/RU2036151C1/ru active
- 1989-03-30 BR BR898901486A patent/BR8901486A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-30 ZA ZA892354A patent/ZA892354B/xx unknown
- 1989-03-30 KR KR1019890004051A patent/KR930012027B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-30 CN CN89101831A patent/CN1020674C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-30 CA CA000595244A patent/CA1336944C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-30 AU AU32245/89A patent/AU605736B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0340119B1 (fr) | 1992-05-27 |
| BR8901486A (pt) | 1989-11-14 |
| RU2036151C1 (ru) | 1995-05-27 |
| CA1336944C (fr) | 1995-09-12 |
| JPH01298024A (ja) | 1989-12-01 |
| DE68901633D1 (de) | 1992-07-02 |
| AU3224589A (en) | 1989-10-05 |
| FR2629360A1 (fr) | 1989-10-06 |
| CN1036706A (zh) | 1989-11-01 |
| JPH0637301B2 (ja) | 1994-05-18 |
| FR2629360B1 (fr) | 1991-01-11 |
| KR890014144A (ko) | 1989-10-23 |
| AR243092A1 (es) | 1993-07-30 |
| ZA892354B (en) | 1989-12-27 |
| CN1020674C (zh) | 1993-05-19 |
| KR930012027B1 (ko) | 1993-12-23 |
| AU605736B2 (en) | 1991-01-17 |
| EP0340119A1 (fr) | 1989-11-02 |
| US4917773A (en) | 1990-04-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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