ES2063647A2 - Vehiculo de labor con propulsion a las cuatro ruedas, dotado de embragues de transmision que pueden ser hechos funcionar por separado para impulsar las ruedas traseras derecha e izquierda. - Google Patents
Vehiculo de labor con propulsion a las cuatro ruedas, dotado de embragues de transmision que pueden ser hechos funcionar por separado para impulsar las ruedas traseras derecha e izquierda.Info
- Publication number
- ES2063647A2 ES2063647A2 ES09201198A ES9201198A ES2063647A2 ES 2063647 A2 ES2063647 A2 ES 2063647A2 ES 09201198 A ES09201198 A ES 09201198A ES 9201198 A ES9201198 A ES 9201198A ES 2063647 A2 ES2063647 A2 ES 2063647A2
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- working vehicle
- rear wheels
- driving right
- transmission clutches
- turn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/348—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/348—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed
- B60K17/35—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed including arrangements for suppressing or influencing the power transfer, e.g. viscous clutches
- B60K17/3505—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed including arrangements for suppressing or influencing the power transfer, e.g. viscous clutches with self-actuated means, e.g. by difference of speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
- B60K23/08—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for changing number of driven wheels, for switching from driving one axle to driving two or more axles
- B60K23/0808—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for changing number of driven wheels, for switching from driving one axle to driving two or more axles for varying torque distribution between driven axles, e.g. by transfer clutch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/18—Steering angle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/06—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch
- F16D25/062—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces
- F16D25/063—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially
- F16D25/0635—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs
- F16D25/0638—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs with more than two discs, e.g. multiple lamellae
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/10—Clutch systems with a plurality of fluid-actuated clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H2048/204—Control of arrangements for suppressing differential actions
- F16H2048/205—Control of arrangements for suppressing differential actions using the steering as a control parameter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/203—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the engaging friction means not of the freewheel type, e.g. friction clutches or brakes
- F16H2200/2071—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the engaging friction means not of the freewheel type, e.g. friction clutches or brakes using three freewheel mechanism
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/22—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using friction clutches or brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
- F16H48/32—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using fluid pressure actuators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19005—Nonplanetary gearing differential type [e.g., gearless differentials]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
UN VEHICULO DE LABOR CON PROPULSION A LAS CUATRO RUEDAS, DOTADO DE EMBRAGUES DE TRANSMISION QUE PUEDEN SER HECHOS FUNCIONAR POR SEPARADO PARA IMPULSAR LAS RUEDAS LAS RUEDAS TRASERAS DERECHA E IZQUIERDA. LA POTENCIA PARA ACCIONAR LAS RUEDAS DELANTERAS DERECHA E IZQUIERDA ES TRANSMITIDA A LAS MISMAS A TRAVES DE UN DIFERENCIAL DELANTERO, MIENTRAS QUE LA POTENCIA PARA IMPULSAR LAS RUEDAS TRASERAS ES TRANSMITIDA A ELLAS DESDE EL DISPOSITIVO DE CAMBIO DE VELOCIDAD, A TRAVES DE LOS EMBRAGUES DE TRANSMISION, RESPECTIVAMENTE. CUANDO LAS RUEDAS DELANTERAS SON ORIENTADAS DESDE UNA POSICION DE MARCHA EN LINEA RECTA, SE DESAPLICA EL EMBRAGUE DE TRANSMISION CORRESPONDIENTE A LA RUEDA TRASERA QUE SE ENCUENTRA EN EL INTERIOR DE LA CURVA, MIENTRAS QUE EL EMBRAGUE DE TRANSMISION CORRESPONDIENTE A LA RUEDA TRASERA EXTERIOR, PERMANECE APLICADO. CONSIGUIENTEMENTE, LA RUEDA TRASERA ES DEJADA EN ESTADO DE ROTACION LIBRE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3329389A JPH05162552A (ja) | 1991-12-13 | 1991-12-13 | 四輪駆動型作業車 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2063647A2 true ES2063647A2 (es) | 1995-01-01 |
| ES2063647R ES2063647R (es) | 1996-10-01 |
| ES2063647B1 ES2063647B1 (es) | 1997-05-01 |
Family
ID=18220891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES09201198A Expired - Lifetime ES2063647B1 (es) | 1991-12-13 | 1992-06-09 | Vehiculo de labor con propulsion a las cuatro ruedas, dotado de embragues de transmision que pueden ser hechos funcionar por separado para impulsar las ruedas traseras derecha e izquierda. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5341893A (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH05162552A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR950003840B1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE4218700C2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2063647B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0976776A (ja) * | 1995-09-18 | 1997-03-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両の左右輪速度差発生装置 |
| JPH09193680A (ja) * | 1996-01-17 | 1997-07-29 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 四輪駆動車両における駆動力制御方法 |
| US5690002A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1997-11-25 | Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. | Method of operating a vehicle differential |
| JP3683062B2 (ja) * | 1997-01-14 | 2005-08-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用動力伝達装置 |
| US5845546A (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-12-08 | Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. | Multiple chamber twin clutch axle |
| US5884738A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-03-23 | Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. | Clutch assembly having reaction force circuit |
| JP3527091B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-18 | 2004-05-17 | 株式会社クボタ | 農用トラクタ |
| JP3405917B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-26 | 2003-05-12 | 株式会社クボタ | 四輪駆動型フロントモーア |
| JP3970006B2 (ja) | 2001-12-07 | 2007-09-05 | 株式会社クボタ | 草刈り機 |
| US7111702B2 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2006-09-26 | Borgwarner Inc. | Steering angle control of independent rear clutches in a four-wheel drive vehicle |
| US7152704B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-12-26 | Kubota Corporation | Four-wheel drive work vehicle |
| KR100802260B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-08 | 2008-02-11 | 닛산 지도우샤 가부시키가이샤 | 차량의 구동력 배분 장치 |
| DE102005058945A1 (de) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-14 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Antriebsstranges eines Fahrzeugs |
| DE102006028957B4 (de) * | 2006-06-23 | 2009-07-09 | Terex Demag Gmbh | Hinterachslenkung für einen Fahrzeugkran |
| US20080182695A1 (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-31 | Dan Joseph Showalter | Dual clutch axle assembly |
| US8825295B2 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2014-09-02 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | System and method for determining a steering angle for a vehicle and system and method for controlling a vehicle based on same |
| CN103465963B (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2018-03-30 | 北京理工大学 | 一种机械式差速传动机构 |
| US10704663B2 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-07-07 | American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. | Modular disconnecting drive module with torque vectoring augmentation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4723622A (en) * | 1985-10-12 | 1988-02-09 | Kubota, Ltd. | Wheel drive mode changeover apparatus |
| US4792009A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-12-20 | Kubota Ltd. | Four wheel drive vehicle |
| US4921065A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1990-05-01 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Four-wheel drive motor vehicle having a controlled differential device |
| US4967868A (en) * | 1986-10-01 | 1990-11-06 | Deere & Company | Drive arrangement for a four wheel drive vehicle |
| WO1991001240A1 (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-02-07 | The Toro Company | Riding lawn mower |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3719821A1 (de) * | 1987-06-13 | 1988-12-29 | Walter Rebholz | Bremssystem fuer ein lenkbares, zwei- oder mehrachsiges, wenigstens hinterachsseitig angetriebenes kraftfahrzeug |
| US4862988A (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1989-09-05 | Kubota, Ltd. | Four wheel drive working vehicle |
| JP2715491B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-03 | 1998-02-18 | 日本電気株式会社 | 半導体集積回路 |
| US5161636A (en) * | 1988-04-30 | 1992-11-10 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag | All-wheel drive tractor |
| JPH0653463B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-18 | 1994-07-20 | 株式会社クボタ | 水田作業車 |
| US5119900A (en) * | 1989-12-09 | 1992-06-09 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Four wheel drive system |
-
1991
- 1991-12-13 JP JP3329389A patent/JPH05162552A/ja active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-05-26 KR KR1019920008911A patent/KR950003840B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-05 US US07/893,659 patent/US5341893A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-09 ES ES09201198A patent/ES2063647B1/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-09 DE DE4218700A patent/DE4218700C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4723622A (en) * | 1985-10-12 | 1988-02-09 | Kubota, Ltd. | Wheel drive mode changeover apparatus |
| US4967868A (en) * | 1986-10-01 | 1990-11-06 | Deere & Company | Drive arrangement for a four wheel drive vehicle |
| US4792009A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-12-20 | Kubota Ltd. | Four wheel drive vehicle |
| US4921065A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1990-05-01 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Four-wheel drive motor vehicle having a controlled differential device |
| WO1991001240A1 (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-02-07 | The Toro Company | Riding lawn mower |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2063647R (es) | 1996-10-01 |
| KR930012406A (ko) | 1993-07-20 |
| DE4218700C2 (de) | 1996-05-02 |
| DE4218700A1 (de) | 1993-06-17 |
| US5341893A (en) | 1994-08-30 |
| JPH05162552A (ja) | 1993-06-29 |
| KR950003840B1 (ko) | 1995-04-20 |
| ES2063647B1 (es) | 1997-05-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 19950101 Kind code of ref document: R Effective date: 19950101 |
|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 19950101 Kind code of ref document: R Effective date: 19950101 |
|
| FA2A | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 19980401 |