ES2083575T3 - Disposicion para refrigerar la bateria de un vehiculo automovil. - Google Patents
Disposicion para refrigerar la bateria de un vehiculo automovil.Info
- Publication number
- ES2083575T3 ES2083575T3 ES91909676T ES91909676T ES2083575T3 ES 2083575 T3 ES2083575 T3 ES 2083575T3 ES 91909676 T ES91909676 T ES 91909676T ES 91909676 T ES91909676 T ES 91909676T ES 2083575 T3 ES2083575 T3 ES 2083575T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- housing
- refrigerate
- arrangement
- automobile vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/04—Arrangement of batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6561—Gases
- H01M10/6563—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6561—Gases
- H01M10/6566—Means within the gas flow to guide the flow around one or more cells, e.g. manifolds, baffles or other barriers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
LA BATERIA DE UN VEHICULO A MOTOR SE REFRIGERA POR MEDIO DE LA DISPOSICION DE LA BATERIA EN UNA CARCASA (9) CONECTADA POR MEDIO DE CONDUCCIONES A LA PUERTA DE ENTRADA DE AIRE Y A LA PUERTA DE SALIDA DE AIRE. PARA ASEGURAR QUE LA BATERIA ESTA TAMBIEN REFRIGERADA SUFICIENTEMENTE CUANDO EL VEHICULO ESTA PARADO, UNA CONDUCCION DESEMBOCA EN LA ZONA DEL REFRIGERANTE. CUANDO EL VENTILADOR (9) GIRA, AIRE CALIENTE ES ABSORBIDO DESDE LA CARCASA POR MEDIO DE LA CONDUCCION Y AIRE REFRIGERANTE DE FORMA RELATIVA FLUYE A TRAVES DE LA OTRA CONDUCCION DENTRO DE LA CARCASA (9).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904018347 DE4018347A1 (de) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Anordnung zur kuehlung der batterie eines kraftfahrzeuges |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2083575T3 true ES2083575T3 (es) | 1996-04-16 |
Family
ID=6408020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES91909676T Expired - Lifetime ES2083575T3 (es) | 1990-06-08 | 1991-05-17 | Disposicion para refrigerar la bateria de un vehiculo automovil. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5320190A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0531350B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH05508593A (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4018347A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2083575T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1991018759A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (77)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0539269B1 (en) * | 1991-10-19 | 1997-03-12 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Battery unit in an electric motor vehicle |
| US5477936A (en) * | 1991-10-19 | 1995-12-26 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Electric motor vehicle and battery unit for electric motor vehicle |
| JP3125198B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-04 | 2001-01-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電気自動車におけるバッテリ温度制御装置 |
| DE4341355B4 (de) * | 1992-12-18 | 2006-02-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Kraftfahrzeug-Aggregateraum |
| JPH06278667A (ja) * | 1993-01-26 | 1994-10-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 電動車両 |
| JP3240080B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-09 | 2001-12-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電動車両 |
| DE4327391A1 (de) * | 1993-08-14 | 1995-02-16 | Varta Batterie | Akkumulatorenbatterie |
| JP3412701B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-19 | 2003-06-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電動車両のカバー構造および電池収納ケース構造 |
| US6085854A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 2000-07-11 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Battery frame structure for electric motorcar |
| US5542489A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1996-08-06 | Ford Motor Company | Battery thermal chamber |
| US6029762A (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 2000-02-29 | Textron Inc. | Battery warmer for extending the range of an electrically powered vehicle |
| DE19725336A1 (de) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-12-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Anlage zur Kühlung der Batterie eines mit einer Brennkraftmaschine versehenen Kraftfahrzeugs |
| WO1999043509A1 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-02 | Exide Corporation | Active battery cooling device |
| US5985482A (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-16 | Gnb Technologies, Inc. | Snap-on battery heat shield |
| CA2346812A1 (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-04-27 | William David Plant | Fan shroud and air intake arrangement |
| US6082128A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-07-04 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Reversible air conditioning and heat pump HVAC system for electric vehicles |
| US6077158A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-06-20 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Air handling controller for HVAC system for electric vehicles |
| US6089034A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-07-18 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Controller for reversible air conditioning and heat pump HVAC system for electric vehicles |
| US6118099A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-09-12 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Controller for heating in reversible air conditioning and heat pump HVAC system for electric vehicles |
| US6059027A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-09 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Anti-fog controller for reversible air conditioning and heat pump HVAC system for electric vehicles |
| US6138466A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-10-31 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | System for cooling electric vehicle batteries |
| DE29822878U1 (de) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-07-06 | Illbruck Automotive International GmbH, 51381 Leverkusen | Abdeckung für eine Batterie |
| US6152096A (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2000-11-28 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Storage battery protection by engine air intake system |
| US6230833B1 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2001-05-15 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Storage battery tuning of engine air intake system |
| JP3566147B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-14 | 2004-09-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ハイブリッド車両の冷却ファン故障検知装置 |
| DE10007224C2 (de) * | 2000-02-17 | 2003-10-23 | Opel Adam Ag | Einrichtung zur thermischen Isolierung einer Kraftfahrzeugbatterie |
| DE10012950B4 (de) * | 2000-03-16 | 2010-01-21 | Volkswagen Ag | Gekühlte Kabel, insbesondere luftgekühlte Kabel |
| US6705418B2 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2004-03-16 | Volvo Car Corporation | Arrangement for providing a compact battery with autonomous cooling |
| US6634448B2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-10-21 | Mark Bland | Riding lawn mower with improved radiator system |
| IL144832A (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2005-06-19 | Polyrit | Thermal jacket for battery |
| US6828755B1 (en) | 2001-10-15 | 2004-12-07 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Battery system module |
| DE10153021A1 (de) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-08 | Volkswagen Ag | System zur Belüftung von Gehäusen in Kraftfahrzeugen |
| JP2004009939A (ja) * | 2002-06-10 | 2004-01-15 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | ハイブリット車両のユニット冷却構造 |
| US20040065491A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-08 | Dudley Paul L. | Method and apparatus for cooling a vehicle battery |
| JP2004182214A (ja) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-02 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 電動車両 |
| JP2004187485A (ja) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-02 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 電動車両 |
| FR2876223B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-11-10 | Valeo Climatisation Sa | Dispositif pour le refroidissement de batteries d'un vehicule a motorisation electrique et/ou hybride |
| JP5000851B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-16 | 2012-08-15 | プライムアースEvエナジー株式会社 | ファン構造及び電池パック |
| US7510797B2 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2009-03-31 | Aker Wade Power Technologies, Llc | High capacity battery with integrally-powered cooling assembly |
| FR2899846B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-13 | 2009-01-16 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Guide d'air pour vehicule automobile, peau de pare-chocs munie d'un tel guide d'air |
| US8127876B2 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2012-03-06 | Deere & Company | Cooling enclosure for electronic motor control components |
| US20080178825A1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-07-31 | Caterpillar Inc. | System and method for cooling a power source enclosure |
| US20090023056A1 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-22 | Tesla Motors, Inc. | Battery pack thermal management system |
| US20130309956A1 (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2013-11-21 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Air Extractor to Relieve Changes in Air Pressure in Automobiles |
| DE102007061562A1 (de) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-07-02 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Energiespeicherung für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Betriebsverfahren |
| JP4831845B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-19 | 2011-12-07 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | ハイブリッド型産業車両のバッテリ冷却構造 |
| US20100283262A1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-11 | Caterpillar Inc. | Energy Recovery And Cooling System For A Hybrid Machine |
| DE102010008339A1 (de) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-18 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC, ( n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware ), Mich. | Kraftfahrzeug mit Luftkühlung |
| DE102010013150A1 (de) | 2010-03-27 | 2011-09-29 | Volkswagen Ag | Vorrichtung zur thermischen Isolierung mindestens einer Fahrzeugbatterie |
| US8535104B1 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2013-09-17 | Brunswick Corporation | Marine vessels and cooling systems for marine batteries on marine vessels |
| US8955630B2 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2015-02-17 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Symbiotic engine intake system and battery box |
| DE102012103131B4 (de) | 2012-04-12 | 2024-05-08 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug mit einer temperierbaren Fahrzeugbatterie |
| US8701811B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2014-04-22 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Battery cooling system and method |
| US9302573B2 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2016-04-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Duct for high voltage battery air cooling exhaust and recirculation |
| SE1450079A1 (sv) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-07-29 | Scania Cv Ab | Värmeskyddsarrangemang |
| US9583801B2 (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2017-02-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Battery temperature regulating system |
| US9440555B2 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-09-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Battery pack thermal management |
| US9777681B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2017-10-03 | Fca Us Llc | Cold air intake circulating air jacket |
| US9677517B2 (en) | 2015-05-01 | 2017-06-13 | Fca Us Llc | Dual path cool air inlet system |
| US10280879B2 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2019-05-07 | Fca Us Llc | Snorkel and pressure relief valve for dual path cool air inlet system |
| US10012186B2 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2018-07-03 | Fca Us Llc | Ram air power valve |
| DE102016219485A1 (de) | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-12 | Audi Ag | Kraftfahrzeug und Energiespeichereinrichtung |
| DE102018003104A1 (de) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Löwenstein Medical Technology S.A. | Beatmungsvorrichtung |
| US11362379B2 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2022-06-14 | Carrier Corporation | Transportation refrigeration unit with integrated battery enclosure cooling |
| FR3091789B1 (fr) | 2019-01-16 | 2025-06-20 | Commissariat A L Energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Pack-batterie comprenant une pluralite d’accumulateurs relies electriquement entre eux et un systeme de circulation de fluide dielectrique assurant a la fois le refroidissement des accumulateurs et leur serrage |
| DE102019201155A1 (de) | 2019-01-30 | 2020-07-30 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Anordnung und Verfahren zur Kühlung einer Batterie sowie Kraftfahrzeug |
| US12355053B2 (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2025-07-08 | Ge Grid Solutions Llc | Systems and methods for cooling power electronics in an energy storage system |
| FR3097376B1 (fr) | 2019-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Entretoise pour pack-batterie, destinée à séparer deux accumulateurs adjacents du pack et à permettre une circulation d’un fluide caloporteur avec contact direct avec les accumulateurs pour leur refroidissement optimal |
| FR3098648B1 (fr) | 2019-07-08 | 2023-04-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Busbar pour pack-batterie, destinée à connecter électriquement au moins un accumulateur du pack et à permettre une circulation d’un fluide caloporteur en son sein pour le refroidissement optimal de l’accumulateur et du pack, notamment en cas d’emballement thermique |
| FR3104823B1 (fr) | 2019-12-17 | 2022-09-23 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Accumulateur électrochimique, notamment un accumulateur métal-ion, à emballage souple intégrant un ou plusieurs orifices de passage de fluide de refroidissement, module et procédé de fabrication associés. |
| FR3104829B1 (fr) | 2019-12-17 | 2024-04-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Accumulateur électrochimique, notamment un accumulateur métal-ion, à emballage souple ou rigide intégrant des canaux de refroidissement, module et procédé de fabrication associés. |
| US11872907B2 (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2024-01-16 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Structural battery and headlamp cooling |
| FR3115724A1 (fr) | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-06 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Film multicouches dont une couche de gel aqueux pour le refroidissement d’au moins un accumulateur au sein d’un module de batterie, notamment en cas d’emballement thermique, Module associé. |
| JP7643148B2 (ja) * | 2021-04-06 | 2025-03-11 | マツダ株式会社 | 電池温度管理システム |
| GB2607928B (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2023-11-22 | Rolls Royce Plc | Aircraft battery systems |
| GB2607926B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2024-04-03 | Rolls Royce Plc | Aircraft battery systems |
| CN115188986A (zh) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-10-14 | 上海岚泽能源科技有限公司 | 燃料电池发动机 |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10521C (de) * | E. SAUPE in Limbach in Sachsen | Excenter-Anordnung am JACQUARD-Getriebe für mechanische Wirkstühle. (Zusatz zu P. R. 7733.) | ||
| GB103792A (en) * | 1916-09-30 | 1917-02-08 | Marley Fotheringham Hay | A Cooling and Ventilating System for Electric Storage Batteries in Submarines. |
| US1768123A (en) * | 1927-05-21 | 1930-06-24 | Carl A Macmiller | Heater |
| US2104765A (en) * | 1936-02-20 | 1938-01-11 | American Forging & Socket Co | Battery installation |
| US2106883A (en) * | 1936-04-08 | 1938-02-01 | American Forging & Socket Co | Battery installation for motor vehicles |
| US2104773A (en) * | 1936-08-21 | 1938-01-11 | American Forging & Socket Co | Storage battery installation |
| US2104768A (en) * | 1936-08-21 | 1938-01-11 | American Forging & Socket Co | Storage battery installation |
| US2104767A (en) * | 1936-08-21 | 1938-01-11 | American Forging & Socket Co | Storage battery installation |
| US2104772A (en) * | 1936-08-21 | 1938-01-11 | American Forging & Socket Co | Storage battery installation |
| US2104771A (en) * | 1936-08-21 | 1938-01-11 | American Forging & Socket Co | Storage battery installation |
| US2104770A (en) * | 1936-08-21 | 1938-01-11 | American Forging & Socket Co | Storage battery installation |
| US2104766A (en) * | 1936-08-21 | 1938-01-11 | American Forging & Socket Co | Storage battery installation |
| US2133577A (en) * | 1937-06-18 | 1938-10-18 | American Forging & Socket Co | Battery installation |
| FR1136652A (fr) * | 1954-12-11 | 1957-05-16 | Daimler Benz Ag | Dispositif pour l'aération et le chauffage de l'accumulateur monté sur des voitures automobiles |
| DE2451221C3 (de) * | 1974-10-29 | 1978-06-29 | Ges Gesellschaft Fuer Elektrischen Strassenverkehr Mbh, 4000 Duesseldorf | Luftheizung für ein Elektrokraftfahrzeug |
| US4006280A (en) * | 1975-07-11 | 1977-02-01 | Chrysler Corporation | Battery heat shield and windshield washer reservoir |
| DE3316512A1 (de) * | 1983-05-06 | 1984-11-08 | Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg | Belueftungseinrichtung fuer batterieraeume |
| DE3600190A1 (de) * | 1985-01-15 | 1986-07-17 | Volkswagen AG, 3180 Wolfsburg | Kuehlvorrichtung fuer den antriebsmotor eines kraftfahrzeugs |
| FR2579025B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-15 | 1987-04-10 | Occidental Chem Co | Pile a combustible a separation amelioree |
| JPS622471A (ja) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-01-08 | Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd | 電動車両用電池の冷却方法 |
| FR2601907B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-23 | 1991-02-15 | Peugeot | Dispositif de refroidissement d'un organe situe dans un compartiment moteur d'un vehicule automobile. |
| JPS6362168A (ja) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 蓄電池用トレイ |
| JPS6362169A (ja) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ウオツシヤ液槽を有する蓄電池 |
| JPS6447640A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1989-02-22 | Nissan Motor | Battery container in engine room of automobile |
| US4858565A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1989-08-22 | J. I. Case Company | Engine component heating and cooling assembly |
| US5082075A (en) * | 1989-09-07 | 1992-01-21 | Globe-Union Inc. | Method and apparatus for thermal control of automotive components |
| DE9002249U1 (de) * | 1990-02-26 | 1990-05-03 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Akkumulatorenbatterie |
-
1990
- 1990-06-08 DE DE19904018347 patent/DE4018347A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-05-17 JP JP91509186A patent/JPH05508593A/ja active Pending
- 1991-05-17 US US07/946,323 patent/US5320190A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-17 EP EP19910909676 patent/EP0531350B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-17 WO PCT/EP1991/000925 patent/WO1991018759A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1991-05-17 ES ES91909676T patent/ES2083575T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-17 DE DE59107360T patent/DE59107360D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1991018759A1 (de) | 1991-12-12 |
| JPH05508593A (ja) | 1993-12-02 |
| EP0531350B1 (de) | 1996-01-31 |
| DE59107360D1 (de) | 1996-03-14 |
| EP0531350A1 (de) | 1993-03-17 |
| US5320190A (en) | 1994-06-14 |
| DE4018347A1 (de) | 1991-12-12 |
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