ES2087933T3 - Metodo para la formacion de una capa de nitruro o carbonitruro. - Google Patents
Metodo para la formacion de una capa de nitruro o carbonitruro.Info
- Publication number
- ES2087933T3 ES2087933T3 ES91113221T ES91113221T ES2087933T3 ES 2087933 T3 ES2087933 T3 ES 2087933T3 ES 91113221 T ES91113221 T ES 91113221T ES 91113221 T ES91113221 T ES 91113221T ES 2087933 T3 ES2087933 T3 ES 2087933T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- nitride
- fluidized bed
- layer
- treating agent
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003818 basic metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/442—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using fluidised bed process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
SE FORMA UNA CAPA DE NITRURO O DE CARBONONITRURO SOBRE LA SUPERFICIE DE UN MATERIAL METALICO DE LA MANERA SIGUIENTE: SE COLOCA UN AGENTE TRATANTE COMPUESTO DE UN POLVO REFRACTARIO DE ALUMINA O SIMILAR Y UN POLVO DE UN METAL PARA FORMAR UN NITRURO O UN CARBURO O UNA ALEACION DE LOS MISMOS EN UN HORNO DE LECHO FLUIDIZADO; EL AGENTE TRATANTE SE FLUIDIZA PARA FORMAR UN LECHO FLUIDIZADO MEDIANTE LA INTRODUCCION DE UN GAS INERTE; EL HORNO DE LECHO FLUIDIZADO SE CALIENTA A UNA TEMPERATURA NO SUPERIOR A LOS 700 (GRADOS) C; SE INTRODUCE DE MANERA INTERMITENTE UN ACTIVADOR DE UNA SAL DE AMONIO HALOGENADA EN EL LECHO FLUIDIZADO A UNA VELOCIDAD DE 0,001 A 5%/HORA EN PESO BASADA EN LA CANTIDAD DE AGENTE TRATANTE; Y EL MATERIAL METALICO A SER TRATADO SE COLOCA EN EL LECHO FLUIDIZADO DURANTE O DESPUES DE CUALQUIERA DE LOS PASOS ANTERIORES. POR EJEMPLO, UNA CAPA DE NITRURO COMPUESTA DE UN METAL SOLAMENTE PARA FORMAR UN NITRURO QUE CASI NO CONTENGA FE-N SE FORMA SOBRE LA SUPERFICIE DE ACERO DE HIERRO INCLUSO A UNA TEMPERATURA TAN BAJA COMO UNA NO SUPERIOR A 700 (GRADOS) C. LA CAPA ES MUY RESISTENTE Y EFICAZ EN CUANTO A LA RESISTENCIA AL DESGASTE SE REFIERE Y LA FIRMEZA DEL METAL BASICO APENAS BAJA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21181190 | 1990-08-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2087933T3 true ES2087933T3 (es) | 1996-08-01 |
Family
ID=16611988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES91113221T Expired - Lifetime ES2087933T3 (es) | 1990-08-10 | 1991-08-06 | Metodo para la formacion de una capa de nitruro o carbonitruro. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5443662A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0471276B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3173054B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100252406B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2048872C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69117385T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0471276T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2087933T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3189507B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-30 | 2001-07-16 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 表面処理装置 |
| DE4443914A1 (de) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-06-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Thermochemische Wärmebehandlung eines Metall-Bauteiles mittels Diffusion eines Elementes in einer Wirbelbett-Vorrichtung |
| KR0165869B1 (ko) * | 1995-10-17 | 1998-12-15 | 김은영 | 내 저온열화 지르코니아 재료 및 그것의 제조방법 |
| US5641330A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making alumina abrasive grain having a metal nitride coating thereon |
| US5628806A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-05-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making alumina abrasive grain having a metal carbide coating thereon |
| US5611828A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making alumina abrasive grain having a metal boride coating thereon |
| EP0919642B1 (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 2007-10-17 | Maizuru Corporation | Method for treating surface of ferrous material and salt bath furnace used therefor |
| EP1165852A4 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2003-05-02 | Quality Heat Technologies Pty | SURFACE TREATMENT METHOD AND APPARATUS |
| RU2205892C1 (ru) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-06-10 | Калининградский государственный технический университет | Способ упрочнения режущего и формообразующего инструмента из теплостойких хромистых сталей |
| AU2010236044B2 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2012-09-27 | Hard Technologies Pty Ltd | Duplex Surface Treatment of Metal Objects |
| EP1904661A4 (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2010-12-29 | Hard Technologies Pty Ltd | DUPLEX SURFACE TREATMENT OF METAL OBJECTS |
| KR101134589B1 (ko) | 2005-11-30 | 2012-04-09 | 삼성코닝정밀소재 주식회사 | 아민화제로 표면처리된 알루미나를 포함하는 금속 배선용 연마 슬러리 |
| BRPI0703141B1 (pt) * | 2007-08-02 | 2018-10-16 | Petróleo Brasileiro S/A - Petrobras | processo de obtenção de um composto intermetálico. |
| US8007701B2 (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2011-08-30 | Gala Industries, Inc. | Positionable gas injection nozzle assembly for an underwater pelletizing system |
| US8011912B2 (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2011-09-06 | Gala Industries, Inc. | Positionable gas injection nozzle assembly for an underwater pelletizing system |
| CN103314132B (zh) * | 2010-11-17 | 2015-08-12 | 哈德技术有限公司 | 金属物体的表面处理 |
| JP5835256B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-21 | 2015-12-24 | 株式会社デンソー | フェライト系ステンレス鋼製品の製造方法 |
| EP4086366A1 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2022-11-09 | Case Western Reserve University | Enhanced activation of self-passivating metals |
| DE102016215709A1 (de) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-02 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co. | Kettenkomponente und Kette |
| US10480070B2 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2019-11-19 | Versum Materials Us, Llc | Delivery container with flow distributor |
| CN112236540B (zh) | 2018-06-11 | 2023-05-16 | 斯瓦戈洛克公司 | 自钝化金属的化学活化 |
| KR20260028161A (ko) | 2019-12-06 | 2026-03-03 | 스웨이지락 캄파니 | 자가-부동태화 금속의 화학적 활성화 |
| KR102826576B1 (ko) | 2020-04-29 | 2025-06-27 | 스웨이지락 캄파니 | 저온 침질탄화를 위한 시약 코팅을 사용한 자가 부동태화 금속의 활성화 |
| EP4330442A1 (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2024-03-06 | Swagelok Company | Activation of self-passivating metals using reagent coatings for low temperature nitrocarburization in the presence of oxygen-containing gas |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5913586B2 (ja) * | 1978-11-07 | 1984-03-30 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 炭化物または炭窒化物による基体表面被覆方法 |
| JPS55164072A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1980-12-20 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Coating |
| AU570799B2 (en) * | 1984-05-17 | 1988-03-24 | Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho K.K. | Vapour phase coating of carbide in fluidised bed |
| JPS60251274A (ja) * | 1984-05-28 | 1985-12-11 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 窒化物被覆方法 |
| US4623400A (en) * | 1985-02-22 | 1986-11-18 | Procedyne Corp. | Hard surface coatings for metals in fluidized beds |
| AU582000B2 (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1989-03-09 | Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho K.K. | Treating the surface of iron alloy materials |
| JPH0819514B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-07 | 1996-02-28 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 表面処理方法およびその装置 |
| JP2584217B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-18 | 1997-02-26 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 表面処理方法 |
| JPS6447844A (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1989-02-22 | Toyota Central Res & Dev | Method and apparatus for treating surface |
-
1991
- 1991-08-06 DE DE69117385T patent/DE69117385T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-06 EP EP91113221A patent/EP0471276B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-06 DK DK91113221.5T patent/DK0471276T3/da active
- 1991-08-06 ES ES91113221T patent/ES2087933T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-08 KR KR1019910013684A patent/KR100252406B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-09 JP JP22478691A patent/JP3173054B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-09 CA CA002048872A patent/CA2048872C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-06-30 US US08/084,322 patent/US5443662A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3173054B2 (ja) | 2001-06-04 |
| KR100252406B1 (ko) | 2000-04-15 |
| JPH055172A (ja) | 1993-01-14 |
| CA2048872C (en) | 2000-03-14 |
| DE69117385T2 (de) | 1996-07-11 |
| EP0471276A1 (en) | 1992-02-19 |
| DE69117385D1 (de) | 1996-04-04 |
| DK0471276T3 (da) | 1996-03-18 |
| CA2048872A1 (en) | 1992-02-11 |
| KR920004604A (ko) | 1992-03-27 |
| EP0471276B1 (en) | 1996-02-28 |
| US5443662A (en) | 1995-08-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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