ES2148693T3 - Procedimiento de cementacion de metales. - Google Patents
Procedimiento de cementacion de metales.Info
- Publication number
- ES2148693T3 ES2148693T3 ES96309409T ES96309409T ES2148693T3 ES 2148693 T3 ES2148693 T3 ES 2148693T3 ES 96309409 T ES96309409 T ES 96309409T ES 96309409 T ES96309409 T ES 96309409T ES 2148693 T3 ES2148693 T3 ES 2148693T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- oven
- prevent
- pressure
- gas supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
EN UN METODO DE CEMENTACION DE METALES DE ACUERDO CON LA PRESENTE INVENCION EN DONDE SE INTRODUCEN GAS DE HIDROCARBURO Y GAS DE OXIDACION EN UN HORNO DE TRATAMIENTO TERMICO, UNA PEQUEÑA CANTIDAD DE GAS DE HIDROCARBURO DE BAJA PRESION ES INTRODUCIDA EN EL HORNO DE TRATAMIENTO TERMICO. EL TIEMPO DE DESPLAZAMIENTO Y EL GRADIENTE DEL POTENCIAL DE CARBONO QUE VARIA HACIA UN NIVEL ALTO O BAJO PREDETERMINADO SON CONTROLADOS MEDIANTE EL INCREMENTO O REDUCCION DE LA CANTIDAD DE GAS DE CEMENTACION Y GAS DE OXIDACION A SER SUMINISTRADOS AL HORNO. DESPUES DE QUE EL POTENCIAL DE CARBONO HA ALCANZADO EL NIVEL MAS ALTO O BAJO, EL POTENCIAL DE CARBONO ES MANTENIDO DURANTE UN TIEMPO PREDETERMINADO DE PERIODO PARA EVITAR QUE EL CARBURO DEPOSITADO SE HINCHE. CON EL FIN DE EVITAR QUE EL CONDUCTO DE SUMINISTRO DE GAS (17) CHOQUE CON EL HOLLIN DEL HIDROCARBURO SE VIERTE GAS DE OXIDACION DE PRESION INTERMEDIA EN EL CONDUCTO DE SUMINISTRO DE GAS (17). CON EL FIN DE EVITAR QUE LOS COMPONENTES DE LA ATMOSFERA EN ELHORNO VARIEN DEBIDO AL CAMBIO EN LA PRESION DEL HORNO CUANDO SE ABRA O CIERRE LA PUERTA (16), SE AÑADEN GAS DE HIDROCARBURO DE PRESION BAJA Y GAS DE OXIDACION DE PRESION INTERMEDIA EN EL CONDUCTO DE CONVERSION EN LA ZONA DE PRECALENTAMIENTO. SE SUMINISTRA CO{SUB,2} DE PRESION INTERMEDIA EN CADA CONDUCTO DE SUMINISTRO DE GAS (17) AL MISMO TIEMPO CON EL FIN DE ELIMINAR EL HOLLIN EN CADA UNO DE LOS CONDUCTOS DE SUMINISTRO DE GAS (17) Y PARA EVITAR QUE LA FALTA DE CO SEA INTRODUCIDA EN EL HORNO.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35242895A JP3460075B2 (ja) | 1995-12-28 | 1995-12-28 | 金属の浸炭方法 |
| JP35242895 | 1995-12-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2148693T3 true ES2148693T3 (es) | 2000-10-16 |
| ES2148693T5 ES2148693T5 (es) | 2005-07-01 |
Family
ID=18424016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES96309409T Expired - Lifetime ES2148693T5 (es) | 1995-12-28 | 1996-12-23 | Procedimiento de cementacion de metales. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5795406A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0781858B2 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3460075B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100432956B1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69608652T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2148693T5 (es) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4041602B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-28 | 2008-01-30 | Dowaホールディングス株式会社 | 鋼部品の減圧浸炭方法 |
| JP5428031B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-05 | 2014-02-26 | Dowaサーモテック株式会社 | 浸炭処理方法及びその装置 |
| JP5428032B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-05 | 2014-02-26 | Dowaサーモテック株式会社 | 浸炭処理方法 |
| DE10209382B4 (de) * | 2002-03-02 | 2011-04-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Aufkohlung von Bauteilen |
| JP5209921B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-13 | 2013-06-12 | Dowaサーモテック株式会社 | 熱処理方法及び熱処理設備 |
| JP5408465B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-24 | 2014-02-05 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 鋼の浸炭処理方法 |
| CN109504935B (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-03-05 | 上海嘉恒热处理有限公司 | 一种薄片金属件热处理工艺 |
| RU2704044C1 (ru) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-10-23 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курский государственный университет" | Способ цементации деталей из конструкционных и инструментальных сталей в цементуемой пасте |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1768317A (en) * | 1929-03-30 | 1930-06-24 | Peoples Gas By Products Corp | Process of carburizing iron or steel |
| JPS5315231A (en) * | 1976-07-29 | 1978-02-10 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Process for generating grain boundary oxidation by vacuum carburizing |
| JPS55128577A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1980-10-04 | Taiyo Sanso Kk | Manufacture of carburizing-nitriding atmosphere gas |
| JPS565976A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-22 | Komatsu Ltd | Removing method for soot in vacuum carburizing furnace |
| JPS5721866A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1982-02-04 | Toshiba Corp | Manufacture of insulated gate type field effect transistor |
| DE3149212A1 (de) * | 1981-01-14 | 1982-08-05 | Holcroft & Co., Livonia, Mich. | Verfahren zur eintellung von ofen-atmosphaeren |
| EP0063655B1 (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1986-06-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for carburizing ferrous metals |
| JPS58126975A (ja) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-07-28 | Komatsu Ltd | 真空浸炭炉による浸炭処理方法 |
| JPS60228664A (ja) * | 1984-04-24 | 1985-11-13 | Chugai Ro Kogyo Kaisha Ltd | ガス浸炭炉の炉内状況検知方法 |
| JPS62130271A (ja) * | 1985-11-30 | 1987-06-12 | Tokyo Netsushiyori Kogyo Kk | 熱処理方法及びその装置 |
| KR910004557B1 (ko) * | 1986-08-12 | 1991-07-06 | 미쯔비시지도오샤 고오교오 가부시기가이샤 | 가스침탄방법 및 장치 |
| DE3714283C1 (de) † | 1987-04-29 | 1988-11-24 | Ipsen Ind Internat Gmbh | Verfahren zur Gasaufkohlung von Stahl |
| JPS6438870A (en) * | 1987-08-04 | 1989-02-09 | Nec Corp | Electronic cutform system |
| FR2623209B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-17 | 1993-09-03 | Air Liquide | Procede de traitement thermique sous atmosphere gazeuse a base d'azote et d'hydrocarbure |
| US5133813A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-07-28 | Tokyo Heat Treating Company Ltd. | Gas-carburizing process and apparatus |
| JP2919654B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-21 | 1999-07-12 | 同和鉱業株式会社 | 鋼の迅速浸炭法 |
| FR2681332B1 (fr) * | 1991-09-13 | 1994-06-10 | Innovatique Sa | Procede et dispositif de cementation d'un acier dans une atmosphere a basse pression. |
| JP3103905B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-22 | 2000-10-30 | 同和鉱業株式会社 | バッチ型雰囲気炉の炉圧調整方法 |
| JPH0621866A (ja) | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-28 | Hitachi Ltd | 蓄電池内蔵移動無線通信機 |
| JPH0651904A (ja) * | 1992-07-29 | 1994-02-25 | Nec Corp | 状態入力複数装置および方法 |
| JP3009792B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-17 | 2000-02-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 連続式ガス浸炭焼入炉 |
| JPH06172960A (ja) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-06-21 | Nippon Seiko Kk | 真空浸炭方法 |
| DE4343927C1 (de) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-01-05 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung von Werkstücken unter Behandlungsgas |
| DE4427507C1 (de) * | 1994-08-03 | 1995-06-01 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung, insbesondere Aufkohlung, metallischer Werkstücke |
-
1995
- 1995-12-28 JP JP35242895A patent/JP3460075B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-12-19 US US08/770,176 patent/US5795406A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-23 ES ES96309409T patent/ES2148693T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-23 EP EP96309409A patent/EP0781858B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-23 DE DE69608652T patent/DE69608652T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-28 KR KR1019960075271A patent/KR100432956B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69608652D1 (de) | 2000-07-06 |
| EP0781858B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 |
| US5795406A (en) | 1998-08-18 |
| DE69608652T2 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
| ES2148693T5 (es) | 2005-07-01 |
| JP3460075B2 (ja) | 2003-10-27 |
| KR100432956B1 (ko) | 2004-11-03 |
| KR970043264A (ko) | 1997-07-26 |
| JPH09184057A (ja) | 1997-07-15 |
| DE69608652T3 (de) | 2005-07-28 |
| EP0781858A1 (en) | 1997-07-02 |
| EP0781858B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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