ES2215373T3 - Elemento capilar de combustion para quemador de combustible liquido. - Google Patents

Elemento capilar de combustion para quemador de combustible liquido.

Info

Publication number: ES2215373T3
Authority: ES; Spain
Prior art keywords: capillary element; flame; ignition; capillary; fuel
Prior art date: 1998-01-26
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

ES99900677T

Other languages

English (en)

Spanish (es)

Inventor

Hideo Tokai Corp. Mifune

Masato Tokai Corp. Seki

Yukio Tokai Corporation NOZAKI

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Tokai Corp

Original Assignee

Tokai Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1998-01-26

Filing date

1999-01-26

Publication date

2004-10-01

1999-01-26 Application filed by Tokai Corp filed Critical Tokai Corp

2004-10-01 Application granted granted Critical

2004-10-01 Publication of ES2215373T3 publication Critical patent/ES2215373T3/es

2019-01-26 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 32
239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 69
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 17
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 17
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 17
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 4
NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 claims 3
230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims 2
238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims 2
238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 50
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 17
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 15
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 15
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 15
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 14
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 10
239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 9
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 7
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
-1 alcohol ethyl Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 5
229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 3
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 3
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
KEVCVWPVGPWWOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(1,3-dimethylimidazol-1-ium-2-yl)diazenyl]aniline;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CN1C=C[N+](C)=C1N=NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KEVCVWPVGPWWOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000006103 coloring component Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/08—Wick burners characterised by shape, construction, or material, of wick
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V37/00—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for
- F21V37/0004—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for using liquid fuel
- F21V37/002—Wicks
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/18—Details of wick burners
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/40—Burners using capillary action the capillary action taking place in one or more rigid porous bodies
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q2/00—Lighters containing fuel, e.g. for cigarettes
- F23Q2/34—Component parts or accessories
- F23Q2/44—Wicks; Wick guides or fastenings

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)

ES99900677T 1998-01-26 1999-01-26 Elemento capilar de combustion para quemador de combustible liquido. Expired - Lifetime ES2215373T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP1262098		1998-01-26
JP1262098		1998-01-26
JP07024798A JP3628512B2 (ja)	1998-01-26	1998-03-19	液体燃料燃焼器具の燃焼芯
JP7024798		1998-03-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
ES2215373T3 true ES2215373T3 (es)	2004-10-01

Family

ID=26348246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
ES99900677T Expired - Lifetime ES2215373T3 (es)	1998-01-26	1999-01-26	Elemento capilar de combustion para quemador de combustible liquido.

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0978686B1 (ja)
JP (1)	JP3628512B2 (ja)
KR (1)	KR20010005639A (ja)
CN (1)	CN1125264C (ja)
DE (1)	DE69916187T2 (ja)
ES (1)	ES2215373T3 (ja)
ID (1)	ID22694A (ja)
WO (1)	WO1999037953A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US20040041285A1 (en) *	2002-06-20	2004-03-04	Jian Xiang	Multi-component flow regulator wicks and methods of making multi-component flow regulator wicks
DE20210493U1 (de) *	2002-07-06	2003-11-27	Georg-August-Universität Göttingen	Katheterfixierung
JP4699740B2 (ja) *	2004-11-02	2011-06-15	東京パイプ株式会社	ライタ
DE102005023970A1 (de) *	2005-05-20	2006-11-23	Peter Metzner	Kerze mit Korona-Effekt für längere Brenndauer
NL1029948C2 (nl)	2005-09-13	2007-03-15	Lammert Gosse Stellema	Brander voor het genereren van een decoratief vlammenspel.
DE102006056301B4 (de) *	2006-11-29	2008-11-20	Kühle, Raphael	Docht und sein Herstellungsverfahren sowie Dochthalter
WO2009071100A1 (en) *	2007-12-06	2009-06-11	Ideas Denmark A/S	Wick for a fuel burner
DE102014103812A1 (de) *	2014-03-20	2015-09-24	Webasto SE	Verdampferbrenner für ein mobiles, mit flüssigem Brennstoff betriebenes Heizgerät
DE202015008685U1 (de)	2015-10-07	2016-01-27	Günter Grygier	Unverbrennbarer Docht für ein mit brennbarer Masse betriebenes Licht und Behälter mit brennbarer Masse und Docht
CN105570886A (zh) *	2016-03-10	2016-05-11	桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司	毛细陶瓷自吸式灯芯及火炉
JP6225219B1 (ja) *	2016-06-01	2017-11-01	岩谷産業株式会社	水素炎着色装置
JP2019095143A (ja) *	2017-11-24	2019-06-20	株式会社ニイタカ	燃焼容器及び液体燃料
DE102019000553A1 (de) *	2019-01-25	2020-07-30	Thomas Moog	Beleuchtungseinheit mit Flamme

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS5836248B2 (ja) *	1978-10-17	1983-08-08	松下電器産業株式会社	燃焼機器用バ−ナ−
JPS5575106A (en) *	1978-11-30	1980-06-06	Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd	Liquid fuel combustion device
JPS5710610U (ja) *	1980-06-11	1982-01-20
JPS5762309A (en) *	1980-10-01	1982-04-15	Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd	Combustion wick
JPS57115606A (en) *	1981-01-07	1982-07-19	Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd	Combustion wick
JPS6138315A (ja) *	1984-07-31	1986-02-24	Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd	燃焼芯
JPH03247915A (ja) *	1990-02-23	1991-11-06	Gakken Co Ltd	着色炎を発する燃焼具及びその燃焼芯の製造法
JPH0473703U (ja) *	1990-10-30	1992-06-29
DE4327437A1 (de) *	1993-08-14	1995-02-16	Helmut Jung	Kapillarer Dochteinsatz

1998
- 1998-03-19 JP JP07024798A patent/JP3628512B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
1999
- 1999-01-26 KR KR1019997008706A patent/KR20010005639A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1999-01-26 ES ES99900677T patent/ES2215373T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 EP EP99900677A patent/EP0978686B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 ID IDW991111A patent/ID22694A/id unknown
- 1999-01-26 CN CN99800300A patent/CN1125264C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-26 WO PCT/JP1999/000298 patent/WO1999037953A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 1999-01-26 DE DE69916187T patent/DE69916187T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CN1258343A (zh)	2000-06-28
EP0978686A4 (en)	2001-04-11
DE69916187D1 (de)	2004-05-13
WO1999037953A1 (en)	1999-07-29
CN1125264C (zh)	2003-10-22
EP0978686A1 (en)	2000-02-09
JP3628512B2 (ja)	2005-03-16
EP0978686B1 (en)	2004-04-07
JPH11270847A (ja)	1999-10-05
ID22694A (id)	1999-12-09
KR20010005639A (ko)	2001-01-15
DE69916187T2 (de)	2004-08-26

Publication	Publication Date	Title
ES2215373T3 (es)	2004-10-01	Elemento capilar de combustion para quemador de combustible liquido.
ES2397185T3 (es)	2013-03-05	Producto sustitutivo de cigarrillos sin humo
US6217315B1 (en)	2001-04-17	Liquid fuel burning device
TW201431573A (zh)	2014-08-16	能夠加速揮發之精油揮發裝置
TW201510442A (zh)	2015-03-16	燃燒裝置之燭芯
JP3285502B2 (ja)	2002-05-27	液体燃料用燃焼器具
CN1119566C (zh)	2003-08-27	液体燃料用燃烧器具中的燃烧芯
US3044284A (en)	1962-07-17	Catalytic table lighters
JP3153918U (ja)	2009-09-24	仏具
JP3663274B2 (ja)	2005-06-22	液体燃料用燃焼器具
US20140057219A1 (en)	2014-02-27	Systems and Methods for Heating a Liquid Fuel of a Candle
KR20090003548U (ko)	2009-04-15	호롱램프
CN1121578C (zh)	2003-09-17	点火器的燃烧部结构
US2753705A (en)	1956-07-10	Self-wetting wick composition
US2986026A (en)	1961-05-30	Spark wheel assembly for pyrophoric cigarette lighter
KR200272683Y1 (ko)	2002-04-18	라이터 겸용 손난로
JP2025126902A (ja)	2025-08-29	手持ち式着火用具
US2472822A (en)	1949-06-14	Lighter
WO1999034147A1 (fr)	1999-07-08	Briquet a carburant liquide
JP3151389U (ja)	2009-06-18	仏具
MXPA99000833A (es)	2000-01-01	Encendedor de combustible liquido
JPH0717949Y2 (ja)	1995-04-26	風防付きガスライター用ホルダー
KR19990076737A (ko)	1999-10-15	액체 연료용 연소 기구의 연소 심지
JPH11270848A (ja)	1999-10-05	アルコールライター
JPH01159507A (ja)	1989-06-22	保温発熱体