ES469667A1 - Procedimiento para mejorar el funcionamiento de un gasifica-dor de carbon - Google Patents

Procedimiento para mejorar el funcionamiento de un gasifica-dor de carbon

Info

Publication number
ES469667A1
ES469667A1 ES469667A ES469667A ES469667A1 ES 469667 A1 ES469667 A1 ES 469667A1 ES 469667 A ES469667 A ES 469667A ES 469667 A ES469667 A ES 469667A ES 469667 A1 ES469667 A1 ES 469667A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
coal
zone
combustion zone
combustion
conveying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES469667A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Combustion Engineering Inc
Original Assignee
Combustion Engineering Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Combustion Engineering Inc filed Critical Combustion Engineering Inc
Publication of ES469667A1 publication Critical patent/ES469667A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466Entrained flow processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/523Ash-removing devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S48/00Gas: heating and illuminating
    • Y10S48/02Slagging producer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para mejorar el funcionamiento de una gasificador de carbón, en el que carbón y aire son introducidos por lo menos aproximadamente estequiométricamente en una zona de combustión, y los gases de combustión son reducidos por medio de carbón adicional, caracterizado porque el carbón que se va a quemar es introducido en dicha zona de combustión a dos niveles, de la cual el nivel inferior funciona continuamente bajo condiciones estequiométricas mientras que el nivel superior trabaja en condiciones estequiométricamente crecientes en respuesta a la disminución de la carga.
ES469667A 1977-08-18 1978-05-10 Procedimiento para mejorar el funcionamiento de un gasifica-dor de carbon Expired ES469667A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/825,492 US4168956A (en) 1977-08-18 1977-08-18 Method of operating a coal gasifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES469667A1 true ES469667A1 (es) 1979-01-16

Family

ID=25244137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES469667A Expired ES469667A1 (es) 1977-08-18 1978-05-10 Procedimiento para mejorar el funcionamiento de un gasifica-dor de carbon

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US4168956A (es)
JP (1) JPS5432508A (es)
AU (1) AU513999B2 (es)
BE (1) BE867168A (es)
CA (1) CA1092821A (es)
DE (1) DE2819419C3 (es)
ES (1) ES469667A1 (es)
FR (1) FR2400550A1 (es)
GB (1) GB1591082A (es)
IN (1) IN147196B (es)
IT (1) IT1096220B (es)
NL (1) NL7805325A (es)
SE (1) SE7805607L (es)
YU (1) YU117678A (es)
ZA (1) ZA782825B (es)

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2947222C2 (de) * 1979-11-23 1987-05-07 Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von festen, staubförmigen bis stückigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen und deren Verwendung
EP0050863A1 (en) * 1980-10-24 1982-05-05 Hitachi, Ltd. Process of and apparatus for gasifying coals
JPS57139184A (en) * 1981-02-23 1982-08-27 Hitachi Ltd Coal gasification
JPS5776088A (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-05-12 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Coal gasification using powdered coal and its device
US4343627A (en) * 1980-11-28 1982-08-10 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Method of operating a two-stage coal gasifier
US4319888A (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-03-16 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Apparatus for mixing char-ash into coal stream
JPS57182395A (en) * 1981-05-06 1982-11-10 Hitachi Ltd Apparatus for gasification of coal
FI62554C (fi) * 1981-05-22 1983-01-10 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer foergasning av fast kolhaltigt material
JPH0649874B2 (ja) * 1982-08-25 1994-06-29 株式会社日立製作所 石炭の噴流層ガス化方法
JPS5984980A (ja) * 1982-11-04 1984-05-16 Hitachi Ltd 石炭ガス化装置
US4489562A (en) * 1982-11-08 1984-12-25 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling a gasifier
JPS59172589A (ja) * 1983-03-23 1984-09-29 Hitachi Ltd 石炭ガス化方法
JPS59176391A (ja) * 1983-03-28 1984-10-05 Hitachi Ltd 石炭ガス化炉
JPS6065094A (ja) * 1983-09-20 1985-04-13 Babcock Hitachi Kk 噴流層石炭ガス化炉
JPS60208396A (ja) * 1984-04-02 1985-10-19 Hitachi Ltd 石炭ガス化方法
JPS612426U (ja) * 1984-06-13 1986-01-09 財団法人 電力中央研究所 ガス化炉コンバスタ
US4569680A (en) * 1984-12-26 1986-02-11 Combustion Engineering Gasifier with economizer gas exit temperature control
JPH0823028B2 (ja) * 1985-03-13 1996-03-06 三菱重工業株式会社 石炭ガス化装置
JPS61207493A (ja) * 1985-03-13 1986-09-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 石炭ガス化装置
JPS61218690A (ja) * 1985-03-25 1986-09-29 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 石炭ガス化装置
JPH0631347B2 (ja) * 1985-03-26 1994-04-27 三菱重工業株式会社 石炭ガス化装置
JPS61228093A (ja) * 1985-04-01 1986-10-11 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 燃料ガス化装置
JPS61243895A (ja) * 1985-04-23 1986-10-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 加圧噴流床ガス化炉
JPS61246287A (ja) * 1985-04-24 1986-11-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 噴流床石炭ガス化炉
JPS61181679U (es) * 1985-05-04 1986-11-12
CN1010028B (zh) * 1985-05-29 1990-10-17 国际壳牌研究有限公司 褐煤气化器
US4872886A (en) * 1985-11-29 1989-10-10 The Dow Chemical Company Two-stage coal gasification process
IN168599B (es) * 1985-11-29 1991-05-04 Dow Chemical Co
US4680035A (en) * 1986-03-27 1987-07-14 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Two stage slagging gasifier
JPS63238282A (ja) * 1987-03-25 1988-10-04 Nec Corp ニオブ酸リチウム薄膜の製造方法
DE3837587C1 (es) * 1988-11-05 1990-05-23 Krupp Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen, De
JP2719424B2 (ja) * 1989-10-10 1998-02-25 デステック・エナジー・インコーポレーテッド 石炭ガス化方法とその装置
AU638424B2 (en) * 1989-10-10 1993-07-01 Destec Energy, Inc. Coal gasification process and apparatus
JPH04117491A (ja) * 1990-09-07 1992-04-17 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind 石炭ガス化炉の運転方法
KR960700400A (ko) * 1992-12-30 1996-01-20 아더 이. 퍼니어 2세 융화된 가스화 복합 싸이클 시스템(Control system for integrated gasification combined cycle system)
US5431703A (en) * 1993-05-13 1995-07-11 Shell Oil Company Method of quenching synthesis gas
US20060108721A1 (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-25 Lew Holdings, Llc Single vessel blast furnace and steel making/gasifying apparatus and process
US20060157899A1 (en) * 2005-01-15 2006-07-20 Lew Holdings, Llc Single vessel blast furnace and steel making/gasifying apparatus and process
US20080110090A1 (en) * 2006-11-15 2008-05-15 C166, An Llc Registered In Florida Gasification of fuel in a slagging gasifier
JP5001355B2 (ja) * 2007-04-18 2012-08-15 優久雄 片山 コークス炉ガス用改質器
CN101284768B (zh) * 2008-05-29 2011-08-17 杭州职业技术学院 一种除草剂丙草胺中间体氯醚的制备方法
JP4898759B2 (ja) * 2008-10-22 2012-03-21 三菱重工業株式会社 石炭ガス化炉
US9260301B2 (en) 2011-05-09 2016-02-16 Hrl Treasury (Idgcc) Pty Ltd Integrated drying gasification
JP5816770B1 (ja) * 2015-05-22 2015-11-18 新日鉄住金エンジニアリング株式会社 石炭ガス化システムの運転方法
JP6637797B2 (ja) * 2016-03-11 2020-01-29 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 炭素含有原料ガス化システム及びその酸化剤分配比設定方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US901232A (en) * 1908-05-07 1908-10-13 Byron E Eldred Process of producing gas.
US1039398A (en) * 1910-02-14 1912-09-24 Allis Chalmers Process of producing gas.
DE1017314B (de) * 1953-10-09 1957-10-10 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenngasen aus staubfoermigen bis grobkoernigen Brennstoffen
DE1125108B (de) * 1958-06-21 1962-03-08 Sumitomo Chemical Co Verfahren zur selbsttaetigen Steuerung der Zufuhr der Reaktionsteilnehmer zu einer Kohlenstaub-Schwebevergasungsvorrichtung
US3840353A (en) * 1971-07-30 1974-10-08 A Squires Process for gasifying granulated carbonaceous fuel
US3782913A (en) * 1972-03-23 1974-01-01 Us Interior Two-stage gasification of coal with forced reactant mixing and steam treatment of recycled char
US3971635A (en) * 1974-12-23 1976-07-27 Gulf Oil Corporation Coal gasifier having an elutriated feed stream
US3981690A (en) * 1975-01-15 1976-09-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration Agglomerating combustor-gasifier method and apparatus for coal gasification

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2819419A1 (de) 1979-03-01
ZA782825B (en) 1979-05-30
AU513999B2 (en) 1981-01-15
SE7805607L (sv) 1979-02-19
FR2400550A1 (fr) 1979-03-16
CA1092821A (en) 1981-01-06
IT1096220B (it) 1985-08-26
JPS5432508A (en) 1979-03-09
BE867168A (fr) 1978-09-18
AU3619578A (en) 1979-11-22
IT7823487A0 (it) 1978-05-17
US4168956A (en) 1979-09-25
GB1591082A (en) 1981-06-10
NL7805325A (nl) 1979-02-20
FR2400550B1 (es) 1980-10-24
YU117678A (en) 1982-10-31
DE2819419B2 (de) 1979-12-06
DE2819419C3 (de) 1980-08-14
IN147196B (es) 1979-12-15

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