ES476363A1 - Un procedimiento para preparar una composicion de nylon re- tardante de la llama - Google Patents
Un procedimiento para preparar una composicion de nylon re- tardante de la llamaInfo
- Publication number
- ES476363A1 ES476363A1 ES476363A ES476363A ES476363A1 ES 476363 A1 ES476363 A1 ES 476363A1 ES 476363 A ES476363 A ES 476363A ES 476363 A ES476363 A ES 476363A ES 476363 A1 ES476363 A1 ES 476363A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- percent
- elemental
- condensation product
- integer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tribromophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1Br BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract 1
- SVHOVVJFOWGYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentabromophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br SVHOVVJFOWGYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 tetrabromophenol Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Según esta invención , se proporciona una composición de nylon de llama retardada, que no causa eflorescencia, compuesta de alrededor de 5 a alrededor de 35 por ciento ( en peso) de un producto de condensación derivado de fenol bromado por desplazamiento de bromo de dicho fenol, en el que (a) dicho fenol está seleccionado del grupo que consta de tribromofenol, tetrabromofenol, pentabromofenol y sus mezclas; (b) dicho producto de condensación tiene una unidad estructural que se repite de fórmula **fórmula** en la que a es un número entero de alrededor de 0 a alrededor de 4, b es un número entero de alrededor de 0 a alrededor de 2, c, es un número entero de alrededor de 1 a alrededor de 5, a más b nás c es igual a 5, Q es un enlace monovalente de un átomo de carbono en el núcleo aromático de dicha unidad estructural que se repite a un átomo de oxígeno unido a un núcleo aromático, y las unidades polímeras que contienen dicha unidad estructural que se repite comprenden al menos 80 por ciento (en peso) de dicho producto (c) dicho producto de condensación contiene de alrededor de 17 a alrededor de 31 por ciento (en peso) de carbono elemental, de alrededor de 0 a alrededor de 1,0 por ciento (en peso) de hidrógeno elemental, de alrededor de 3 a alrededor de 8 por ciento (en peso) de bromo elemental; y (d) dicho producto de condensación tiene un peso molecular de almenos 750 , y una o más unidades polímeras que contienen al menos cuatro núcleos aromáticos por unidad comprenden al menos alrededor del 80 por ciento (en peso) de dicho producto.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/866,323 US4141880A (en) | 1978-01-03 | 1978-01-03 | Flame retarded nylon composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES476363A1 true ES476363A1 (es) | 1980-03-01 |
Family
ID=25347362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES476363A Expired ES476363A1 (es) | 1978-01-03 | 1978-12-27 | Un procedimiento para preparar una composicion de nylon re- tardante de la llama |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4141880A (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS54116054A (es) |
| AT (1) | AT379405B (es) |
| AU (1) | AU512609B2 (es) |
| BE (1) | BE873240A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1137676A (es) |
| CH (1) | CH648335A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2900029C2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES476363A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2413438A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2012778B (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1162253B (es) |
| NL (1) | NL189615C (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ189125A (es) |
| SE (1) | SE443988B (es) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4242473A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1980-12-30 | Velsicol Chemical Corporation | Flame retarded poly(butylene terephthalate) composition |
| JPS6041093B2 (ja) * | 1978-10-06 | 1985-09-13 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 可燃性合成樹脂の難燃化方法 |
| US4220733A (en) * | 1979-05-01 | 1980-09-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermally stable, flame-retardant polymers |
| US4272429A (en) * | 1979-05-01 | 1981-06-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermally stable, flame-retardant polymers and selected oligomers useful therein |
| JPS5941663B2 (ja) * | 1979-07-20 | 1984-10-08 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 樹脂組成物の製造法 |
| JPS5645937A (en) * | 1979-09-21 | 1981-04-25 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Flame-retardant resin composition |
| DE3000221A1 (de) * | 1980-01-04 | 1981-07-09 | Velsicol Chemical Corp., Chicago, Ill. | Feuerhemmend ausgeruestete nylonzusammensetzung |
| US4410653A (en) * | 1980-04-08 | 1983-10-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Flame-retardant polyamide blends |
| JPS58174443A (ja) * | 1982-04-06 | 1983-10-13 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 有機高分子物質用難燃剤 |
| JPH0665706B2 (ja) * | 1985-02-15 | 1994-08-24 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 難燃性ナイロン4−6組成物 |
| USRE35509E (en) * | 1986-03-07 | 1997-05-13 | General Electrical Company | Polyphenylene ether/polyamide blends having improved physical properties |
| DE3614899A1 (de) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-11-05 | Bayer Ag | Flammfeste polyamide |
| CA1338392C (en) * | 1987-04-20 | 1996-06-11 | Mitsui Chemicals, Incorporated | Fire-retardant polyamide composition having good heat resistance |
| US4826933A (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1989-05-02 | Borg-Warner Chemicals, Inc. | Polyphenylene ether-polyamide blends |
| GB2210622A (en) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-06-14 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Process for producing antistatic polymeric material |
| US4820770A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1989-04-11 | Ethyl Corporation | Polyamide composition |
| ATE63786T1 (de) * | 1988-02-26 | 1991-06-15 | Yves Mazelie | Feuerzeug mit eingebautem ausloescher. |
| JPH03239755A (ja) * | 1990-02-19 | 1991-10-25 | Toray Ind Inc | 難燃性ナイロン樹脂組成物 |
| CA2078626C (en) * | 1992-03-06 | 1999-04-27 | Gary W. Shore | Method for producing polyamide carpet fibers with improved flame retardancy |
| US5618605A (en) * | 1993-03-06 | 1997-04-08 | Basf Corporation | Flame-retardant polyamide carpets |
| IL125262A0 (en) * | 1998-07-07 | 1999-03-12 | Yeda Res & Dev | Synthetic peptides and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them |
| JP2004075899A (ja) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-11 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 臭素化ポリフェニレンオキサイド及びこれを用いてなる臭素化ポリフェニレンオキサイド系難燃剤 |
| US7550551B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2009-06-23 | Chemtura Corporation | Brominated flame retardant |
| US20080269416A1 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-30 | Timberlake Larry D | Flame retardant halogenated polymer compositions |
| US8362127B2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2013-01-29 | Chemtura Corporation | Flame retardant halogenated phenyl ethers |
| US20110184107A1 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | Chemtura Corporation | Flame retardant halogenated phenyl ethers |
| AT509801A1 (de) | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-15 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | Gefärbte flammgehemmte zelluloseformkörper |
| US10385479B2 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2019-08-20 | Brookwood Companies Incorporated | Fire retardant nylon fibers and methods for making them |
| CN105968344B (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-10-12 | 山东日兴新材料股份有限公司 | 一种溴化聚苯醚的合成方法 |
| CN106188530B (zh) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-01-15 | 潍坊玉成化工有限公司 | 一种溴化聚苯醚的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL148074B (nl) * | 1964-09-25 | 1975-12-15 | Gen Electric | Werkwijze voor het oxydatief koppelen van dihalogeenfenolen. |
| JPS4720243U (es) * | 1971-02-04 | 1972-11-07 | ||
| DE2203704B2 (de) * | 1972-01-27 | 1980-01-31 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Selbstverlöschende Polyamid-Formmassen |
| US4072658A (en) * | 1974-05-18 | 1978-02-07 | Kanebo, Ltd. | Novel phosphorus- and bromine-containing polymers |
-
1978
- 1978-01-03 US US05/866,323 patent/US4141880A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-12-08 NZ NZ189125A patent/NZ189125A/xx unknown
- 1978-12-14 FR FR7835257A patent/FR2413438A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-12-15 AU AU42579/78A patent/AU512609B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-27 ES ES476363A patent/ES476363A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-12-28 JP JP16445278A patent/JPS54116054A/ja active Granted
- 1978-12-28 SE SE7813375A patent/SE443988B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-29 GB GB7850249A patent/GB2012778B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-29 NL NLAANVRAGE7812637,A patent/NL189615C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-29 BE BE192705A patent/BE873240A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-01-02 AT AT0002879A patent/AT379405B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-01-02 DE DE2900029A patent/DE2900029C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-01-03 CH CH23/79A patent/CH648335A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-01-03 CA CA000319033A patent/CA1137676A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-01-03 IT IT47517/79A patent/IT1162253B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ189125A (en) | 1981-03-16 |
| SE443988B (sv) | 1986-03-17 |
| BE873240A (fr) | 1979-06-29 |
| AU4257978A (en) | 1979-07-12 |
| JPS54116054A (en) | 1979-09-10 |
| CH648335A5 (de) | 1985-03-15 |
| FR2413438B1 (es) | 1980-07-25 |
| SE7813375L (sv) | 1979-07-04 |
| DE2900029C2 (de) | 1981-12-24 |
| US4141880A (en) | 1979-02-27 |
| FR2413438A1 (fr) | 1979-07-27 |
| GB2012778A (en) | 1979-08-01 |
| IT1162253B (it) | 1987-03-25 |
| ATA2879A (de) | 1985-05-15 |
| NL189615B (nl) | 1993-01-04 |
| AT379405B (de) | 1986-01-10 |
| CA1137676A (en) | 1982-12-14 |
| GB2012778B (en) | 1983-02-23 |
| JPS562100B2 (es) | 1981-01-17 |
| IT7947517A0 (it) | 1979-01-03 |
| AU512609B2 (en) | 1980-10-16 |
| NL7812637A (nl) | 1979-07-05 |
| NL189615C (nl) | 1993-06-01 |
| DE2900029A1 (de) | 1979-07-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19971201 |