IL121405A - Non-liquid proton conductors for use in electrochemical systems under ambient conditions - Google Patents
Non-liquid proton conductors for use in electrochemical systems under ambient conditionsInfo
- Publication number
- IL121405A IL121405A IL12140597A IL12140597A IL121405A IL 121405 A IL121405 A IL 121405A IL 12140597 A IL12140597 A IL 12140597A IL 12140597 A IL12140597 A IL 12140597A IL 121405 A IL121405 A IL 121405A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- ambient conditions
- under ambient
- systems under
- electrochemical systems
- proton conductors
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
- H01M8/1081—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes starting from solutions, dispersions or slurries exclusively of polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
- C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
- C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/404—Cells with anode, cathode and cell electrolyte on the same side of a permeable membrane which separates them from the sample fluid, e.g. Clark-type oxygen sensors
- G01N27/4045—Cells with anode, cathode and cell electrolyte on the same side of a permeable membrane which separates them from the sample fluid, e.g. Clark-type oxygen sensors for gases other than oxygen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/54—Electrolytes
- H01G11/56—Solid electrolytes, e.g. gels; Additives therein
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/84—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/02—Diaphragms; Separators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/022—Electrolytes; Absorbents
- H01G9/025—Solid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0085—Immobilising or gelification of electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
- Y10T29/49115—Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/697,835 US5643689A (en) | 1996-08-28 | 1996-08-28 | Non-liquid proton conductors for use in electrochemical systems under ambient conditions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL121405A0 IL121405A0 (en) | 1998-01-04 |
| IL121405A true IL121405A (en) | 2000-06-29 |
Family
ID=24802774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL12140597A IL121405A (en) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-07-27 | Non-liquid proton conductors for use in electrochemical systems under ambient conditions |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5643689A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0827228B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH10162846A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100300483B1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU717377B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2212677A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69701550T2 (ja) |
| IL (1) | IL121405A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5731105A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1998-03-24 | E.C.R. - Electro-Chemical Research Ltd. | Battery electrochemical cell with a non-liquid electrolyte |
| US6444343B1 (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2002-09-03 | University Of Southern California | Polymer electrolyte membranes for use in fuel cells |
| US6132904A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 2000-10-17 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Polyelectrolytic battery having a polyelectrolyte based on a polystyrene main chain and polyethylene oxide side chain |
| US6221523B1 (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 2001-04-24 | California Institute Of Technology | Direct deposit of catalyst on the membrane of direct feed fuel cells |
| WO1999044245A1 (en) | 1998-02-24 | 1999-09-02 | Ramot University Authority For Applied Research & Industrial Development Ltd. | Ion conductive matrixes and their use |
| DE19816622A1 (de) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-21 | Degussa | Brennstoffzellenanode für die Oxidation von Methanol |
| JP2000011756A (ja) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-01-14 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 高耐久性固体高分子電解質 |
| US20040209965A1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2004-10-21 | Gascoyne John Malcolm | Process for preparing a solid polymer electrolyte membrane |
| DE19857398B4 (de) * | 1998-12-12 | 2010-07-08 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Brennstoffzellensystem, insbesondere für elektromotorisch angetriebene Fahrzeuge |
| EP1171924B1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2007-10-03 | University Of Southern California | Improved membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell |
| DE19917813A1 (de) * | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-26 | Siemens Ag | Membranelektrolyt für eine Hochtemperatur-Membran-Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US6277512B1 (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-08-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer electrolyte membranes from mixed dispersions |
| US6523699B1 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2003-02-25 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Sulfonic acid group-containing polyvinyl alcohol, solid polymer electrolyte, composite polymer membrane, method for producing the same and electrode |
| US6720109B1 (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2004-04-13 | Showa Denko K. K. | Secondary battery and material therefor |
| JP2001110423A (ja) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-20 | Showa Denko Kk | 二次電池及びその材料 |
| US6426863B1 (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2002-07-30 | Lithium Power Technologies, Inc. | Electrochemical capacitor |
| JP3656244B2 (ja) | 1999-11-29 | 2005-06-08 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 高耐久性固体高分子電解質及びその高耐久性固体高分子電解質を用いた電極−電解質接合体並びにその電極−電解質接合体を用いた電気化学デバイス |
| CN101127401A (zh) * | 2000-10-19 | 2008-02-20 | 佳能株式会社 | 含有磷酸基的固体高分子电解质(复合)膜及其制造方法 |
| US7318972B2 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2008-01-15 | Itm Power Ltd. | Hydrophilic polymers and their use in electrochemical cells |
| EP1444748B1 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2008-08-13 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Solid polymer membrane for fuel cell with polyvinylamine imbibed therein for reducing methanol permeability |
| US6982128B2 (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2006-01-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Co-catalyst proton exchange membrane fuel cell utilizing borohydride fuels |
| US20050053818A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2005-03-10 | Marc St-Arnaud | Ion exchange composite material based on proton conductive functionalized inorganic support compounds in a polymer matrix |
| GB0211164D0 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2002-06-26 | Accentus Plc | Electrochemical cell assembly |
| JP4467227B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-12 | 2010-05-26 | ユニケミカル株式会社 | 高耐久性固体高分子電解質(複合)膜 |
| US20040229108A1 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-11-18 | Valdez Thomas I. | Anode structure for direct methanol fuel cell |
| US7282291B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2007-10-16 | California Institute Of Technology | Water free proton conducting membranes based on poly-4-vinylpyridinebisulfate for fuel cells |
| DE10301810A1 (de) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-07-29 | Sartorius Ag | Membran-Elektroden-Einheit, Polymermembranen für eine Membran-Elektroden-Einheit und Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| US7115333B2 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2006-10-03 | Gas Technology Institute | High temperature composite proton exchange membranes |
| US7020562B2 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2006-03-28 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | Method of monitoring the operation of gas sensor and system therefor |
| US20040247977A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-09 | Steven Holdcroft | Electrochemical cell and fuel cell with curable liquid electrolyte |
| US20040259001A1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2004-12-23 | Mclean Gerard Francis | Method of making an electrochemical cell |
| US20040258990A1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2004-12-23 | Mclean Gerard Francis | Electrochemical cell with curable liquid electrolyte and method of making |
| GB0329459D0 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2004-01-28 | Itm Power Ltd | Hydrophilic materials used as ionically active membranes |
| JP3928052B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-09 | 2007-06-13 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 標準電極 |
| JP2006114277A (ja) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-27 | Toyota Motor Corp | プロトン伝導材料、固体高分子電解質膜、及び燃料電池 |
| EP1897166A2 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2008-03-12 | ITM Power (Research) Limited | Membrane electrode assemblies |
| KR100696672B1 (ko) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-03-19 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 혼합 주입형 연료 전지용 스택 및 이를 포함하는 혼합주입형 연료 전지 시스템 |
| GB0611736D0 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2006-07-26 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Ion-conducting membrane |
| JP4586794B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-07 | 2010-11-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質並びにその製造方法及びこれを用いた燃料電池用膜・電極接合体 |
| US20100141211A1 (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-06-10 | Rachid Yazami | Hybrid electrochemical generator with a soluble anode |
| US8409765B2 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2013-04-02 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Co(II)tetramethoxyphenylporphyrin additive to PFSA PEMS for improved fuel cell durability |
| US20130149589A1 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Oliver Gronwald | Electrochemical cells comprising a nitrogen-containing polymer |
| US10000385B2 (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2018-06-19 | Israzion Ltd. | Process of converting textile or plastic solid waste into activated carbon |
| WO2016002176A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 電解コンデンサの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3265536A (en) * | 1962-12-11 | 1966-08-09 | American Cyanamid Co | Alkali saturated cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol membranes and fuel cell with same |
| US4089816A (en) * | 1973-09-19 | 1978-05-16 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Cation exchanger |
| US4024036A (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1977-05-17 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Proton permselective solid-state member and apparatus utilizing said permselective member |
| US4179491A (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1979-12-18 | National Research Development Corporation | Electrical device with separator as conductor for hydrogen cations |
| US4306774A (en) * | 1978-10-04 | 1981-12-22 | Rockwell International Corporation | Solid state electrochromic display |
| JPS6030069B2 (ja) * | 1980-11-14 | 1985-07-13 | 工業技術院長 | 化学エネルギ−を電気エネルギ−に変換する方法 |
| JPS60143575A (ja) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 熱を電気に変換する装置 |
| US4594297A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1986-06-10 | Uop Inc. | Fuel cell using novel electrolyte membrane |
| US4664761A (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-05-12 | Uop Inc. | Electrochemical method and apparatus using proton-conducting polymers |
| JPH04101360A (ja) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-04-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固体電解質型燃料電池の作製法 |
| EP0549670B1 (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1995-11-29 | Scimat Limited | Polymer membrane |
| JPH04345762A (ja) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-12-01 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | ガス分離膜式燃料電池 |
| US5272017A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1993-12-21 | General Motors Corporation | Membrane-electrode assemblies for electrochemical cells |
| JPH06231778A (ja) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
| JPH06325787A (ja) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-25 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
| US5422411A (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1995-06-06 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Trifluorostyrene and substituted trifluorostyrene copolymeric compositions and ion-exchange membranes formed therefrom |
| JP3111817B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-07 | 2000-11-27 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | プロトン導電性高分子固体電解質 |
| US5523177A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-06-04 | Giner, Inc. | Membrane-electrode assembly for a direct methanol fuel cell |
| US5525436A (en) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-06-11 | Case Western Reserve University | Proton conducting polymers used as membranes |
-
1996
- 1996-08-28 US US08/697,835 patent/US5643689A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-02-26 US US08/805,414 patent/US5741611A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-27 IL IL12140597A patent/IL121405A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-29 DE DE69701550T patent/DE69701550T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-29 EP EP97650029A patent/EP0827228B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-11 CA CA002212677A patent/CA2212677A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-08-19 AU AU34284/97A patent/AU717377B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-28 KR KR1019970041815A patent/KR100300483B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-28 JP JP9232298A patent/JPH10162846A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5741611A (en) | 1998-04-21 |
| AU717377B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
| AU3428497A (en) | 1999-03-04 |
| KR19980019091A (ko) | 1998-06-05 |
| DE69701550T2 (de) | 2001-01-04 |
| US5643689A (en) | 1997-07-01 |
| IL121405A0 (en) | 1998-01-04 |
| DE69701550D1 (de) | 2000-05-04 |
| EP0827228B1 (en) | 2000-03-29 |
| JPH10162846A (ja) | 1998-06-19 |
| KR100300483B1 (ko) | 2002-06-20 |
| CA2212677A1 (en) | 1998-02-28 |
| EP0827228A1 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
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