JP3544691B2 - 可溶性アニオン重合開始剤及びそれらからの生成物 - Google Patents
可溶性アニオン重合開始剤及びそれらからの生成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP3544691B2 JP3544691B2 JP26947993A JP26947993A JP3544691B2 JP 3544691 B2 JP3544691 B2 JP 3544691B2 JP 26947993 A JP26947993 A JP 26947993A JP 26947993 A JP26947993 A JP 26947993A JP 3544691 B2 JP3544691 B2 JP 3544691B2
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- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 103
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 70
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 60
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 42
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 41
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- -1 lithium amine Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 17
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- FRAKHUZTNLUGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,5-trimethyl-7-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane Chemical compound C1C2NCC1(C)CC(C)(C)C2 FRAKHUZTNLUGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 5
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006231 channel black Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
- NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-(2-methylpropyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CNCC(C)C NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QXNDZONIWRINJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azocane Chemical compound C1CCCNCCC1 QXNDZONIWRINJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)CC1 RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C=CS2)=C2CCN1 CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000005671 trienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N (3e)-hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC\C=C\C=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXHLQRSUVYZJGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-piperidin-1-ylethyl)piperidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C(C)N1CCCCC1 ZXHLQRSUVYZJGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclooctyldiazocane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1N1NCCCCCC1 NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1 AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXUOGSGSDQETFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol 1-methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound COCCOCCO.COCCOCCOC OXUOGSGSDQETFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGPBVJWCIDNDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)benzaldehyde Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C=O DGPBVJWCIDNDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZLHAQMQWDDWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxolan-2-yl)propan-2-yl]oxolane Chemical compound C1CCOC1C(C)(C)C1CCCO1 FZLHAQMQWDDWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LICHZOBEUWVYSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1CNC2 LICHZOBEUWVYSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one Chemical compound OC1CNC(=O)NCC1O ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100030310 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000773083 Homo sapiens 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000823778 Homo sapiens Y-box-binding protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-pyrrolidine Natural products CN1CC=CC1 AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NLUNLVTVUDIHFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctylcyclooctane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1C1CCCCCCC1 NLUNLVTVUDIHFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KSCFJBIXMNOVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dyphylline Chemical group O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(CC(O)CO)C=N2 KSCFJBIXMNOVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- FJDQVJUXXNIHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;pyrrolidin-1-ide Chemical compound [Li+].C1CC[N-]C1 FJDQVJUXXNIHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- CCRUHKGZAQXBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methylpropyl)butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCNCC(C)C CCRUHKGZAQXBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010074 rubber mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F36/06—Butadiene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/86—Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/955,582 US5329005A (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1992-10-02 | Soluble anionic polymerization initiators and preparation thereof |
| US955582 | 1992-10-02 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003417031A Division JP2004169040A (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 2003-12-15 | 可溶性アニオン重合開始剤及びそれらからの生成物 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06199922A JPH06199922A (ja) | 1994-07-19 |
| JP3544691B2 true JP3544691B2 (ja) | 2004-07-21 |
Family
ID=25497031
Family Applications (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26947993A Expired - Lifetime JP3544691B2 (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 1993-10-04 | 可溶性アニオン重合開始剤及びそれらからの生成物 |
| JP2003417031A Pending JP2004169040A (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 2003-12-15 | 可溶性アニオン重合開始剤及びそれらからの生成物 |
| JP2006318877A Expired - Lifetime JP4241809B2 (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 2006-11-27 | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
| JP2006318874A Expired - Lifetime JP4241808B2 (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 2006-11-27 | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
| JP2006318872A Expired - Lifetime JP4241807B2 (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 2006-11-27 | 官能化されたポリマー及びその製造方法 |
Family Applications After (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003417031A Pending JP2004169040A (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 2003-12-15 | 可溶性アニオン重合開始剤及びそれらからの生成物 |
| JP2006318877A Expired - Lifetime JP4241809B2 (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 2006-11-27 | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
| JP2006318874A Expired - Lifetime JP4241808B2 (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 2006-11-27 | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
| JP2006318872A Expired - Lifetime JP4241807B2 (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 2006-11-27 | 官能化されたポリマー及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5329005A (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP0832903B1 (fr) |
| JP (5) | JP3544691B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2107621C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE69333870T2 (fr) |
| ES (2) | ES2244988T3 (fr) |
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| EP3724246B1 (fr) | 2017-12-14 | 2023-05-31 | Bridgestone Corporation | Produits polymères couplés, leurs procédés de fabrication et compositions les contenant |
| JP7019818B2 (ja) | 2017-12-15 | 2022-02-15 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 官能化ポリマー、官能化ポリマーの調製プロセス、及び官能化ポリマーを含有するゴム組成物 |
| EP3774953B1 (fr) | 2018-04-11 | 2022-05-04 | Synthos S.A. | Mélanges de styrènes fonctionnalisés d'aminosilyl, leur préparation et leur utilisation dans la production de copolymères élastomères |
| US12054573B2 (en) | 2020-02-05 | 2024-08-06 | Bridgestone Corporation | Functionalized polymers having thermoresponsive behavior |
| JP7568861B2 (ja) | 2020-12-18 | 2024-10-16 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | バガス含有グアユールゴムとシランとを組み合わせたゴム組成物及び関連する方法 |
| CN116333219A (zh) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-06-27 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 星形官能化丁苯聚合物及其制备方法 |
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| US2849432A (en) * | 1956-02-06 | 1958-08-26 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Polymerization of diolefines |
| US3317918A (en) * | 1956-08-21 | 1967-05-02 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Butadiene polymers prepared with a lithium based catalyst characterized by having at least 29 percent of the butadiene as cis-1, 4 |
| US3290414A (en) * | 1963-05-20 | 1966-12-06 | Shell Oil Co | Block copolymers of alpha c1-4 alkyl styrene and ethylene |
| DE1300240B (de) * | 1964-01-22 | 1969-07-31 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisaten konjugierter Diolefine |
| JPS4944092A (fr) * | 1972-09-04 | 1974-04-25 | ||
| JPS5347834B2 (fr) * | 1973-01-30 | 1978-12-23 | ||
| DE2355941A1 (de) * | 1973-11-09 | 1975-05-15 | Bayer Ag | Polymerisation und copolymerisation von dienen |
| US4015061A (en) * | 1975-02-14 | 1977-03-29 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Protected amino-functional initiators and amino-terminated polymers and their production |
| US4316001A (en) * | 1976-05-26 | 1982-02-16 | Societe Nationale Des Poudres Et Explosifs | Anionic polymerization of heterocyclic monomers with alkali metal amide hydroxylated compound initiator |
| JPS5489A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1979-01-05 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Polymerization of diolefins |
| JPS5422484A (en) * | 1977-07-21 | 1979-02-20 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Preparation of copolymer |
| JPS5465788A (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1979-05-26 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Preparation of copolymer |
| US4230841A (en) * | 1979-01-31 | 1980-10-28 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Process for medium vinyl polybutadiene |
| JPS5884809A (ja) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-05-21 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体の製造方法 |
| JPS58154703A (ja) * | 1982-03-09 | 1983-09-14 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | 光学活性な高分子の合成方法 |
| FR2567135B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-03 | 1989-01-13 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Polymere ou copolymere de butadiene et procede de preparation |
| EP0473206B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-11 | 1999-06-23 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Compositions contenant de copolymères séquencées à terminaisons modifiées |
| JPH0798880B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-11 | 1995-10-25 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤ |
| US4935471A (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1990-06-19 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Capped polydienes |
| CA1322750C (fr) * | 1987-12-17 | 1993-10-05 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Procede pour la preparation d'un amide d'acide carboxylique insature |
| US5149457A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1992-09-22 | Cyprus Foote Mineral Company | Stable mixed lithium amide reagent compositions |
| CA2018790A1 (fr) * | 1989-10-11 | 1991-05-11 | Smith, (W.) Novis, Jr. | Melange de lithamides; compositions reactives a base de ce melange |
| US5153159A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1992-10-06 | Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. | Elastomers and products having reduced hysteresis |
| US5329005A (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-07-12 | Bridgestone Corporation | Soluble anionic polymerization initiators and preparation thereof |
-
1992
- 1992-10-02 US US07/955,582 patent/US5329005A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1993
- 1993-09-22 EP EP97121948A patent/EP0832903B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-22 ES ES97121948T patent/ES2244988T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-22 DE DE69333870T patent/DE69333870T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-22 DE DE69330418T patent/DE69330418T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-22 EP EP93115255A patent/EP0590491B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-22 ES ES93115255T patent/ES2160584T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-04 CA CA002107621A patent/CA2107621C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-04 JP JP26947993A patent/JP3544691B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2003
- 2003-12-15 JP JP2003417031A patent/JP2004169040A/ja active Pending
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2006
- 2006-11-27 JP JP2006318877A patent/JP4241809B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-11-27 JP JP2006318874A patent/JP4241808B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-11-27 JP JP2006318872A patent/JP4241807B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4241808B2 (ja) | 2009-03-18 |
| JP4241809B2 (ja) | 2009-03-18 |
| ES2244988T3 (es) | 2005-12-16 |
| EP0590491B1 (fr) | 2001-07-11 |
| DE69330418T2 (de) | 2001-11-08 |
| EP0832903A3 (fr) | 1998-05-27 |
| CA2107621C (fr) | 2005-08-02 |
| EP0832903B1 (fr) | 2005-09-14 |
| DE69330418D1 (de) | 2001-08-16 |
| CA2107621A1 (fr) | 1994-04-03 |
| ES2160584T3 (es) | 2001-11-16 |
| JP2004169040A (ja) | 2004-06-17 |
| JP2007084834A (ja) | 2007-04-05 |
| JPH06199922A (ja) | 1994-07-19 |
| US5329005A (en) | 1994-07-12 |
| JP4241807B2 (ja) | 2009-03-18 |
| EP0832903A2 (fr) | 1998-04-01 |
| DE69333870T2 (de) | 2006-06-22 |
| EP0590491A2 (fr) | 1994-04-06 |
| EP0590491A3 (en) | 1994-05-18 |
| DE69333870D1 (de) | 2005-10-20 |
| JP2007146164A (ja) | 2007-06-14 |
| JP2007092079A (ja) | 2007-04-12 |
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