JP4334293B2 - 感熱記録体 - Google Patents
感熱記録体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4334293B2 JP4334293B2 JP2003271087A JP2003271087A JP4334293B2 JP 4334293 B2 JP4334293 B2 JP 4334293B2 JP 2003271087 A JP2003271087 A JP 2003271087A JP 2003271087 A JP2003271087 A JP 2003271087A JP 4334293 B2 JP4334293 B2 JP 4334293B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin composition
- acrylate
- weight
- meth
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 44
- -1 polyoxyethylene chain Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-morpholin-4-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCOCC1 XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 37
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 37
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 17
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 5
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011805 ball Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MOZDKDIOPSPTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl parahydroxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MOZDKDIOPSPTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007754 air knife coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJXVDRYFBGDXOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 4-hydroxybenzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(=O)OC JJXVDRYFBGDXOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012508 resin bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003413 spiro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000004897 thiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxycyclohexyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1(O)CCCCC1 QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWHYSYZWOFUAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl) 2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C FWHYSYZWOFUAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKPAABNCNAGAAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YKPAABNCNAGAAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPLQTQFIZBOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-phenylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGPLQTQFIZBOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDCNTSHIADXFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(2-phenoxyethoxy)benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 BDCNTSHIADXFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGMACPCJKUXETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-4-[2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 VGMACPCJKUXETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAGNKYSIOSDNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OCCOC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 OAGNKYSIOSDNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWSWULLEVAMIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylmethoxynaphthalene Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 JWSWULLEVAMIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxy-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFKZBYXKHJHWSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-aminophenyl)-3-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1CC(C#N)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 QFKZBYXKHJHWSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LROZSPADHSXFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O LROZSPADHSXFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NODRXLWVBKZXOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)docosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CO)C(N)=O NODRXLWVBKZXOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHTJRKQAETUUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CO)C(N)=O KHTJRKQAETUUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LELKUNFWANHDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)oxirane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.C1OC1COCC1CO1 LELKUNFWANHDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butoxymethyl]-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CC)(CO)CO WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEQOJEGTZCTHCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound NCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HEQOJEGTZCTHCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCC(CO)(CO)CO GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
しかしながら、従来の感熱記録体は保存性に問題が有り(特に発色画像の可塑剤、油、水による退色)、又地肌かぶりなどの欠点が有る。この問題を解決する方法として、感熱層上にエネルギー線硬化型樹脂層を設ける方法や、感熱発色層の上に中間層を介してエネルギー線硬化型樹脂層を設けることにより、かぶりを伴うことなく保存性、記録特性に優れた感熱記録体を得る方法等が提案されている。
又、エネルギー線硬化型樹脂は、硬化設備が簡便で、生産性が良い事から多くの分野で利用されているが、取扱上や塗工上の問題から反応性希釈剤や有機溶剤を使用しなければならない場合が多く、その組成物は皮膚刺激性、臭気、有毒性の点から作業性、安全性に問題が有る。この問題を解決する手段としてエネルギー線硬化型樹脂のエマルション化がある。
即ち本発明は、
(1)支持体上に感熱発色層及びオーバーコート層を有する感熱記録体において、該オーバーコート層が分子内に1個以上のエチレン性不飽和基を持ち水混和率5重量%以上の水溶性樹脂(A)とフィラー(B)を含有するエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物の硬化膜である前記感熱記録体、
(2)分子内に1個以上のエチレン性不飽和基を持ち水混和率5重量%以上の水溶性樹脂(A)が多価アルコールのグリシジルエーテルのアクリレートである(1)に記載の感熱記録体、
(3)分子内に1個以上のエチレン性不飽和基を持ち水混和率5重量%以上の水溶性樹脂(A)が、分子内にポリオキシエチレン鎖および2個以上の(メタ)アクリロイル基をもつ多官能(メタ)アクリレートである(1)に記載の感熱記録体、
(4)フィラー(B)が無機フィラーで、その含有量がエネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物中0.5〜50重量%である(1)乃至(3)のいずれか一項に記載の感熱記録体、
に関する。
本発明で使用する、分子内に1個以上のエチレン性不飽和基を持ち水混和率5重量%以上の水溶性樹脂(A)としては、常温で液状であるビニルモノマー、N−メトキシメチルアクリルアミドや(メタ)アクリレート類等が挙げられるが、(メタ)アクリレート類が好ましく、その構造中に水酸基、カルボキシル基、スルホン基、エチレンオキシド鎖などの親水性基を有し、水混和率5重量%以上であるものが本発明の用途に用いられる。(ここで、水混和率とは樹脂100重量部に対し均一に添加しうる水の重量部を表す。水混和率は室温(25℃)で水と樹脂が均一に溶解し且つ透明になるかどうかを肉眼で判断して測定した。)また、カルボキシル基を有する場合はその基をアミンやアルカリ等で中和し、水混和率5重量%以上のものを本発明の用途に使用することができる。水と樹脂が完全に混和しうるものも使用可能である。
(以下においてエネルギー線硬化性水性樹脂組成物の全重量とは本発明のエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物から水を除いた成分の全重量をいう。)中、通常40〜95重量%、好ましくは50〜80重量%の範囲である。含有量が少なすぎると充分な性能はでず、逆に多すぎると塗膜の強度の問題が生じる虞がある。
感熱発色層に使用する発色性化合物の例としては、一般に感圧記録紙や感熱記録紙に用いられているものであればよく、特に制限されない。具体例としては、例えばフルオラン系化合物、トリアリールメタン系化合物、スピロ系化合物、ジフェニルメタン系化合物、チアジン系化合物、ラクタム系化合物、フルオレン系化合物等が挙げられる。
(1)感熱記録層の形成
下記組成の混合物をサンドグラインダーを用いて平均粒径が2μm以下になるように粉砕、分散化してそれぞれ[A]液、[B]液、[C]液を調製した。
[A]液:3−ジブチルアミノ−7−(o−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン 25部
25%PVA水溶液 20部
水 55部
[B]液:2,2−ビス(p−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン 25部
25%PVA水溶液 20部
水 55部
[A]液 8部
[B]液 16部
50%炭酸カルシウム分散液 20部
50%カルボキシル化スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス 6部
水 20部
(2)中間層の形成
PVA 25部
水 74部
コロイド性硅酸塩 1部
上記の組成物を混合して中間層用塗工液を調製し、(1)で得られた上記感熱記録シートの上に、乾燥塗工量が2g/m2となる様に塗工、乾燥して中間層を有する感熱記録シートを得た。
TO−1343(注1) 44部
ACMO(注2) 10部
LR−8765(注3) 20部
光開始剤(イルガキュアー184;チバスペシャルティケミカルズ製) 5部
炭酸カルシウム(平均粒子径0.5μm以下) 20部
SH28PA(注4) 1部
まず、LR−8765中に炭酸カルシウムを分散混合した。TO−1343とACMO、光開始剤、SH28PAを溶解し、炭酸カルシウム分散物と混合し本発明のエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物を得た。このエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物を塗工に適した粘度になるように必要に応じて水で希釈し、先に得られた中間層を有する感熱記録シート上に、バーコーターで乾燥塗工量が3g/m2(膜厚3μm)となる様に塗工、乾燥した後に、80W/cmの高圧水銀灯を有する紫外線照射装置(GS ASE−20;日本電池社製)によりコンベアー速度10m/minで1回照射させることによりエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物を硬化させ、本発明の感熱記録体を得た。
参考例1のオーバーコート層の形成においてTO−1343のかわりにSR−9035(注5)を用いた以外は参考例1と同様にして本発明の感熱記録体を得た。
参考例1のオーバーコート層の形成においてTO−1343のかわりにDPEA−12(注6)を用い、SH28PAのかわりにSL−140(注7)を用いた以外は参考例1と同様にして本発明の感熱記録体を得た。
参考例1のオーバーコート層の形成においてTO−1343のかわりにLR−8982(注8)を用いた以外は参考例1と同様にして本発明の感熱記録体を得た。
参考例1のオーバーコート層の形成においてTO−1343のかわりにDPHAを用いた以外は参考例1と同様にして比較用のエネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物および感熱記録体を得た。
参考例1のオーバーコート層の形成において炭酸カルシウムを使用しない以外は参考例1と同様にしてエネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物および比較用の感熱記録体を得た。
(注2)ACMO(アクリロイルモルホリン);(株)興人製
(注3)LR−8765(水溶性エポキシアクリレート);BASF(株)製 水の混和率30重量%以上
(注4)SH28PA(シリコーンオイル);東レダウコーニングシリコーン製
(注5)SR−9035(エトキシ化トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート) ;サートマー(株)製 水の混和率50重量%以上
(注6)KAYARAD DPEA−12(エトキシ化ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート) 水の混和率30重量%以上
(注7)スリップエイドSL−140(アクリル系重合ワックス);サンノプコ製
(注8)LR−8982(水溶性ポリエーテルアクリレート);BASF(株)製 水の混和率20重量%以上
樹脂組成物の評価 スティッ ヘッドかす 光沢
安定性 水希釈 IPA希釈 キング 付着
参考例1 ○ ○ ○ ◎ ◎〜○ 68
実施例1 ○ ○ ○ ◎〜○ ◎〜○ 73
実施例2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ◎〜○ 75
参考例2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ◎〜○ 88
比較例1 ○ × ○ (評価試験不可)
比較例2 ○ ○ ○ × × 73
(1)樹脂組成物の評価
1.安定性:得られたエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物を室温にて1ヶ月放置し、液の状態および塗工膜の光沢の観察により安定性を評価した。
○;液の状態、硬化膜の光沢ともに殆んど変化が無い。
△;液の分離が若干みられるが、再分散性が良好である。
×;液の分離および光沢の低下が大きい。
2.水による希釈:得られたエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物100部に対し、水10部を添加し、希釈の状態を評価した。
○;均一に混合可能で、塗工膜の光沢の低下もなく、塗工に支障はない。
×;均一に混合できず、塗工膜の光沢の低下が著しい。
3.IPA希釈:得られたエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物100部に対し、IPAを10部を添加し、希釈の状態を評価した。
○;均一に混合可能で、塗工膜の光沢の低下もなく、塗工に支障はない。
×;均一に混合できず、塗工膜の光沢の低下が著しい。
1.スティッキング評価基準
◎;高速印字の際、全く音が無く円滑に記録が行えた。
○;高速印字の際、殆ど音が無く円滑に記録が行えた。
△;高速印字の際、ごく僅かに記録不良を起こした。
×;感熱記録体が円滑に走行せず記録不良を起こした。
◎;高速印字の際、ヘッドの汚れが全く無かった。
○;高速印字の際、ヘッドの汚れが殆ど無かった。
△;高速印字を行った後に、ヘッドが極僅か汚れていた。
×;高速印字を行った後に、ヘッドが汚れていた。
3.光沢
得られた感熱記録体の光沢を測定した。光沢の測定はJIS Z8741に準じた60度鏡面光沢度をグロスチエッカーIRー320((株)堀場製作所製)を用いた。
Claims (2)
- 支持体上に感熱発色層及びオーバーコート層を有する感熱記録体において、該オーバーコート層が分子内に1個以上のエチレン性不飽和基を持つ水溶性モノマーやオリゴマー(A)をエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物の全重量の40〜95重量%、フィラー(B)をエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物の全重量の0.5〜50重量%含有するエネルギー線硬化型水性樹脂組成物の硬化膜であって、該水溶性モノマーやオリゴマー(A)として多価アルコールのグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリレート、分子内にポリオキシエチレン鎖および2個以上の(メタ)アクリロイル基をもつ多官能(メタ)アクリレート及びアクリロイルモルホリンを含有する前記感熱記録体。
- フィラー(B)が無機フィラーである請求項1に記載の感熱記録体。
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