JP5198767B2 - ポリマー - Google Patents
ポリマー Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5198767B2 JP5198767B2 JP2006516017A JP2006516017A JP5198767B2 JP 5198767 B2 JP5198767 B2 JP 5198767B2 JP 2006516017 A JP2006516017 A JP 2006516017A JP 2006516017 A JP2006516017 A JP 2006516017A JP 5198767 B2 JP5198767 B2 JP 5198767B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oligomer
- group
- polymer
- formula
- optionally substituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 76
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 boron ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003606 oligomerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 4
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VMKOFRJSULQZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromooctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCBr VMKOFRJSULQZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- PJULCNAVAGQLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indeno[2,1-a]fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C4=CC=C3C2=C1 PJULCNAVAGQLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SN=NC2=C1 FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005964 Acibenzolar-S-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNNVSEONCOCCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1CC=CCCC=C1[Ni]C1=CCCC=CCC1 Chemical compound C1CC=CCCC=C1[Ni]C1=CCCC=CCC1 SNNVSEONCOCCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930045534 Me ester-Cyclohexaneundecanoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical group CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical group [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001638 boron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005620 boronic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VHILMKFSCRWWIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C#CC(=O)OC VHILMKFSCRWWIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007606 doctor blade method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003948 formamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006138 lithiation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N trans,trans-1,4-Diphenyl-1,3-butadiene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical group [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C25/18—Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C25/22—Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons with condensed rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
- C07C1/24—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms by elimination of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C15/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts
- C07C15/20—Polycyclic condensed hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
- C07C17/12—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms in the ring of aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/26—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton
- C07C17/263—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/35—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions not affecting the number of carbon or of halogen atoms in the reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/025—Boronic and borinic acid compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/02—Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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Description
(a)各Pは、同一または異なりかつ反応性ボロン基を含み、第2のモノマーは、ハロゲンおよび式-O-SO2-Zの基から独立して選択される2つの反応基を含む、または
(b)各Pは、ハロゲンまたは式-O-SO2-Zの基を独立して含み、第2のモノマーは、同一または異なる2つの反応性ボロン基を含む。
本発明によるポリマーを、以下に示したモノマーの重合による、WO 00/53656に示した方法に基づいて調製した。ボロンエステルをWO 00/53656に示した方法に基づいてモノマー1から誘導した。
ガラス基板上に支持されたインジウムスズ酸化物(Applied Films, Colorado, USAから入手可能)上に、ポリ(エチレン ジオキシチオフェン)(PEDT/PSS)のフィルム{Bayer(登録商標)とBaytron P(登録商標)から入手可能}をスピンコーティングによって堆積させた。エレクトロルミネッセンス層を、本発明によるポリマー5を含むキシレン溶液から、スピンコーティングによってPEDT/PSSの層上に形成した。カルシウム/アルミニウムの二層カソードを、エレクトロルミネッセンス層上に堆積し、Saes Getters SpAから入手可能な乾燥剤を含む気密な金属の封包物を使用してデバイスをカプセル化した。
Claims (22)
- 各R1、R2、R3およびR4が、任意的に置換されたアルキル、アルコキシ、アリール、またはヘテロアリールからなる群から独立して選択される請求項1に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマー。
- R1、R2、R3およびR4の少なくとも1つが、任意的に置換されたフェニルまたは任意的に置換されたC1-20アルキルである請求項1または2に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマー。
- R1、R2、R3およびR4の少なくとも1つが、他のR1、R2、R3およびR4の少なくとも1つとは異なる請求項3に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマー。
- 第1の繰り返し単位が2-および9-位を介して連結される請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマー。
- オリゴマーまたはポリマーが、第2の繰り返し単位を含む請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマー
- 第2の繰り返し単位が、任意的に置換されたアリール、ヘテロアリールおよびトリアリールアミン繰り返し単位から選択される請求項6に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマー。
- 請求項8記載のモノマーをオリゴマー化またはポリマー化する工程を含む、オリゴマーまたはポリマーを調製するための方法。
- 各Pが独立してハロゲンまたは式-O-SO2-Zの基であり、式(Im)のモノマーがニッケル錯体触媒の存在中においてオリゴマー化またはポリマー化される、請求項8に従属する請求項9に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマーを調製するための方法。
- 式(Im)のモノマーが、パラジウム錯体触媒および塩基の存在中において第2の芳香族モノマーとオリゴマー化またはポリマー化され、かつ
a.各Pは、同一または異なりかつ反応性ボロン基を含み、第2のモノマーは、ハロゲンおよび式-O-SO2-Zの基から独立して選択される2つの反応基を含む、または
b.各Pは、ハロゲンまたは式-O-SO2-Zの基を独立して含み、第2のモノマーは、同一または異なる2つの反応性ボロン基を含む、
請求項8に従属する請求項9に記載のポリマーを調製するための方法。 - 一方のPが反応性ボロン基であり、かつ他方のPがハロゲンまたは式-O-SO2-Zの基である、請求項8に従属する請求項9に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマーを調製するための方法。
- 請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマーを含む光学デバイス。
- オリゴマーまたはポリマーが、第1のタイプの電荷キャリアの注入のための第1の電極と、第2のタイプの電荷キャリアの注入のための第2の電極との間に配置された請求項13に記載の光学デバイス。
- 請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマーを含むスイッチングデバイス。
- 第1の側面と第2の側面とを有する絶縁体;絶縁体の第1の側面上に配置されたゲート電極;絶縁体の第2の側面上に配置された請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載のオリゴマーまたはポリマー;およびオリゴマーまたはポリマー上に配置されたドレイン電極およびソース電極を含む電界効果トランジスタ。
- 請求項16に記載の電界効果トランジスタを含む集積回路。
- 各LGが、ヒドロキシである請求項18に記載の方法。
- 脱離が、酸の存在中において行われる請求項18または19に記載の方法。
- 酸が、ポリリン酸である請求項19に記載の方法。
- 式(I)または(Ip)の化合物の外側のフェニル環の各々に重合可能な、可変の酸化状態の金属によって仲介される重縮合に関与することができる脱離基であり、ハロゲン;式-O-SO2-Zの基(Zは任意的に置換されたアルキルおよびアリールからなる基から選択される);またはボロン酸、ボロンエステルまたはボランから選択された反応性ボロン基、から独立して選択される基Pを提供するさらなる工程を含む請求項18ないし21のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20030014042 EP1491568A1 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2003-06-23 | Semiconductive Polymers |
| EP03014042.0 | 2003-06-23 | ||
| PCT/EP2004/006721 WO2004113412A2 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2004-06-22 | Polymer |
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| JP2008530254A JP2008530254A (ja) | 2008-08-07 |
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| JP2006516017A Expired - Lifetime JP5198767B2 (ja) | 2003-06-23 | 2004-06-22 | ポリマー |
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| US (1) | US7754841B2 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP1491568A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5198767B2 (ja) |
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2003
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| JP2008530254A (ja) | 2008-08-07 |
| CN1768090A (zh) | 2006-05-03 |
| EP1639027A2 (en) | 2006-03-29 |
| DE602004020343D1 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
| WO2004113412A2 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
| EP1491568A1 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
| US7754841B2 (en) | 2010-07-13 |
| KR20060028700A (ko) | 2006-03-31 |
| US20060149016A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
| EP1639027B1 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
| WO2004113412A3 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
| KR101115860B1 (ko) | 2012-02-21 |
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| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |
