JPH0241213A - Manufacture of elastic pad - Google Patents
Manufacture of elastic padInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0241213A JPH0241213A JP63192300A JP19230088A JPH0241213A JP H0241213 A JPH0241213 A JP H0241213A JP 63192300 A JP63192300 A JP 63192300A JP 19230088 A JP19230088 A JP 19230088A JP H0241213 A JPH0241213 A JP H0241213A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- layer
- mold
- skin material
- elastic pad
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/1252—Removing portions of the preformed parts after the moulding step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/14—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being a lining
Landscapes
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、例えば自動車のインストルメントパネルを作
成するに当り、インストルメント芯材の表面に取付は使
用される弾性パッドの製造方法に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an elastic pad that is attached to the surface of an instrument core material, for example, in manufacturing an automobile instrument panel. be.
従来のこの種の弾性パッドを製造する工程は、第3図(
イ)〜(ト) に示す如くであって、1はエポキシ樹脂
で形成された発泡型で、先ずこの発泡型1の型面に、可
撓性樹脂シート等からなる仮表皮2をセットし、しかる
後その仮表皮2上に発泡剤であるウレタンを流し込発泡
成形する。その発泡成形後、第3図(:)に示す如く仮
表皮2と一体の発泡ウレタン層3を離型した後、この発
泡ウレタン層3より仮表皮2を剥離し、発泡ウレタン層
3のみを得る。次にその発泡ウレタン層3の表面に、適
宜接着剤4をスプレーガン5により塗布した後、この接
着剤4を介して発泡ウレタン層3表面に、予め用意しで
ある表皮材6を貼着して弾性パッドの製品(第3図(ト
)参照)とするものである。The conventional process for manufacturing this type of elastic pad is shown in Figure 3 (
As shown in (a) to (g), 1 is a foam mold made of epoxy resin. First, a temporary skin 2 made of a flexible resin sheet or the like is set on the mold surface of the foam mold 1. Thereafter, urethane as a foaming agent is poured onto the temporary skin 2 and foam molding is performed. After the foam molding, the foamed urethane layer 3 integrated with the temporary skin 2 is released from the mold as shown in FIG. . Next, an appropriate adhesive 4 is applied to the surface of the urethane foam layer 3 using a spray gun 5, and then a previously prepared skin material 6 is pasted onto the surface of the urethane foam layer 3 via the adhesive 4. This is an elastic pad product (see Figure 3 (G)).
ところが、このような従来の製法による弾性パッドは、
仮表皮2を使用しているために、この仮表皮2の型1内
へのセット工程、発泡ウレタン層3より仮表皮2を剥離
する剥離工程が必要であり、さらには剥離された仮表皮
2の破棄による無駄が生じるといったことから、製品の
生産コストが高くなるといった不具合があった。However, elastic pads manufactured using conventional methods such as this
Since the temporary skin 2 is used, a process of setting the temporary skin 2 into the mold 1 and a peeling process of peeling off the temporary skin 2 from the foamed urethane layer 3 are necessary. There was a problem in that the production cost of the product increased due to the waste caused by discarding the product.
(課題を解決するための手段)
本発明は、かかる従来の製法による不具合に着目してな
されたもので、特にこの発明にあっては仮表皮の使用を
省いて経済性を高めることにある。即ち所定の型内に、
表皮材を位置せしめた後、この表皮材面に接着剤を塗布
し、次いで型閉めした後、上記接着剤上に発泡性ウレタ
ンを注入発泡して、上記接着剤を介して表皮材と発泡層
とが一体の弾性パッドを成型することにある。従ってこ
の製法による弾性パッドによれば、製作工程の省力化及
び仮表皮材の不使用によりコストの安い弾性パッドが得
られる効果がある。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has been made by focusing on the problems caused by the conventional manufacturing method, and in particular, the present invention aims to improve economic efficiency by omitting the use of a temporary skin. That is, within a given mold,
After positioning the skin material, an adhesive is applied to the surface of the skin material, and after the mold is closed, foamable urethane is injected and foamed onto the adhesive, and the skin material and the foam layer are connected to each other through the adhesive. The purpose is to mold an integrated elastic pad. Therefore, the elastic pad manufactured by this manufacturing method has the effect of saving labor in the manufacturing process and not using a temporary skin material, thereby making it possible to obtain an elastic pad at a low cost.
以下に本発明を図面に示す実施例に基いて詳細に説明す
る。The present invention will be explained in detail below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.
第1図(イ)〜(ホ)において、11は従来例で示した
型と同様にエポキシ樹脂により形成されている弾性パッ
ド成形型であって、先ずこの成形型11の型面に、例え
ば塩化ビニールシートである表面処理シート12を位置
せしめる((イ)図参照)。次にその表面処理シート1
2の表面に、接着剤13をスプレーガン14により塗布
する。この接着剤13は、前記表皮材12との接着力よ
りも、後述する発泡層との接着力が高い、例えば可溶性
ポリアミドを使用する。この接着剤13を塗布した後、
型閉めしてその表皮材12の接着剤塗布面に、発泡性ウ
レタンを注入発泡せしめて発泡ウレタン層15を成形す
る((八)図参照)。しかる後この発泡ウレタン層15
を離型するが、この離型された発泡ウレタン層15の表
面には接着剤13が転移付着されることになる。従って
この接着剤13を利用して、上記発泡ウレタン層15の
表面に予め用意されていた牛皮シート等の表皮材16を
貼着することにより、目的とする成型品(弾性パッド)
が作成される。In FIGS. 1(A) to 1(E), reference numeral 11 denotes an elastic pad molding mold made of epoxy resin, similar to the mold shown in the conventional example. The surface treatment sheet 12, which is a vinyl sheet, is positioned (see figure (A)). Next, the surface treatment sheet 1
An adhesive 13 is applied to the surface of 2 using a spray gun 14. This adhesive 13 is made of, for example, soluble polyamide, which has a higher adhesive strength with the foam layer described below than with the skin material 12. After applying this adhesive 13,
The mold is closed, and foamable urethane is injected and foamed onto the adhesive-coated surface of the skin material 12 to form a foamed urethane layer 15 (see figure (8)). After that, this foamed urethane layer 15
is released from the mold, and the adhesive 13 is transferred and adhered to the surface of the released urethane foam layer 15. Therefore, by using this adhesive 13 to adhere a skin material 16 such as a cowhide sheet prepared in advance to the surface of the urethane foam layer 15, a desired molded product (elastic pad) can be obtained.
is created.
次に本発明の他の実施例を第2図に基いて説明する。Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be explained based on FIG.
11は前記実施例と同様の成形型であって、先ずこの成
形型11の型面11°には、接着剤13を、スプレーガ
ン14により塗布する。この接着剤13は、上記型面t
t’ との接着力よりも後述する発泡層との接着力が高
い、例えば可溶性ポリアミドを使用する。この接着剤1
3を塗布した後、型閉めしてその接着剤13面に発泡性
ウレタンを注入発泡せしめて発泡ウレタン層15を成形
する((八)図参照)、シかる後この発泡ウレタン層1
5を離型するが、この離型された発泡ウレタン層15の
表面には、接着剤13が転移付着されることになる。従
ってこの接着剤13を利用して上記発泡ウレタン層15
の表面に予め用意されていた牛皮等の表皮材16を貼着
することにより目的とする成型品(弾性パッド)が作成
される。Reference numeral 11 denotes a mold similar to that of the previous embodiment, and first, adhesive 13 is applied to the mold surface 11° of mold 11 using a spray gun 14. This adhesive 13 is applied to the mold surface t.
For example, soluble polyamide is used, which has a higher adhesive strength with the foam layer described later than with t'. This adhesive 1
3 is applied, the mold is closed, and the foamed urethane layer 15 is formed by injecting and foaming foaming urethane onto the adhesive 13 surface (see figure (8)).
5 is released from the mold, and the adhesive 13 is transferred and adhered to the surface of the released urethane foam layer 15. Therefore, using this adhesive 13, the foamed urethane layer 15 is
A desired molded product (elastic pad) is created by pasting a skin material 16, such as cowhide, prepared in advance on the surface of the pad.
(発明の効果)
このように本発明は、発泡型11の型面に、この型面と
の接着力よりも、発泡弾性体との接着力が高い接着性を
有する接着剤層13を設け、この接着剤層13の表面に
、弾性発泡剤層15を発泡成形し、次いでこの弾性発泡
剤層15を、前記接着剤層13と共に離形し、この離形
された弾性発泡剤層15の表面に、その接着剤層13を
利用して予め用意されている表皮材16を貼着せしめて
なる弾性パッドの製法である。従フてこの弾性パッドの
製法によれば、仮表皮材の使用が省け、さらには製作工
程が削減されることから、生産コストの安い弾性パッド
が得られる効果がある。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the present invention provides the adhesive layer 13 on the mold surface of the foaming mold 11, which has a higher adhesive strength with the foamed elastic body than with the mold surface, An elastic foaming agent layer 15 is foam-molded on the surface of this adhesive layer 13, and then this elastic foaming agent layer 15 is released from the mold together with the adhesive layer 13, and the surface of the released elastic foaming agent layer 15 is This is a method of manufacturing an elastic pad in which a skin material 16 prepared in advance is adhered to the adhesive layer 13. According to the method of manufacturing the elastic pad of the secondary lever, the use of a temporary skin material can be omitted, and furthermore, the manufacturing process can be reduced, so that an elastic pad can be obtained at low production cost.
第1図(イ)〜(ホ)は本発明よりなる弾性パッド製造
工程を示した説明図、第2図(イ)〜(ホ)は本発明の
他の実施例を示した説明図、第3図(イ)〜(ト)は従
来例の製造工程説明図である。
11・・・成形型 12・・・表面処理シート
3・・・接着剤
5・・・発泡ウレタン層
4・・・スプレーガン
6・・・表皮材Figures 1 (a) to (e) are explanatory diagrams showing the process of manufacturing an elastic pad according to the present invention, and Figures 2 (a) to (e) are explanatory diagrams showing other embodiments of the present invention. 3(A) to 3(G) are explanatory diagrams of the manufacturing process of the conventional example. 11... Molding mold 12... Surface treatment sheet 3... Adhesive 5... Urethane foam layer 4... Spray gun 6... Skin material
Claims (1)
も、発泡弾性体との接着力が高い接着性を有する接着剤
層(13)を設け、この接着剤層(13)の表面に、弾
性発泡剤層(15)を発泡成形し、次いでこの弾性発泡
剤層(15)を、前記接着剤層(13)と共に離形し、
この離形された弾性発泡剤層(15)の表面に、その接
着剤層(13)を利用して予め用意されている表皮材(
16)を貼着せしめてなる弾性パッドの製法。1. An adhesive layer (13) is provided on the mold surface of the foam mold (11), and the adhesive layer (13) has a higher adhesive strength with the foamed elastic body than with the mold surface, and this adhesive layer (13) An elastic foaming agent layer (15) is foam-molded on the surface of the elastic foaming agent layer (15), and then this elastic foaming agent layer (15) is molded together with the adhesive layer (13),
On the surface of this released elastic foaming agent layer (15), a skin material (
16) A method for producing an elastic pad by pasting it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63192300A JP2548318B2 (en) | 1988-08-01 | 1988-08-01 | Manufacturing method of elastic pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63192300A JP2548318B2 (en) | 1988-08-01 | 1988-08-01 | Manufacturing method of elastic pad |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0241213A true JPH0241213A (en) | 1990-02-09 |
| JP2548318B2 JP2548318B2 (en) | 1996-10-30 |
Family
ID=16288983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63192300A Expired - Fee Related JP2548318B2 (en) | 1988-08-01 | 1988-08-01 | Manufacturing method of elastic pad |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2548318B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2935290A1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-05 | Faurecia Sieges Automobile | Seat cushion forming method for motor vehicle, involves demolding polyurethane padding formed by foam layer and complex, withdrawing protector film, and fixing covering on padding by using heat seal material layer |
| KR102468946B1 (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-11-23 | (주)신성엔지니어링 | Bridge Beam And Pedestrian Overpass Handrail Installation Structure |
-
1988
- 1988-08-01 JP JP63192300A patent/JP2548318B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2935290A1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-05 | Faurecia Sieges Automobile | Seat cushion forming method for motor vehicle, involves demolding polyurethane padding formed by foam layer and complex, withdrawing protector film, and fixing covering on padding by using heat seal material layer |
| KR102468946B1 (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-11-23 | (주)신성엔지니어링 | Bridge Beam And Pedestrian Overpass Handrail Installation Structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2548318B2 (en) | 1996-10-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |