JPH0241239Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a building that takes into account changes and additions to equipment piping in factories, research facilities, and the like.

Recently, with the development of cutting-edge technology, there has been an increasing number of companies that require factories, research facilities, etc. with advanced equipment. However, for companies that do not yet have a plan to build a full-scale factory, the quickest and most economical option is to rent a factory that provides a building with the desired facilities. .

In conventional buildings, the pipes used on that floor were typically installed in the attic of the floor below, but with this piping method, in order to renovate the pipes to the tenant's preference, the pipes were installed on the floor where the tenant was entering. A major drawback was that it was not possible to remodel the equipment or perform additional work on the plumbing without damaging the ceiling on the lower floor. Even with this piping method, if the space is to be used as an office, all that is needed is to change the position of the partition to the size desired by the company, but if the space is to be used for research in the development of cutting-edge technology, it will depend on each company. Since the required equipment and piping will also differ, a building that can flexibly respond to these needs will be needed. In addition, companies that require these rental factories do not need a large room because they are in the research stage, and once they have a prospect of commercialization, they will build or expand their own factories, so they will not be able to stay in the rental factory. It is expected that many people will move in and out for only a short period of time. For this reason, it is necessary to be able to easily perform equipment piping as required. Furthermore, since the life of a building is more durable than the equipment system, it is also necessary to consider the life cycle of the building, which can be changed when updating the equipment system.

Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a building with a structure that is easy to maintain, inspect, etc., and allows new tenants to install equipment and piping without causing inconvenience to other tenants when changing or adding equipment. It is something to do.

In the present invention, the floor of the room 1 on each floor except the rooftop is constructed integrally with a beam 8 and a floor 9 provided at the lower end of the beam 8, and a removable floor 10 is provided at the upper end of the beam 8. A double floor is constructed, the interior of the double floor is an equipment piping space 12, and a sleeve 11 is provided on the beam 8, so that equipment piping can be carried out throughout the double floor. It is a building with a double floor structure.

Below, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on drawings. Figure 1 is a plan view of a building that will be used as a rental factory, etc., with a common corridor 2 on one side and an evacuation service corridor 3 on the other side. Room 1 is the tenant part used as a rental factory or a rental laboratory. This room 1 is divided into appropriate sizes according to the needs of the tenant. For example, for Company H, there are 4 spans from the left,
The next two spans will be lent to Company I. In this way, when a tenant using the factory finishes its research and vacates the factory, and then, for example, Company K moves in instead of Company I, Company K can quickly move the factory without causing any inconvenience to Company H or other tenants. The structure is such that the desired equipment piping can be performed.
Figure 2 is a detailed partial cross-sectional view of the short side of the building, where 1 is a room that will be used as a rental factory, office, etc. The beam 8 installed there is of course a structural member, but the building of the present invention is In this case, the floor 9 also serves as a structure, and the floor 10 is capable of withstanding the load on the floor, and is constructed to be able to span the beam 8 and be removed. The space between is an underfloor equipment piping space 12, and equipment piping can be carried out through the sleeve 11 of the beam 8.

The building of this invention is constructed as described above, so when the tenant in room 1 is replaced, necessary parts of the new tenant's space can be used to make necessary changes to equipment and piping or additional work. Necessary construction work desired by the tenant can be carried out simply by removing the floor 10, so equipment piping in the room 1 can be completed without interfering with the work of other tenants.

In addition, some tenants may use the upper and lower floors at the same time, so if tall equipment is installed or a staircase is required inside Room 1 to connect the upper and lower floors, the tenant may In order to make our wishes come true, we reinforced the structure in advance so that the floors 9 at appropriate locations became removable floors 9', and the small beams were also removable as needed.
It is also necessary to allow one company to use the upper and lower floors. When creating an atrium between the upper and lower floors, do not use the inside of the double floor as an underfloor equipment piping space 12, and if there is piping, route the piping around and install stairs or tall equipment. do it. In Fig. 1, reference numeral 15 indicates a position where a removable floor 9' and a removable beam 8' are provided at appropriate positions, and which will become an atrium.
Figure 3 is a detailed partial cross-sectional view of how the removable floor 9' is housed. A floor support is provided at the bottom of the beam 8, and the removable beam 8' is placed on top of it. It may fit within the frame, and may be reinforced with bolts, hardware, etc., if necessary. By providing the atrium portion 15 in this manner, tall equipment, etc. can be accommodated without increasing the floor height of the entire building.

As mentioned above, for equipment piping inside room 1, remove the floor 10 of the necessary part of the space used by the tenant on that floor and use the underfloor equipment piping space 12, which is different from other companies' equipment piping. Since it is led to the outside of room 1 as a separate system, it can be carried out quickly, safely, and economically without damaging the ceiling of the lower floor or causing inconvenience to other companies.

The equipment piping inside the room 1, which was carried out by removing the necessary part of the floor 10 as described above, enters the equipment space room 14 using the interstitial space above the double floor of the common corridor 2, and is installed here. The equipment piping in the room 1 passes through the sleeve 11 and is connected to the respective equipment main pipes to perform its functions.

The equipment space room 14 is equipped with main pipes for water supply, hot water supply, steam supply, drainage, electricity, communication, production power piping, etc., and is a space where modifications and maintenance inspections can be carried out in response to changes in the production system. and room 1
Just as it is possible to enter and exit from the staircase room regardless of the space, and changes to equipment piping in room 1 can be made without inconveniencing other companies, the common corridor is also used for changes to equipment space room 14, connection work, etc. This allows for modifications, maintenance and inspections to be carried out without interfering with the traffic of 2. The floor height is 5.5 for this kind of factory.
Approximately 7.5m is required, making effective use of the interstitial space above the corridor of this tall building. By the way, the floor height of the building in this example is 6 m, and the ceiling height of the common corridor 2 is 3 m.
Even if this were to happen, the floor height of the equipment space room 14 would be 3 meters, allowing enough people to work inside.

Similarly, an equipment space room 14 is provided in the upper part of the evacuation service corridor 3 so that it can be used in conjunction with the PS 4, such as piping space.

In addition, the ceiling and air conditioning equipment are shown by dotted lines inside the interior of Figure 2, but these are the areas where tenant work A is carried out by the tenant himself when he carries out interior work and equipment work that fits the purpose of use. This is what is shown.

As mentioned above, the double-floor structure building of this invention doubles the floors inside the room and uses the space inside for equipment piping, so if there is a change in equipment piping or additional work due to a change of tenant, etc., it is difficult for other companies to It can be done quickly without causing any inconvenience to people, and the work can be done on the floor without damaging the ceiling, etc., so there is no need for equipment in terms of safety. It's economical because you just have to put it back. Furthermore, since the floor and beams of the structure can be removed at appropriate locations, the system can provide a flexible room that can accommodate tall equipment.

In addition to the double floor inside the room, the interstitial space above the common corridor is used as an equipment space room, so water supply, hot water supply, steam supply, drainage, air conditioning, electricity, etc. It creates a free space that can handle maintenance and inspection operations such as communication, production power piping, and incidental equipment piping, equipment renewal, and the life cycle of piping, etc., and is flexible enough to accommodate the development of the upper floor and changing building equipment without affecting the lower floor. This is the corresponding building.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawing shows one embodiment of the present invention.
This figure is a plan view, FIG. 2 is a detailed partial cross-sectional view in the short side direction, and FIG. 3 is a detailed partial cross-sectional view showing how the removable floor and beam fit together. 1...Room, 2...Common corridor, 3...Evacuation service corridor, 4...PS, 5...Elevator, 6...
...WC, 7... Planned addition area, 8... Beam, 8'...
... Removable beam, 9 ... Floor, 9' ... Removable floor, 10 ... Standing floor, 11 ... Sleeve, 12 ... Underfloor equipment piping space, 13 ...
Column type, 14... Equipment space room, 15... Atrium, A... Tenant construction.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A room 1 on each floor except the rooftop is constructed by integrally constructing a beam 8 and a floor 9 provided at the lower end of the beam 8, and a removable floor 10 is provided at the upper end of the beam 8 to form a double floor. A building with a double floor structure, characterized in that the inside of the double floor is an equipment piping space 12, and the beam 8 is provided with a sleeve 11, so that equipment piping can be carried out throughout the double floor. .