JPH06507912A - 疎水性装填薬剤を含む長期的投与デイバイス - Google Patents
疎水性装填薬剤を含む長期的投与デイバイスInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06507912A JPH06507912A JP5501053A JP50105393A JPH06507912A JP H06507912 A JPH06507912 A JP H06507912A JP 5501053 A JP5501053 A JP 5501053A JP 50105393 A JP50105393 A JP 50105393A JP H06507912 A JPH06507912 A JP H06507912A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drug
- active agent
- formulation
- active
- environment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
- A61M31/002—Devices for releasing a drug at a continuous and controlled rate for a prolonged period of time
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0002—Galenical forms characterised by the drug release technique; Application systems commanded by energy
- A61K9/0004—Osmotic delivery systems; Sustained release driven by osmosis, thermal energy or gas
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.長期間にわたり、使用環境に効力の大きい有効薬剤を投与する単一分配ディ バイスにおいて、該分配ディバイスが、下記の第1薬剤投与ディバイス(a)及 び第2薬剤投与ディバイス(b)を含むことを特徴とする単一分配ディバイス (a)第1有効薬剤配合物を迅速かつ継続的に使用環境に使用できるようにする 第1薬剤投与手段、該第1薬剤投与手段は、下記(1)及び(2)を含む: (1)約15重量%以下の濃度の効力の大きい少なくとも一つの有効薬剤、およ び少なくとも一部分に疎水性物質を含むキャリヤーを含む第1有効薬剤配合物、 該第1有効薬剤配合物は、第2有効薬剤配合物の放出前のほとんどの時間の間使 用環境中に有効薬剤を放出する、および (2)第1有効薬剤配合物および第2薬剤投与手段を使用環境に曝露する間に第 2薬剤投与手段の表面または内部に第1有効薬剤配合物を保持する保持手段 (b)第2有効薬剤配合物を使用環境に継続的かつ長期的に投与する第2薬剤投 与手段で、該第2薬剤投与手段は、下記(1)−(4)を含む:(1)内腔を包 囲して、限定する壁、該壁は流体の通過に関しては透過可能であり、かつ第2有 効薬剤配合物中の有効薬剤の通過に対しては実質的に透過不可能である、 (2)使用環境に少なくとも一つの有効薬剤を含む分配可能な配合物を与える内 腔中の第2有効薬剤配合物、 (3)使用環境に曝露後、内腔内部から使用環境に第2有効薬剤配合物を移動さ せる内腔中の膨張手段、および、(4)第2有効薬剤配合物を使用環境に投与す る排出手段。 2.反すう動物のこぶ胃の中にディバイスを保持するための密度手段をさらに含 むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の分配ディバイス。 3.排出手段が密度手段を通り抜ける通路を含むことを特徴とする請求項2記載 の分配ディバイス。 4.第1有効薬剤配合物を排出手段中に支承することを特徴とする請求項1また は請求項3の分配ディバイス。 5.保持手段が、使用環境と第1有効薬剤配合物との間に支承される有孔板、ス クリーン、多孔質膜および有孔膜より成る群から選ばれる一員を含むことを特徴 とする請求項1または請求項4の分配ディバイス。 6.第1有効薬剤配合物および第2有効薬剤配合物が同一有効薬剤を含むことを 特徴とする請求項1または請求項5の分配ディバイス。 7.第1有効薬剤配合物がタブレット状であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の 分配ディバイス。 8.有効薬剤がメレンゲストロールアセテートであることを特徴とする前記請求 項中いずれか1つの項に記載の分配ディバイス。 9.第1有効薬剤配合物および第2有効薬剤配合物が異なる有効薬剤を含有する ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項5に記載の分配ディバイス。 10.長期間にわたり、使用環境に効力の大きな有効薬剤を投与する方法におい て、該方法が、 (a)使用環境に分配ディバイスを導入し、なお該ディバイスは、(1)第1有 効薬剤配合物を迅速かつ継続的に使用環境に使用できるようにする第1薬剤投与 手段、該第1薬剤投与手段は(i)約15重量%以下の濃度の効力の大きい少な くとも一つの有効薬剤、および少なくとも一部分に疎水性物質を含むキャリヤー を含む第1有効薬剤配合物、該第1有効薬剤配合物は第2有効薬剤配合物の放出 前のほとんどの時間の間有効薬剤を放出する、および(ii)第1有効薬剤配合 物および第2薬剤投与手段を使用環境に曝露する間に第1有効薬剤配合物を第2 薬剤投与手段の表面または内部に保持する保持手段を含む第1薬剤投与手段なら びに(2)使用環境に第2有効薬剤配合物を継続的かつ長期的に投与する第2薬 剤投与手段、該第2薬剤投与手段が (i)内腔を包囲して、限定する壁、該壁は流体の通過に対しては透過可能であ り、かつ第2有効薬剤配合物中の有効薬剤の通過に対しては実質的に透過不可能 である組成物を含む壁、(ii)使用環境に少なくとも一つの有効薬剤を含む計 量分配可能な配合物を与える内腔中の第2有効薬剤配合物、(iii)使用環境 への曝露後、内腔内部から使用環境に第2有効薬剤配合物を移動させる内陸中の 膨張手段、および(iv)使用環境に第2有効薬剤配合物を投与するための計量 分配ディバイス中の排出手段を含む第2薬剤投与手段を含むディバイスであり、 (b)長期間の初めの部分では、第1薬剤投与手段から有効薬剤を放出し、さら に (c)長期間の終りの部分では、第2薬剤投与手段から有効薬剤を放出すること を特徴とする方法。 11.計量分配ディバイスが、さらに、反すう動物のこぶ胃の中に該ディバイス を維持するための密度手段を含むことを特徴とする請求項10記載の方法。 12.排出手段が密度手段を通り抜ける通路を含むことを特徴とする請求項11 記載の方法。 13.第1有効薬剤配合物が排出手段中に支承されることを特徴とする請求項1 0または請求項12に記載の方法。 14.保持手段が、使用環境と第1有効薬剤配合物との間に支承される有孔板、 スクリーン、多孔質膜および有孔膜より成る群から選ばれる一員を含むことを特 徴とする請求項10または請求項13に記載の方法。 15.第1有効薬剤配合物および第2有効薬剤配合物が同一有効薬剤を含有する ことを特徴とする請求項10または請求項14に記載の方法。 16.有効薬剤がメレンゲストロールアセテートであることを特徴とする前記請 求項中いずれか1つの項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71454491A | 1991-06-11 | 1991-06-11 | |
| US714,544 | 1991-06-11 | ||
| US07/842,939 US5227167A (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1992-02-27 | Long-term delivery device including hydrophobic loading dose |
| US842,939 | 1992-02-27 | ||
| PCT/US1992/005011 WO1992022346A1 (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1992-06-11 | Long-term delivery device including hydrophobic loading dose |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06507912A true JPH06507912A (ja) | 1994-09-08 |
| JP3399527B2 JP3399527B2 (ja) | 2003-04-21 |
Family
ID=27109175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50105393A Expired - Lifetime JP3399527B2 (ja) | 1991-06-11 | 1992-06-11 | 疎水性装填薬剤を含む長期的投与デイバイス |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5227167A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0588947B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3399527B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR0137261B1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE141525T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU653425B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2109698C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69213009T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2092122T3 (ja) |
| IE (1) | IE69377B1 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX9202800A (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ243105A (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT100586B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1992022346A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5456679A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1995-10-10 | Alza Corporation | Delivery devices with pulsatile effect |
| US5308348A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1994-05-03 | Alza Corporation | Delivery devices with pulsatile effect |
| US5540926A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1996-07-30 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Soluble and its use in B cell stimulation |
| US5595752A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1997-01-21 | Monsanto Company | Increasing dressing percentage and carcass weight in finishing beef cattle |
| US5672357A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1997-09-30 | Monsanto Company | Method and device for implantation of large diameter objects in bovines |
| US5906833A (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1999-05-25 | Klatz; Ronald M. | Chronological food bar |
| US20020131988A1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2002-09-19 | Foster Todd P. | Pharmaceutical implant containing immediate-release and sustained-release components and method of administration |
| DE102004042578A1 (de) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-23 | Roche Diagnostics Gmbh | Mikropumpe zur Förderung von Flüssigkeiten mit niedrigen Förderraten im Druck/Saug-Betrieb |
| US20070190137A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-08-16 | Reyes Iran | Osmotic dosage form with controlled release and fast release aspects |
| US20110251568A1 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | Beeley Nathan R F | Punctal plugs for controlled release of therapeutic agents |
| EP4477215A3 (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2025-02-19 | Ruminant Biotech Corp Limited | Improvements to devices and methods for delivery of substances to animals |
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| US3845770A (en) * | 1972-06-05 | 1974-11-05 | Alza Corp | Osmatic dispensing device for releasing beneficial agent |
| US3916899A (en) * | 1973-04-25 | 1975-11-04 | Alza Corp | Osmotic dispensing device with maximum and minimum sizes for the passageway |
| US3995632A (en) * | 1973-05-04 | 1976-12-07 | Alza Corporation | Osmotic dispenser |
| US4381780A (en) * | 1981-01-19 | 1983-05-03 | Research Corporation | Sustained release delivery system |
| CH652025A5 (de) * | 1981-09-14 | 1985-10-31 | Hoffmann La Roche | Pharmazeutisches praeparat. |
| US4564363A (en) * | 1983-07-13 | 1986-01-14 | Smithkline Beckman Corporation | Delayed action assembly |
| GB8328916D0 (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1983-11-30 | Castex Prod | Pharmaceutical pellet |
| US5000957A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1991-03-19 | Alza Corporation | Dispenser comprising hydrophilic osmopolymer |
| US4729793A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1988-03-08 | Alza Corporation | Composition for manufacturing wall of dispensing device |
| US4612186A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1986-09-16 | Alza Corporation | Method for establishing blood levels of biocide in animals |
| US4772474A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1988-09-20 | Alza Corporation | Dispenser with internal arrangement of lamina means for dispensing beneficial agent |
| US4844984A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1989-07-04 | Alza Corporation | Dispensing system with means for increasing delivery of beneficial agent from the system |
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| US4814181A (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1989-03-21 | Alza Corporation | Dosage form comprising fast agent delivery followed by slow agent delivery |
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-
1992
- 1992-02-27 US US07/842,939 patent/US5227167A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 EP EP92913865A patent/EP0588947B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 KR KR1019930703814A patent/KR0137261B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 CA CA002109698A patent/CA2109698C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 JP JP50105393A patent/JP3399527B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 ES ES92913865T patent/ES2092122T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 AT AT92913865T patent/ATE141525T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-11 AU AU21933/92A patent/AU653425B2/en not_active Expired
- 1992-06-11 DE DE69213009T patent/DE69213009T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 MX MX9202800A patent/MX9202800A/es unknown
- 1992-06-11 PT PT100586A patent/PT100586B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-11 NZ NZ24310592A patent/NZ243105A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-11 WO PCT/US1992/005011 patent/WO1992022346A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-07-01 IE IE921885A patent/IE69377B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT100586A (pt) | 1994-05-31 |
| KR940701285A (ko) | 1994-05-28 |
| ATE141525T1 (de) | 1996-09-15 |
| NZ243105A (en) | 1994-07-26 |
| AU653425B2 (en) | 1994-09-29 |
| CA2109698C (en) | 1996-10-22 |
| EP0588947A1 (en) | 1994-03-30 |
| PT100586B (pt) | 1999-06-30 |
| EP0588947B1 (en) | 1996-08-21 |
| DE69213009D1 (de) | 1996-09-26 |
| ES2092122T3 (es) | 1996-11-16 |
| KR0137261B1 (ko) | 1998-04-25 |
| IE69377B1 (en) | 1996-09-04 |
| DE69213009T2 (de) | 1996-12-19 |
| JP3399527B2 (ja) | 2003-04-21 |
| IE921885A1 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
| US5227167A (en) | 1993-07-13 |
| WO1992022346A1 (en) | 1992-12-23 |
| CA2109698A1 (en) | 1992-12-23 |
| AU2193392A (en) | 1993-01-12 |
| MX9202800A (es) | 1992-12-01 |
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