JPH08512346A - ハロゲンを有しない放射線硬化可能な難燃性組成物 - Google Patents
ハロゲンを有しない放射線硬化可能な難燃性組成物Info
- Publication number
- JPH08512346A JPH08512346A JP7503973A JP50397395A JPH08512346A JP H08512346 A JPH08512346 A JP H08512346A JP 7503973 A JP7503973 A JP 7503973A JP 50397395 A JP50397395 A JP 50397395A JP H08512346 A JPH08512346 A JP H08512346A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- diisocyanate
- group
- oligomer
- acrylate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 title description 4
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- -1 phosphonate polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C=C LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- JTDWCIXOEPQECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.CCCCCC(C)(C)C Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.CCCCCC(C)(C)C JTDWCIXOEPQECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical group C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(C)COCC(C)OC(=O)C=C ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FTALTLPZDVFJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(=O)C=C FTALTLPZDVFJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MTPIZGPBYCHTGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,2-bis(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxymethyl)butoxy]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCC(CC)(COCCOC(=O)C=C)COCCOC(=O)C=C MTPIZGPBYCHTGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C=C HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyclohexyl(diisocyanato)methyl]cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(N=C=O)(N=C=O)C1CCCCC1 KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- VONWDASPFIQPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl methylphosphonate Chemical compound COP(C)(=O)OC VONWDASPFIQPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(OC(=O)C=C)OC(=O)C=C VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005001 aminoaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- LUYHWJKHJNFYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanato-3-phenylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N=C=O LUYHWJKHJNFYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- HNJIGQHGSSMZKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxyoxepan-2-one;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC1CCCCOC1=O HNJIGQHGSSMZKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 7
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical group C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- CCJKFLLIJCGHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[diethoxyphosphorylmethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CN(CCO)CCO CCJKFLLIJCGHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- AZIQALWHRUQPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-eneperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C=C AZIQALWHRUQPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003847 radiation curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(N=C=O)C(N=C=O)=CC=C21 ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCOC(=O)C=C QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCOC(=O)C=C NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- DEXZEQDCTSUUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C)(=O)OCC1CCCO1.C(C=C)(=O)OC(CCCCC)OC(C=C)=O Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OCC1CCCO1.C(C=C)(=O)OC(CCCCC)OC(C=C)=O DEXZEQDCTSUUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical group OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-octoxypiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)C1 OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical class C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- GJIDOLBZYSCZRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCOC(=O)C=C GJIDOLBZYSCZRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N itaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003606 oligomerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RZFODFPMOHAYIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxepan-2-one;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.O=C1CCCCCO1 RZFODFPMOHAYIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/104—Coating to obtain optical fibres
- C03C25/106—Single coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3878—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having phosphorus
- C08G18/388—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having phosphorus having phosphorus bound to carbon and/or to hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/67—Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/671—Unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/4435—Corrugated mantle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
- G02B6/4459—Ducts; Conduits; Hollow tubes for air blown fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
- Y10T428/2931—Fibers or filaments nonconcentric [e.g., side-by-side or eccentric, etc.]
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.ポリイソシアネートと、ホスホネートポリオールの反応生成物であるオリゴ マー、このオリゴマーはエチレン性不飽和を有する少くとも1個のモノヒドロキ シ官能性化合物で末端キャップされている;及び有機モノマーから構成され;そ の際、上記ポリオールは次式を有する; [式中、R1及びR3は独立にC−原子数1〜18のアルキル又はアリールであ り、R2は1から18個の炭素原子を有するポリヒドロキシアルキル、ポリヒド ロキシアリール、ポリヒドロキシアルキルアミノアルキル、ポリヒドロキシアリ ールアミノアルキル、ポリヒドロキシアルキルアミノアリール又はポリヒドロキ シアリールアミノアリールである]で示される、難燃性ポリマーを製造するのに 適した本質的にハロゲンを有しないUV−放射線又は電子ビームで硬化可能な組 成物。 2.上記ポリイソシアネートがトルエンジイソシアネート、トリメチルヘキサン ジイソシアネート、ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート、イソホロン ジイソシアネート、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、ヘキサメチレンジイソ シアネート、フェニレンジイソシアネート、及びビフェニルジイソシアネートか ら成る群から選ばれる請求項1記載の組成物。 3.R2及びR3がエチルである請求項1記載の組成物。 4.R2がN,N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノメチルである請求項1 記載の組成物。 5.上記有機モノマーが、テトラヒドロフルフリルアクリレート、エトキシエト キシエチルアクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジアクリレート、トリメチロー ルプロパンエトキシレートトリアクリレート、メトキシエチルアクリレート及び ヒドロキシカプロラクトンアクリレートから成る群より選ばれる請求項1記載の 組成物。 6.上記エチレン性不飽和を有するモノヒドロキシ化合物が2−ヒドロキシエチ ルアクリレートである請求項1記載の組成物。 7.ポリイソシアネートとホスホネートポリオールの反応生成物であるオリゴマ ー、このオリゴマーはエチレン性不飽和を有する少くとも1個のモノヒドロキシ 官能性化合物で末端キャップ化されている;及び有機モノマーから構成した;上 記ポリオールはジメチルメチルホスホネート、五酸化燐、エチレンオ キシド及び水をそれぞれ約2:2:8:1のモル比で反応させた生成物である: を含む難燃性ポリマーを製造するのに適した放射線硬化可能な組成物。 8.ポリイソシアネート及びホスホネートポリオールの反応生成物であるオリゴ マー、このオリゴマーはエチレン性不飽和を有する少くとも1個のモノヒドロキ シ官能性化合物で末端キャップされている;及び有機モノマーから構成され;上 記ポリオールは次式を有する: 式中、R1,R2,R4及びR6はそれぞれ独立にアルキル、アリール、ポリ(ア ルキレンオキシド)ポリヒドロキシアルキル、ポリヒドロキシアリール、ポリヒ ドロキシアルキルアミノアルキル、ポリヒドロキシアリールアミノアルキル、ポ リヒドロキシアルキルアミノアリール及びポリヒドロキシアリールアミノアリー ルから成る群より選ばれるものであり:R3及びR5はそれぞれ独立にアルキレン 及びアリーレンから成る群より選ばれる;m及びnは少くとも1個のm及びnが 1以上であることを条件として、それぞれ独立に0から10の整数である;そし てx は1から100である:を含む難燃性ポリマーを製造するのに適した放射線硬化 可能な組成物。 9.上記エチレン性不飽和を有するモノヒドロキシ化合物が2−ヒドロキシエチ ルアクリレートである請求項8記載の組成物。 10.R3及びR5がエチレンである請求項8記載の組成物。 11.R4がメチルである請求項8記載の組成物。 12.上記ポリイソシアネートがトルエンジイソシアネート、トリメチルヘキサン ジイソシアネート、ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイ ソシアネート、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、ヘキサメチレンジイソシア ネート、フェニレンジイソシアネート及びビフェニルジイソシアネートから成る 群より選ばれる請求項8記載の組成物。 13.上記有機モノマーがジエチレングリコールジアクリレート、トリプロピレン グリコールジアクリレート、ヘキサンジオールジアクリレート、テトラヒドロフ ルフリルアクリレート及びトリメチロールプロパンエトキシレートトリアクリレ ートから成る群より選ばれる請求項8記載の組成物。 14.硬化された請求項1記載の組成物でコーティングされた基材。 15.請求項8記載の硬化された組成物でコーティングされ、硬化された基材。 16.請求項1記載の硬化された組成物から製造されたマトリックスを有する一群 の光ファイバー。 17.請求項8記載の硬化された組成物から製造されたマトリックスを有する一群 の光ファイバー。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US8917393A | 1993-07-08 | 1993-07-08 | |
| US08/089,173 | 1993-07-08 | ||
| US21226594A | 1994-03-14 | 1994-03-14 | |
| US08/212,265 | 1994-03-14 | ||
| PCT/NL1994/000155 WO1995002004A1 (en) | 1993-07-08 | 1994-07-05 | Halogen-free radiation curable flame retardant compositions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08512346A true JPH08512346A (ja) | 1996-12-24 |
| JP3512804B2 JP3512804B2 (ja) | 2004-03-31 |
Family
ID=26780320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50397395A Expired - Fee Related JP3512804B2 (ja) | 1993-07-08 | 1994-07-05 | ハロゲンを有しない放射線硬化可能な難燃性組成物 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5456984A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0707606B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3512804B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU687085B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2166716A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69413821T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1995002004A1 (ja) |
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| JP2005189816A (ja) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-07-14 | Dsm Ip Assets Bv | 難燃性の紫外線硬化された、バッファーされた光ファイバー及びバッファー組成物 |
| WO2011013720A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 不飽和ウレタンオリゴマー、硬化性樹脂組成物、透明積層体およびその製造方法 |
| JP5594287B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-14 | 2014-09-24 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物、透明積層体およびその製造方法 |
| JP2015193762A (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-05 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 複合樹脂組成物及びその製造方法 |
| JP2022505404A (ja) * | 2018-10-19 | 2022-01-14 | ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア | 光硬化性樹脂組成物、光硬化性樹脂物品、及び斯かる物品を作製する方法 |
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| ATE245133T1 (de) | 1997-03-18 | 2003-08-15 | Dsm Nv | Verfahren zum härten von optikfaserbeschichtungen und druckfarben mittels elektronenstrahlung niedriger energie |
| FR2767724B1 (fr) | 1997-09-01 | 2001-06-01 | France Telecom | Procede et dispositif pour le revetement d'un element filaire par une couche fine d'agent liquide et fibre optique ainsi revetue |
| US5977202A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-11-02 | Dsm N.V. | Radiation-curable compositions having fast cure speed and good adhesion to glass |
| EP1031574A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-30 | Ucb S.A. | Polyol phosphoré, oligomère dérivé de ce polyol phosphoré, polymère dérivé de cet oligomère, procédés pour leur préparation et utilisations de ceux-ci |
| DE19927548C2 (de) * | 1999-06-16 | 2002-12-12 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von flammwidrigen Polyurethanweichschäumen |
| EP1101785A1 (de) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-05-23 | Alcatel | Hohl- oder Bündelader |
| WO2001049625A1 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2001-07-12 | Corning Incorporated | Optical fibers prepared with a primary coating composition including a monomer with a pendant hydroxyl functional group |
| US20040026671A1 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2004-02-12 | Hugues Van Den Bergen | Phosphorus containing materials, their preparation and use |
| AU2002305788A1 (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-09 | Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Genetic markers for improved disease resistance in animals (nramp1) |
| WO2003040051A1 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-15 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Flame-retardant optical fiber coating composition |
| JP2003212954A (ja) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-30 | Showa Denko Kk | リン含有ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物および感光性組成物 |
| DK1519975T3 (da) | 2002-07-01 | 2011-02-28 | Cytec Surface Specialties Sa | Vand-fortyndbare polymer-forstadier, deres fremstilling og anvendelse |
| MXPA05003995A (es) * | 2002-10-18 | 2005-06-22 | Surface Specialties Sa | Composicion retardante a la flama. |
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| KR20080113741A (ko) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-31 | 김도균 | 인과 질소함유 폴리올 |
| KR101023230B1 (ko) | 2008-10-06 | 2011-03-21 | 주식회사 대원포리머 | Uv 경화형 방염제 조성물 및 이를 이용한 섬유의 방염 처리 방법 |
| TW201022335A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-06-16 | Albemarle Corp | Mixed glycol polyphosphonate compounds |
| US8871843B2 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2014-10-28 | Apple Inc. | Halogen-free flame retardant material |
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-
1994
- 1994-07-05 JP JP50397395A patent/JP3512804B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-05 WO PCT/NL1994/000155 patent/WO1995002004A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-07-05 DE DE69413821T patent/DE69413821T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-05 EP EP94924415A patent/EP0707606B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-05 CA CA002166716A patent/CA2166716A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-07-05 AU AU74683/94A patent/AU687085B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1995
- 1995-02-06 US US08/381,281 patent/US5456984A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005189816A (ja) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-07-14 | Dsm Ip Assets Bv | 難燃性の紫外線硬化された、バッファーされた光ファイバー及びバッファー組成物 |
| WO2011013720A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 不飽和ウレタンオリゴマー、硬化性樹脂組成物、透明積層体およびその製造方法 |
| JP5737180B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-30 | 2015-06-17 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 不飽和ウレタンオリゴマー、硬化性樹脂組成物、透明積層体およびその製造方法 |
| JP5594287B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-14 | 2014-09-24 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物、透明積層体およびその製造方法 |
| JP2015193762A (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-05 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 複合樹脂組成物及びその製造方法 |
| JP2022505404A (ja) * | 2018-10-19 | 2022-01-14 | ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア | 光硬化性樹脂組成物、光硬化性樹脂物品、及び斯かる物品を作製する方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU687085B2 (en) | 1998-02-19 |
| WO1995002004A1 (en) | 1995-01-19 |
| DE69413821D1 (de) | 1998-11-12 |
| EP0707606A1 (en) | 1996-04-24 |
| EP0707606B1 (en) | 1998-10-07 |
| US5456984A (en) | 1995-10-10 |
| DE69413821T2 (de) | 1999-06-17 |
| JP3512804B2 (ja) | 2004-03-31 |
| CA2166716A1 (en) | 1995-01-19 |
| AU7468394A (en) | 1995-02-06 |
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