JPH10510247A - ジヒドロピリミジン類およびその使用 - Google Patents
ジヒドロピリミジン類およびその使用Info
- Publication number
- JPH10510247A JPH10510247A JP8516354A JP51635496A JPH10510247A JP H10510247 A JPH10510247 A JP H10510247A JP 8516354 A JP8516354 A JP 8516354A JP 51635496 A JP51635496 A JP 51635496A JP H10510247 A JPH10510247 A JP H10510247A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- branched
- linear
- mmol
- compound
- cycloalkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 216
- 206010004446 Benign prostatic hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 208000004403 Prostatic Hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 methylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 352
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 183
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 141
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 74
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000004601 benzofurazanyl group Chemical group N1=C2C(=NO1)C(=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- DBEPLOCGEIEOCV-WSBQPABSSA-N finasteride Chemical compound N([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H](C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 DBEPLOCGEIEOCV-WSBQPABSSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229960004039 finasteride Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005348 fluorocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005356 cycloalkylalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940113178 5 Alpha reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002677 5-alpha reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 101100137177 Drosophila melanogaster polyph gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004950 trifluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004965 chloroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- WCDWBPCFGJXFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N etanidazole Chemical group OCCNC(=O)CN1C=CN=C1[N+]([O-])=O WCDWBPCFGJXFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010066551 Cholestenone 5 alpha-Reductase Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004406 elevated intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 316
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 275
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 199
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 182
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 174
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 165
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 138
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 138
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 134
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 127
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 102
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 98
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 97
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 87
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 86
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 86
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 86
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 80
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 78
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 78
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 69
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 68
- 125000000636 p-nitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 62
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 60
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 54
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 53
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 51
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 46
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 45
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 45
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 38
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 37
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 36
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 33
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 32
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 32
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 30
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 29
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 27
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 27
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 24
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 22
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 22
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 21
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 20
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Substances [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl) carbonochloridate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(OC(Cl)=O)C=C1 NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000004361 3,4,5-trifluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 16
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 125000004215 2,4-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(F)C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 15
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium on carbon Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 11
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 10
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 102000004305 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108090000861 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical group S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- WYJZKSPZJQCMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-pyridin-2-ylpiperidin-1-yl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CN(CCCN)CCC1C1=CC=CC=N1 WYJZKSPZJQCMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacetoacetic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)=O WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- UREBWPXBXRYXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;methanol Chemical compound OC.CCOC(C)=O UREBWPXBXRYXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 102000042567 non-coding RNA Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108091027963 non-coding RNA Proteins 0.000 description 6
- RAIYODFGMLZUDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-1-ium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.C1CC[NH2+]CC1 RAIYODFGMLZUDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NMXHPSVMXOESKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoethyl 3-oxopentanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC(=O)OCCC#N NMXHPSVMXOESKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RRZFDFYIDRCBCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC2=NON=C21 RRZFDFYIDRCBCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108060003345 Adrenergic Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000017910 Adrenergic receptor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- KUISDPUHRPZRFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(C(=O)OC)CCNCC1 KUISDPUHRPZRFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RMAHPRNLQIRHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamimidate Chemical compound COC(N)=N RMAHPRNLQIRHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- DCGSNFHTNRDXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-[5-[4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-5-(methylcarbamoyl)-4h-pyrimidin-3-yl]pentyl]-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=C(F)C=1C1C(C(=O)NC)=C(C)N=C(C)N1CCCCCN(CC1)CCC1(C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 DCGSNFHTNRDXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWKLDGCEXPCUFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(N=C(NC1)C)C FWKLDGCEXPCUFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEOJAFGZPXTLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(4-nitrophenyl)methylidene]-3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C(C)=O)=CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BEOJAFGZPXTLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDOKJHPOTMHCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)N=C(OC)NC1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 NDOKJHPOTMHCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPIWVCAMONZQCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)C(=O)OC XPIWVCAMONZQCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLUBDQHYMHSVEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2h-pyrimidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)N1CN=CC=C1 PLUBDQHYMHSVEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEQNFEUXJQBTJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(5-bromopentyl)-4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-4h-pyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)N=C(C)N(CCCCCBr)C1C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 SEQNFEUXJQBTJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVOUJUDIJRUNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(5-chloropentyl)-4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-4h-pyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)N=C(C)N(CCCCCCl)C1C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 VVOUJUDIJRUNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIWQCUBHYGNKRE-HSLMYDHPSA-N methyl 3-[(4s)-5-bromo-4-methylpentyl]-4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-4h-pyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)N=C(C)N(CCC[C@H](C)CBr)C1C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 BIWQCUBHYGNKRE-HSLMYDHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYJKIBBGKIYGRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[5-(4-methoxycarbonyl-4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)pentyl]-6-methyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-4h-pyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1C1C(C(=O)OC)=C(C)N=CN1CCCCCN(CC1)CCC1(C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GYJKIBBGKIYGRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCOPJGHUESXUEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)N=C(C)NC1C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 WCOPJGHUESXUEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZCSGDRMPGNBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-3-[5-(3-phenylpropylamino)pentyl]-4h-pyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C(F)=CC=1C1C(C(=O)OC)=C(C)N=C(C)N1CCCCCNCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 CZCSGDRMPGNBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBSBBSVVUVSZRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2-methoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound N1C(OC)=NC(COC)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 DBSBBSVVUVSZRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFXREFFLUXPZFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-3-[4-hydroxy-5-(4-pyridin-2-ylpiperidin-1-yl)pentyl]-2,6-dimethyl-4h-pyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C(F)=CC=1C1C(C(=O)OC)=C(C)N=C(C)N1CCCC(O)CN(CC1)CCC1C1=CC=CC=N1 KFXREFFLUXPZFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGZIEJZQSPDLJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1H-pyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1C(=NC(NC1C1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)F)=O)C OGZIEJZQSPDLJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGBPKJFJAVDUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methoxy-3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound COCC(=O)CC(=O)OC QGBPKJFJAVDUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCVCPNRQCXMUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-(3,4-difluorophenyl)pyrimidine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)OC)=CC(C=2C=C(F)C(F)=CC=2)=N1 YCVCPNRQCXMUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IOKGWQZQCNXXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(3-bromopropyl)carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCBr IOKGWQZQCNXXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/50—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/30—Halogen atoms or nitro radicals
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- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
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- A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D239/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms directly attached in position 2
- C07D239/10—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.下記の構造を有する化合物またはその薬学的に許容し得る塩: ここで、Aは次の通りである。 但し、上記式中、 Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4およびY5の各々は独立して、−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖 のC1〜C7アルキル、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 直 鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアル キル、モノフルオロシクロアルキル、ポリフルオロシクロアルキルまたはシクロ アルケニル; −F、−Cl、−Brまたは−I; −NO2; −N3; −C N −OR3、−OCOR3、−COR3、−CONHR3、−CON(R3)2また は−COOR2であり;または隣接する炭素原子上に存在するY1、Y2、Y3、Y4 およびY5のいずれかの二つがメチレンジオキシ基を構成することができ; Xは、S; O;またはNR3であり; R1は、−H; −NO2; −CN; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル 、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2 〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロ シクロアルキル、ポリフルオロシクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニル; −N (R3)2; −OR3; −(CH2)pOR3; −COR3; −CO2R3; または−CON(R3)2であり; R2は、−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル 、アルコキシアルキル、アミノアルキル、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフル オロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロシクロアルキル、ポリフルオロシクロア ルキルまたはシクロアルケニル; C3〜C10シクロアルキル−C1〜C10−アル キル、C3〜C10−シクロアルキル−C1〜C10−モノフルオロアルキルまたはC3 〜C10シクロアルキル−C1〜C10−ポリフルオロアルキル; −CN; −C H2XR3、−CH2X(CH2)pNHR3、−(CH2)nNHR3、−CH2X(C H2)pN(R3)2、−CH2X(CH2)pN3、または−CH2X(CH2)pNH CXR7; または−OR3であり; 各々のpは、独立して1〜7から選択される整数であり; 各々のnは、独立して0〜5から選択される整数であり; R3は、独立して−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、モノフルオ ロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケ ニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロシクロアルキ ル、ポリフルオロシクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニルであり; R4は、下記のとおりであり; または 但し、上記式において、 Zは、C2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; CH2; O; CO; C O2; CONR3; S; SO; SO2; またはNR3であり; 各々のDは、独立してCH2; O; S; NR3; CO; またはCSで あり; Wは、C=O; C=NOR3; 置換または未置換のフェニル、ピリジル、 チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナフチル、インドリル、イミ ダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニルまたはベンジイミダゾリル(ここ で該フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナ フチル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾズフラニルまた はベンジイミダゾリルは、−H、−F、−Cl、−Br、−I、−NO2、−C N、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7モノフ ルオロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7ポリフルオロアルキル、直鎖また は分 岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルキニル、C3〜C7 シクロアルキル、C3〜C7モノフルオロシクロアルキル、C3〜C7ポリフルオロ シクロアルキル、C3〜C7シクロアルケニル、−N(R3)2、−OR3、−CO R3、−CO2R3または−CON(R3)2で置換されている。)であり; 各々のVは、独立してO; S; CR5R7; C(R7)2; またはNR7 であり; 各々のmは、独立して0〜3から選択される整数であり; oは、1〜3から選択される整数であり; 各々のRは、独立して−H; −F; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル 、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2 〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; −N(R3)2; −NO2; −CN; −C〇2R3; または−OR3であり; R5は、−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、モノフルオロアルキ ルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまた はアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロシクロアルキル、ポリ フルオロシクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニル; フェニル、チオフェニル、 ピリジル、ピリール、フラニル、イミダゾリルまたはインドリル; −COOR3 、−COR3、−CONHR3、−CNまたは−OR3であり; 各々のR6は、独立して−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、ヒド ロキシアルキル、アミノアルキル、アルコキシアルキル、モノフルオロアルキル またはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたは アルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロシクロアルキル、ポリフ ルオロシクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニル; または−OR3であり; 各々のR7は、独立して−H; 置換または未置換のベンジル、ベンゾイル、 フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナフチ ル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニル、ベンゾイ ミダゾリルまたは2−ケト−1−ベンゾイミダゾリル(ここで該ベンジル、ベン ゾイル、フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール 、ナ フチル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニル、ベン ゾイミダゾリルまたは2−ケト−1−ベンゾイミダゾリルは、−H、−F、−C l、−Br、−I、−NO2、−CN、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7モノフルオロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜 C7ポリフルオロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニル、直鎖また は分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルキニル、C3〜C7シクロアルキル、C3〜C7モノフルオ ロシクロアルキル、C3〜C7ポリフルオロシクロアルキル、C3〜C7シクロアル ケニル、−N(R3)2、−OR3、−COR3、−CO2R3または−CON(R3 )2で置換されている。); 置換または未置換の直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7 アルキル、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 置換または未 置換の直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シ クロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニル(ここで、該アルキル、モノフルオロアル キル、ポリフルオロアルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シクロアルキルまたは シクロアルケニルは、−H、フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピ ラジニル、ピリール、ナフチル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル 、ベンゾフラニル、ベンゾイミダゾリルにより置換されている。)であり;そし て R3は−H; 置換または未置換のベンジル、ベンゾイル、フェニル、ピリジ ル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナフチル、インドリル、 イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニル、ベンゾイミダゾリルまたは 2−ケト−1−ベンゾイミダゾリル(ここで、該ベンジル、ベンゾイル、フェニ ル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナフチル、イ ンドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニル、ベンゾイミダゾ リルまたは2−ケト−1−ベンゾイミダゾリルは、−H、−F、−Cl、−Br 、−I、−NO2、−CN、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、直鎖または 分岐鎖のC1〜C7モノフルオロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7ポリフル オロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC2 〜C7アルキニル、C3〜C7シクロアルキル、C3〜C7モノフルオロシクロアル キル、C3〜C7ポリフルオロシクロアルキル、C3〜C7シクロアルケニル、−N (R3)2、−OR3、−COR3、−CO2R3または−CON(R3)2で置換され ている。); 置換または未置換の直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、モノ フルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 置換または未置換の直鎖また は分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキルま たはシクロアルケニル(ここで、該アルキル、モノフルオロアルキル、ポリフル オロアルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニ ルは、−H、フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリ ール、ナフチル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニ ル、ベンゾイミダゾリル、−N(R3)2、−NO2、−CN、−CO2R3または −OR3で置換されている。); または である。 2.請求項1の化合物の(−)エナンショマー。 3.請求項1の化合物の(+)エナンショマー。 4.下記の構造を有する請求項1に記載の化合物 5.下記の構造を有する請求項4に記載の化合物 6.下記の構造を有する請求項5に記載の化合物 ここで、VはCR5R7またはNR7から選択され、pは1〜3である。 7.請求項6の化合物であって、下記の群から選択される化合物。 および 8.下記の構造を有する請求項4に記載の化合物。 9.下記の構造を有する請求項5に記載の化合物。 10.下記の構造を有する請求項9に記載の化合物。 11.下記の構造を有する請求項1に記載の化合物。 12.下記の構造を有する請求項11に記載の化合物。 13.下記の構造を有する請求項1に記載の化合物。 14.下記の構造を有する請求項13に記載の化合物。 15.下記の構造を有する請求項14に記載の化合物。 16.下記の構造を有する請求項1に記載の化合物 17.下記の構造を有する請求項16に記載の化合物。 18.下記の構造を有する請求項16に記載の化合物 19.下記の構造を有する請求項18に記載の化合物。 ここで、R5は−CO2CH3 または −Hから選択される。 20.下記の構造を有する化合物またはその薬学的に許容し得る塩: ここで、Aは次の通りである。 但し、上記式において、 Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4およびY5の各々は、独立して−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖 の C1〜C7アルキル、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖 または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキ ル、モノフルオロシクコアルキル、ポリフルオロシクロアルキルまたはシクロア ルケニル; −F、−Cl、−Brまたは−I; −NO2; −N3; −CN ; −OR4、−OCOR4、−COR4、−CONHR4、−CON(R4)2また は−COOR4であり; または隣接する炭素原子上に存在するY1、Y2、Y3、 Y4およびY5のいずれかの二つはメチレンジオキシ基を構成することができ; Xは、S; O;またはNR4であり; Bは、−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、モノフルオロアルキル 、ポリフルオロアルキル、アルコキシまたはチオアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖 のC2〜C7アルケニル; −SCH2C6H4OR4; −(CH2)nC6H5; − CH2X(CH2)nNHR4; −(CH2)nNHR4; または−OR4であり; R1は、−H; −NO2; −CN; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル 、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2 〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロ シクロアルキル、ポリフルオロシクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニル; −N (R4)2; −OR4; −(CH2)pOR4; −COR4; −CO2R4; ま たは−CON(R4)2であり; R2は、−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル 、アルコキシアルキル、アミノアルキル、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフル オロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロシクロアルキル、ポリフルオロシクロア ルキルまたはシクロアルケニル; C3〜C10シクロアルキル−C1〜C10−アル キル、C3〜C10−シクロアルキル−C1〜C10−モノフルオロアルキルまたはC3 〜C10シクロアルキル−C1〜C10−ポリフルオロアルキル; −CN; −C H2XR4、−CH2X(CH2)pNHR4、−(CH2)pNHR4、−CH2X(C H2)pN(R4)2、−CH2X(CH2)pN3、または−CH2X(CH2)pNH CXR7; または−OR4であり; 各々のpは、独立して1〜7から選択される整数であり; 各々のnは、独立して0〜5から選択される整数であり; R3は または を表わし; Zは、C2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; CH2; O; CO; C O2; CONR4; S; SO; SO2; またはNR4であり; 各々のDは、独立してCH2; O; S; NR4; CO; またはCSで あり; Wは、C=O; C=NOR4; 置換または未置換のフェニル、ピリジル、 チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナフチル、インドリル、イミ ダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニルまたはベンジイミダゾリル(ここ で該フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナ フチル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニルまたは ベンジイミダゾリルは、−H、−F、−Cl、−Br、−I、−NO2、−CN 、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7モノフル オロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7ポリフルオロアルキル、直鎖または 分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルキニル、C3〜C7 シクロアルキル、C3〜C7モノフルオロシクロアルキル、C3〜C7ポリフルオロ シクロアルキル、C3〜C7シクロアルケニル、−N(R4)2、−OR4、−CO R4、−CO2R4または−CON(R4)2で置換されている。)であり; 各々のVは、独立してO; S; CR5R7; C(R7)2; またはNR7 であり; 各々のmは、独立して0〜3から選択される整数であり; oは、1〜3から選択される整数であり; 各々のRは、独立して−H; −F; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル 、 モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2 〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; −N(R4)2; −NO2; −CN; −CO2R4; または−OR4であり; R4は、独立して−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、モノフルオ ロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケ ニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロシクロアルキ ル、ポリフルオロシクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニルであり; 上記式中、 R5は−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、モノフルオロアルキルま たはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたはア ルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロシクロアルキル、ポリフル オロシクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニル; フェニル、チオフェニル、ピリ ジル、ピリール、フラニル、イミダゾリルまたはインドリル; −COOR4、 −COR4、−CONHR4、−CNまたは−OR4であり; 各々のR6は、独立して−H; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、ヒド ロキシアルキル、アミノアルキル、アルコキシアルキル、モノフルオロアルキル またはポリフルオロアルキル; 直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたは アルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキル、モノフルオロシクロアルキル、ポリフ ルオロシクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニル; または−OR4であり; 各々のR7は、独立して−H; 置換または未置換のベンジル、ベンゾイル、 フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナフチ ル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニル、ベンゾイ ミダゾリルまたは2−ケト−1−ベンゾイミダゾリニル(ここで該ベンジル、ベ ンゾイル、フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリー ル、ナフチル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニル 、ベンゾイミダゾリルまたは2−ケト−1−ベンゾイミダゾリニルは、−H、− F、−Cl、−Br、−I、−NO2、−CN、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7ア ルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7モノフルオロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖 のC1〜C7ポリフルオロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニ ル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルキニル、C3〜C7シクロアルキル、C3〜 C7モノフルオロシクロアルキル、C3〜C7ポリフルオロシクロアルキル、C3〜 C7シクロアルケニル、−N(R4)2、−OR4、−COR4、−CO2R4または −CON(R4)2で置換されている。); 置換または未置換の直鎖または分岐 鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 置換または未置換の直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C3〜C7シクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケニル(ここで、該アルキル、モノ フルオロアルキル、ポリフルオロアルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シクロア ルキルまたはシクロアルケニルは、−H、フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、 フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナフチル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベン ゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニル、ベンゾイミダゾリルにより置換されている。) であり; そして R3は、−H; 置換または未置換のベンジル、ベンゾイル、フェニル、ピリ ジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナフチル、インドリル 、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニル、ベンゾイミダゾリルまた は2−ケト−1−ベンゾイミダゾリニル(ここで、該ベンジル、ベンゾイル、フ ェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピリール、ナフチル 、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラニル、ベンゾイミ ダゾリルまたは2−ケト−1−ベンゾイミダゾリニルは、−H、−F、−Cl、 −Br、−I、−NO2、−CN、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル、直鎖 または分岐鎖のC1〜C7モノフルオロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7ポ リフルオロアルキル、直鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニル、直鎖または分岐 鎖のC2〜C7アルキニル、C3〜C7シクロアルキル、C3〜C7モノフルオロシク ロアルキル、C3〜C7ポリフルオロシクロアルキル、C3〜C7シクロアルケニル 、−N(R4)2、−OR4、−COR4、−CO2R4または−CON(R4)2で置 換されている。); 置換または未置換の直鎖または分岐鎖のC1〜C7アルキル 、モノフルオロアルキルまたはポリフルオロアルキル; 置換または未置換の直 鎖または分岐鎖のC2〜C7アルケニルまたはアルキニル; C2〜C7シクロアル キル またはシクロアルケニル(ここで、該アルキル、モノフルオロアルキル、ポリフ ルオロアルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シクロアルキルまたはシクロアルケ ニルは、−H、フェニル、ピリジル、チオフェニル、フラニル、ピラジニル、ピ リール、ナフチル、インドリル、イミダゾリル、ベンゾフラザニル、ベンゾフラ ニル、ベンゾイミダゾリル、−N(R4)2、−NO2、−CN、−CO2R4また は−OR4で置換されている。); または である。 21.請求項20の化合物の(−)エナンショマー。 22.請求項20の化合物の(+)エナンショマー 23.下記の構造を有する請求項20に記載の化合物。 24.下記の構造を有する請求項23に記載の化合物。 25.下記の群から選択される、請求項24に記載の化合物。 および 26.下記の構造を有する請求項20に記載の化合物。 27.下記の構造を有する請求項20に記載の化合物。 28.下記の構造を有する請求項27に記載の化合物。 ここで、R5は −Hまたは−CO2CH3から選択される。 29.治療的に有効な量の請求項1または20に記載の化合物と、薬学的に許 容可能なキャリアとを含有する薬学的組成物。 30.請求項29に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記治療的に有効な量が、 約0.01mg〜約500mgである組成物。 31.請求項30に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記治療的に有効な量が、 約0.1mg〜約60mgである組成物。 32.請求項31に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記治療的に有効な量が、 約1mg〜約20mgである組成物。 33.請求項29に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記キャリアが液体であり 、 前記組成物は溶液である組成物。 34.請求項29に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記キャリアが固体であり 、前記組成物が錠剤である組成物。 35.請求項29に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記キャリアがゲルであり 、前記組成物が座薬である組成物。 36.請求項29〜35の何れか1項に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記化 合物は良性前立腺肥大を緩和するのに有効な投与量において、血圧低下を起こさ ない組成物。 37.請求項36の薬学的組成物であって、前記化合物は、ラットの体重1キ ログラム当たり10マイクログラムの化合物の投与において、ラットに血圧低下を 起こさない組成物。 38.良性前立腺肥大に罹患している患者を治療する方法であって、前記患者 に対して、良性前立腺肥大を治療するのに有効な量の請求項1または20の化合 物を投与することを具備した方法。 39.請求項38に記載の方法であって、前記化合物は、良性前立腺肥大を緩 和するのに有効な投与量において血圧低下を起こさない方法。 40.請求項39に記載の方法であって、前記化合物は、ラットの体重1キロ グラム当たり10マイクログラムの化合物の投与において、ラットに血圧低下を起 こさない組成物。 41.請求項38に記載の方法であって、前記化合物は、下部尿路組織を弛緩 させることによって良性前立腺肥大を治療する方法。 42.請求項41に記載の方法であって、下部尿路組織は尿道平滑筋である方 法。 43.眼内圧亢進に罹患している患者を治療する方法であって、前記患者に対 して、眼内圧を低下させるために有効な量の請求項1または20の化合物を投与 することを具備した方法。 44.高コレステロールに関連した疾患に罹患している患者を治療する方法で あって、前記患者に対して、コレステロール合成を阻害するのに有効な量の請求 項1または20の化合物を投与することを具備した方法。 45.α1C受容体の拮抗作用による治療に反応する疾病に罹患している患者 を治療する方法であって、前記患者に対して、当該疾病を治療するのに有効な量 の請求項1または20の化合物を投与することを具備した方法。 46.インポテンツに罹患している患者を治療する方法であって、インポテン ツを治療するのに有効な量の請求項1または20の化合物を投与することを具備 した方法。 47.交感神経に媒介された疼痛に罹患している患者を治療する方法であって 、前記患者に対して、交感神経に媒介された疼痛を治療するのに有効な量の請求 項1または20の化合物を投与することを具備した方法。 48.心臓不整脈に罹患している患者を治療する方法であって、前記患者に対 して、心臓不整脈を治療するのに有効な量の請求項1または20の化合物を投与 することを具備した方法。 49.良性前立腺肥大に罹患している患者を治療する方法であって、前記患者 に対して、良性前立腺肥大を治療するのに有効な量の請求項7,10,12,1 5,17または25の化合物を投与することを具備した方法。 50.請求項49に記載の方法であって、前記化合物は、下部尿路組織を弛緩 させることによって良性前立腺肥大を治療する方法。 51.請求項50に記載の方法であって、前記尿路組織は尿道平滑筋である方 法。 52.良性前立腺肥大に罹患している患者を治療する方法であって、前記患者 に対し、5−アルファレダクターゼ阻害剤と組み合わせて、良性前立腺肥大を治 療するのに有効な量の請求項1または20の化合物を投与することを具備した方 法。 53.請求項52に記載の方法であって、5−アルファレダクターゼがフィナ ステリド(finasteride)である方法。 54.良性前立腺肥大に罹患している患者を治療する方法であって、前記患者 に対し、5−アルファレダクターゼ阻害剤と組み合わせて、良性前立腺肥大を治 療するのに有効な量の請求項7,10,12,15,17または25の化合物を 投与することを具備した方法。 55.請求項54に記載の方法であって、5−アルファレダクターゼがフィナ ステリド(finasteride)である方法。 56.治療的に有効な量のフィナステリドと組み合わされた治療的に有効な量 の請求項1または20の化合物と、薬学的に許容可能なキャリアとを含有する薬 学的組成物。 57.請求項56に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記治療的に有効な量の請 求項1または20の化合物が約0.01mg〜約500mgの量であり、前記治療的に 有効な量のフィナステリドが約5mgである組成物。 58.請求項57に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記治療的に有効な量の請 求項1または20に記載の化合物が約0.1mg〜約60mgの量であり、前記治療 的に有効な量のフィナステリドが約5mgである組成物。 59.請求項57に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記治療的に有効な量の請 求項1または20に記載の化合物が約1mg〜約20mgの量であり、前記治療的 に有効な量のフィナステリドが約5mgである組成物。 60.下部尿路組織を弛緩させる方法であって、該下部尿路組織を、下部尿路 組織を弛緩させるのに有効な量の請求項1または20の化合物に接触させること を具備した方法。 61.請求項60に記載の方法であって、前記下部尿路組織は尿道平滑筋であ る方法。 62.患者の下部表路組織を弛緩させる方法であって、前記患者に対して、k ぶ如意迂路組織を弛緩させるために有効な量の請求項1または20の化合物を投 与することを具備した方法。 63.請求項62に記載の方法であって、前記下部尿路市式は尿道平滑筋であ る方法。
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-
1995
- 1995-11-16 EE EE9700209A patent/EE9700209A/xx unknown
- 1995-11-16 KR KR1019970703311A patent/KR970706823A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-11-16 JP JP51635496A patent/JP3200070B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-16 PL PL95320263A patent/PL320263A1/xx unknown
- 1995-11-16 CZ CZ971512A patent/CZ151297A3/cs unknown
- 1995-11-16 FI FI972087A patent/FI972087L/fi unknown
- 1995-11-16 HU HU9801222A patent/HUT77941A/hu unknown
- 1995-11-16 MD MD97-0227A patent/MD970227A/ro unknown
- 1995-11-16 CN CN95197348A patent/CN1173132A/zh active Pending
- 1995-11-16 SK SK600-97A patent/SK60097A3/sk unknown
- 1995-11-16 MX MX9703518A patent/MX9703518A/es unknown
- 1995-11-16 NZ NZ297278A patent/NZ297278A/xx unknown
- 1995-11-16 EP EP95940748A patent/EP0790826A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-11-16 CA CA002205384A patent/CA2205384C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-16 WO PCT/US1995/015025 patent/WO1996014846A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-11-16 BR BR9509700A patent/BR9509700A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-11-16 AU AU42398/96A patent/AU714640B2/en not_active Ceased
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1996
- 1996-11-15 CO CO96060341A patent/CO4950529A1/es unknown
- 1996-11-15 YU YU60696A patent/YU60696A/sh unknown
- 1996-11-15 AR ARP960105207A patent/AR005238A1/es unknown
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1997
- 1997-05-12 IS IS4481A patent/IS4481A/is unknown
- 1997-05-15 NO NO972236A patent/NO972236L/no unknown
- 1997-06-12 BG BG101607A patent/BG101607A/xx unknown
- 1997-11-26 US US08/978,682 patent/US5942517A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-04-14 US US09/291,553 patent/US6248747B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX9703518A (es) | 1997-08-30 |
| BG101607A (en) | 1998-02-27 |
| HUT77941A (hu) | 1998-12-28 |
| EE9700209A (et) | 1998-04-15 |
| US6248747B1 (en) | 2001-06-19 |
| AU4239896A (en) | 1996-06-06 |
| BR9509700A (pt) | 1998-11-03 |
| FI972087A7 (fi) | 1997-07-14 |
| FI972087L (fi) | 1997-07-14 |
| NZ297278A (en) | 1999-06-29 |
| CO4950529A1 (es) | 2000-09-01 |
| KR970706823A (ko) | 1997-12-01 |
| IS4481A (is) | 1997-05-12 |
| MD970227A (ro) | 1999-05-31 |
| CA2205384C (en) | 2004-06-29 |
| FI972087A0 (fi) | 1997-05-15 |
| AR005238A1 (es) | 1999-04-28 |
| US5942517A (en) | 1999-08-24 |
| EP0790826A4 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
| CZ151297A3 (cs) | 1998-07-15 |
| YU60696A (sh) | 1998-12-23 |
| AU714640B2 (en) | 2000-01-06 |
| SK60097A3 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
| PL320263A1 (en) | 1997-09-15 |
| NO972236L (no) | 1997-07-01 |
| WO1996014846A1 (en) | 1996-05-23 |
| NO972236D0 (no) | 1997-05-15 |
| EP0790826A1 (en) | 1997-08-27 |
| CA2205384A1 (en) | 1996-05-23 |
| JP3200070B2 (ja) | 2001-08-20 |
| CN1173132A (zh) | 1998-02-11 |
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