JPH10510514A - 神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤 - Google Patents
神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤Info
- Publication number
- JPH10510514A JPH10510514A JP8514605A JP51460596A JPH10510514A JP H10510514 A JPH10510514 A JP H10510514A JP 8514605 A JP8514605 A JP 8514605A JP 51460596 A JP51460596 A JP 51460596A JP H10510514 A JPH10510514 A JP H10510514A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- following formula
- functional derivative
- composition
- represented
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 title description 9
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 title description 8
- 229940045988 antineoplastic drug protein kinase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- 239000003909 protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KOZFSFOOLUUIGY-SOLYNIJKSA-N K-252a Chemical class C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1[C@H]1C[C@@](C(=O)OC)(O)[C@]4(C)O1 KOZFSFOOLUUIGY-SOLYNIJKSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 304
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 claims description 42
- 102000015336 Nerve Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 claims description 26
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000004129 prosencephalon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000002932 cholinergic neuron Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000003594 spinal ganglia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001713 cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000003170 nutritional factors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004227 basal ganglia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001044 sensory neuron Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000005264 motor neuron disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000026072 Motor neurone disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 (II-4) Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 26
- HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-FYTWVXJKSA-N staurosporine Chemical class C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1[C@H]1C[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](OC)[C@]4(C)O1 HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-FYTWVXJKSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 150
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 137
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 101
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- KOZFSFOOLUUIGY-IYYJOCMQSA-N k-252a, nocardiopsis sp. Chemical compound C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1[C@@H]1C[C@](C(=O)OC)(O)[C@@]4(C)O1 KOZFSFOOLUUIGY-IYYJOCMQSA-N 0.000 description 79
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 44
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 42
- 108010058699 Choline O-acetyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 41
- 102100023460 Choline O-acetyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 41
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 36
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 32
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 30
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 27
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ent-staurosporine Natural products C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1CC(NC)C(OC)C4(C)O1 HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CGPUWJWCVCFERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N staurosporine Natural products C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1CC(NC)C(OC)C4(OC)O1 CGPUWJWCVCFERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 102000005890 Spectrin Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108010019965 Spectrin Proteins 0.000 description 17
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-M Kainate Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1C[NH2+][C@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H]1CC([O-])=O VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 102000052812 Ornithine decarboxylases Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108700005126 Ornithine decarboxylases Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 14
- 210000001320 hippocampus Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000002161 motor neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 10
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000971 hippocampal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 7
- VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Kainic acid Natural products CC(=C)C1CNC(C(O)=O)C1CC(O)=O VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-N kainic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H]1CC(O)=O VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229950006874 kainic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003900 neurotrophic factor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003376 axonal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- DEGAKNSWVGKMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC(CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)=C(O)C=C1OC1=C2C=C(CN(CC(O)=O)CC(=O)O)C(O)=C1 DEGAKNSWVGKMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006949 cholinergic function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960002378 oftasceine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000012742 biochemical analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006389 diacetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 108010007093 dispase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000005153 frontal cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 210000001169 hypoglossal nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004126 nerve fiber Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000016273 neuron death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- OZFAFGSSMRRTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dichlorophenyl) benzenesulfonate Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OZFAFGSSMRRTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRJCBFDCFXCWGO-SCSAIBSYSA-N (2r)-2-azaniumyl-2-(3-oxo-1,2-oxazol-5-yl)acetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H]([NH3+])C1=CC(=O)NO1 IRJCBFDCFXCWGO-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPBPYQWMFCTCNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butan-2-yldisulfanyl)-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CCC(C)SSC1=NC=CN1 BPBPYQWMFCTCNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical group OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMKGKYQBASDDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9$l^{2}-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound C1CCC2CCCC1[B]2 AMKGKYQBASDDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000145 Bacillolysin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000557626 Corvus corax Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012591 Dulbecco’s Phosphate Buffered Saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010007979 Glycocholic Acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRJCBFDCFXCWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibotenic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC(=O)NO1 IRJCBFDCFXCWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108090000099 Neurotrophin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000035092 Neutral proteases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091005507 Neutral proteases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010021119 Trichosanthin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001499 aryl bromides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003150 biochemical marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQRGNLJZBFXNCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcein am Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC(CN(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)=C(OC(C)=O)C=C1OC1=C2C=C(CN(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCOC(=O)C)C(OC(C)=O)=C1 BQRGNLJZBFXNCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000003711 chorioallantoic membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- WFCLYEAZTHWNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylthiocyanate Chemical compound CCSC#N WFCLYEAZTHWNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- RFDAIACWWDREDC-FRVQLJSFSA-N glycocholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 RFDAIACWWDREDC-FRVQLJSFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037906 ischaemic injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NRVFDGZJTPCULU-UHFFFAOYSA-N meda Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)CCS NRVFDGZJTPCULU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000032405 negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940105631 nembutal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002887 neurotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001936 parietal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- QKFJKGMPGYROCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound S=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 QKFJKGMPGYROCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride Chemical compound FS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- SUVIGLJNEAMWEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCS SUVIGLJNEAMWEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJRCEJOSASVSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-2-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)S KJRCEJOSASVSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002763 pyramidal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Inorganic materials [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000000392 somatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013223 sprague-dawley female rat Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KUUVQVSHGLHAKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CSC=CC=1 KUUVQVSHGLHAKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000747 viability assay Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000003026 viability measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CHADEQDQBURGHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6'-acetyloxy-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3'-yl) acetate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=C1OC1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C21 CHADEQDQBURGHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKGQPUZNCZPZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (diaminomethylideneamino)azanium;sulfate Chemical compound NN=C(N)N.NN=C(N)N.OS(O)(=O)=O VKGQPUZNCZPZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFQADAFGYKTPSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethylhydrazine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)N VFQADAFGYKTPSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMCUPJKTGNBGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazol-4-amine Chemical compound NN1C=NN=C1 FMCUPJKTGNBGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatoethane Chemical compound O=C=NCCN=C=O ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-ethanedithiol Chemical compound SCCS VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHBNSOZREBSAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diisocyanato-2-methylpentane Chemical compound O=C=NCC(C)CCCN=C=O AHBNSOZREBSAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPJRUKWEPYFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diisocyanatopentane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCN=C=O DFPJRUKWEPYFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOCAEIJYDBCGRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diisothiocyanato-2-methylpentane Chemical compound S=C=NCC(C)CCCN=C=S XOCAEIJYDBCGRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710175516 14 kDa zinc-binding protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2,4-triazol-1-ium-3-thiolate Chemical compound SC=1N=CNN=1 AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUMFAUYLXGTBCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butylamino)ethanethiol Chemical compound CCCCNCCS OUMFAUYLXGTBCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFTZDQKIXPDAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Furanmethanethiol Chemical compound SCC1=CC=CO1 ZFFTZDQKIXPDAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGMADIBCHLQMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanethiol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCS OGMADIBCHLQMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJWLLQWLBMJCFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpiperazin-1-amine Chemical compound CN1CCN(N)CC1 RJWLLQWLBMJCFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000187361 Actinomadura sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000000035 BCA protein assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004219 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000715 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000007590 Calpain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010032088 Calpain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000008130 Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010049894 Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004654 Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010003591 Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001397104 Dima Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100261976 Drosophila melanogaster trk gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100021238 Dynamin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000290594 Ficus sycomorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003098 Ganglion Cysts Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000699694 Gerbillinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000656751 Haloarcula marismortui (strain ATCC 43049 / DSM 3752 / JCM 8966 / VKM B-1809) 30S ribosomal protein S24e Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000817607 Homo sapiens Dynamin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002265 Human Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000521 Human Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000854 Human Growth Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209027 Ilex aquifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000254158 Lampyridae Species 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100035044 Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074596 Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical compound ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100029268 Neurotrophin-3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000003683 Neurotrophin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033857 Neurotrophin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001221335 Nocardiopsis sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010013381 Porins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003923 Protein Kinase C Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000315 Protein Kinase C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123924 Protein kinase C inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100517381 Rattus norvegicus Ntrk1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000000066 S-methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S* 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100537955 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) trk1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000005400 Synovial Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004357 Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000992 Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010162 Tukey test Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYMURLPBGSDUEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].NC Chemical group [N].NC VYMURLPBGSDUEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003489 abdominal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SYHWDUQFWRGJGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;fluoroform Chemical compound CC(O)=O.FC(F)F SYHWDUQFWRGJGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001919 adrenal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001943 adrenal medulla Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical group [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFYNADDZULBEJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicinchoninic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C=3C=C(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)C(=O)O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C21 AFYNADDZULBEJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMWQUXGVXQELIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bitoscanate Chemical compound S=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=S)C=C1 OMWQUXGVXQELIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQAQPCDUOCURKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanethiol Chemical compound CCCCS WQAQPCDUOCURKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDKMFOUTRRODRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethanone Chemical compound Cl[C]=O DDKMFOUTRRODRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003737 chromaffin cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001913 cyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940009976 deoxycholate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N deoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005110 dorsal hippocampus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WUDNUHPRLBTKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCN=C=O WUDNUHPRLBTKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002964 excitative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002461 excitatory amino acid Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003257 excitatory amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 210000004295 hippocampal neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004694 hippocampus damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KTVYGDJRKCXTRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;pyrrolidin-1-amine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NN1CCCC1 KTVYGDJRKCXTRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002990 hypoglossal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003119 immunoblot Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002540 isothiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002510 keratinocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005230 lumbar spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940087646 methanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical compound COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- MKQLBNJQQZRQJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N morpholin-4-amine Chemical compound NN1CCOCC1 MKQLBNJQQZRQJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003961 neuronal insult Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007171 neuropathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004112 neuroprotection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000508 neurotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940063149 nutropin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001412 pentobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002856 peripheral neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940117953 phenylisothiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000028591 pheochromocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000865 phosphorylative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010055896 polyornithine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000007739 porin activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003881 protein kinase C inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001153 serine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000000273 spinal nerve root Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013222 sprague-dawley male rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012453 sprague-dawley rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000946 synaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical class CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001103 thalamus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003104 tissue culture media Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D487/14—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/407—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with other heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. ketorolac, physostigmine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61K31/5377—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
- A61K31/553—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as ring hetero atoms, e.g. loxapine, staurosporine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7052—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
- A61K31/7056—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing five-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- AIDS & HIV (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.下式(I)の組成物。 [Stau]−N(CH3)−W−N(CH3)一[Stau] (I) ここで[Stau]は下式の残基を表し、 そしてWは下式のラジカルを表す。 −C(=Y)−NH−W’−NH−C(=Y)− ここでW’は2〜20個の炭素原子からなるハイドロカルビレンラジカル であって、YはOまたはSである。 2.下式(II−4)の組成物。 ここでR1、R2、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれHであり、XはCH2OHであり 、そしてRはOCH3である。 3.下式(II−14)の組成物。 ここでR1、R2、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれHであり、XはCH2−NH−S erであり、そしてRはOHである。 4.下式(II−49)の組成物。 ここでR1、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれHであり、RはOHであり、R1はCH2 SO2C2H5であり、そしてXはCO2CH3である。 5.下式(II−38)の組成物。 ここでR1、R2、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれHであり、RはOHであり、そし てXはCH2NHCO2C6H5である。 6.下式(II−45)の組成物。 ここでR1、R2はそれぞれBrであり、RはOHであり、Z1及びZ2はそれ ぞれHであり、そしてXはCONHC6H5である。 7.下式(II−57)の組成物。 ここでR1、R2、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれHであり、RはOHであり、そし てXはCH2NHCO2CH3である。 8.下式(II−72)の組成物。 ここでR1はCH2S(CH2)2NH2であり、XはCO2CH3であり、RはO Hであり、そして R2、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれHである。 9.下式(II−75)の組成物。 そしてR2、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれHである。 10.下式(II−79)の組成物。 ここでR1はCH2S(CH2)2NH n−C4H9であり、XはCO2CH3であ り、RはOHであり、そしてR2、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれHである。 11.下式(II−80)の組成物。 ここでR1はCH2S(CH2)2N(CH3)2であり、R2はCH2S(CH2)2N( CH3)2であり、XはCO2CH3であり、RはOHであり、そしてZ1及びZ2は それぞれHである。 12.下式(V)の組成物。 ここで、 XはCO2R5またはCH2NHCO2R6であり、 R1は水素またはCH2SO2R7であり、 R5は低級アルキル基であり、 R6は低級アルキル基またはアリル基であり、そして R7は低級アルキル基であり、ただしX=CO2R5の場合、R1は水素でない 。 13.下式(VI−1)の組成物。 ここでXはCO2CH3、RはOHであり、R1、R2、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれ Hであり、そしてR8はNHCONHC2H5である。 14.下式(VI−2)の組成物。 ここでXはCO2CH3であり、R2及びR8はそれぞれNH2であり、RはOH であり、そしてR1、Z1、及びZ2はそれぞれHである。 15.哺乳動物のコリン作動性神経、線条神経、基底前脳神経、及び感覚神経の 機能を高める方法であって、治療に有効な量の、請求項1に記載の組成物を前記 哺乳動物に投与することを含む、方法。 16.感覚ニューロンが背根の神経節ニューロンである、請求項15に記載の方 法。 17.治療に有効な量の、請求項1に記載の組成物を哺乳動物に投与することを 含む、刺激性のアミノ酸によって誘導される神経細胞の変性を治療する方法。 18.神経細胞の変性がアルツハイマー病と関連するものである、請求項17に 記載の方法。 19.神経細胞の変性が運動神経疾患と関連するものである、請求項17に記載 の方法。 20.運動神経疾患が筋萎縮性側索硬化症である、請求項19に記載の方法。 21.神経細胞の変性がパーキンソン病と関連するものである、請求項17に記 載の方法。 22.神経細胞の変性が脳血管疾患と関連するものである、請求項17に記載の 方法。 23.脳血管疾患が虚血性のものである、請求項22に記載の方法。 24.神経細胞の変性がAIDS精神異常と関連するものである、請求項17に 記載の方法。 25.神経細胞の変性がてんかんと関連するものである、請求項17に記載の方 法。 26.神経細胞の変性が脳に起こる震盪性の損傷と関連するものである、請求項 17に記載の方法。 27.神経細胞の変性が脊髄に起こる震盪性の損傷と関連するものである、請求 項17に記載の方法。 28.神経細胞の変性が脳に起こる浸透性の損傷と関連するものである、請求項 17に記載の方法。 29.神経細胞の変性が脊髄に起こる浸透性の損傷と関連するものである、請求 項17に記載の方法。 30.神経細胞の変性がハンチントン病と関連するものである、請求項17に記 載の方法。 31.治療に有効な量のK−252aの機能性誘導体を前記哺乳動物に投与する 工程を含む、哺乳動物の神経の機能を高めるための方法であって、前記神経が感 覚ニューロン、コリン作動性ニューロン、基底前脳ニューロン、及び線条ニュー ロンからなる群より選択され、前記機能性誘導体が下記の式によって表される、 方法。 ここで次の置換が行われる。即ち、 32.機能性誘導体が化合物11−3である、請求項31に記載の方法。 33.機能性誘導体が化合物11−20である、請求項31に記載の方法。 34.機能性誘導体が化合物11−30である、請求項31に記載の方法。 35.機能性誘導体が化合物11−33である、請求項31に記載の方法。 36.機能性誘導体が化合物11−38である、請求項31に記載の方法。 37.機能性誘導体が化合物11−49である、請求項31に記載の方法。 38.機能性誘導体が化合物11−51である、請求項31に記載の方法。 39.機能性誘導体が化合物11−65である、請求項31に記載の方法。 40.機能性誘導体が化合物11−69である、請求項31に記載の方法。 41.機能性誘導体が化合物11−72である、請求項31に記載の方法。 42.機能性誘導体が化合物11−73である、請求項31に記載の方法。 43.機能性誘導体が化合物11−79である、請求項31に記載の方法。 44.機能性誘導体が化合物11−80である、請求項31に記載の方法。 45.機能性誘導体が化合物VI−1である、請求項31に記載の方法。 46.機能性誘導体が化合物VI−2である、請求項31に記載の方法。 47.ニューロンがコリン作動性ニューロンである、請求項31に記載の方法。 48.感覚ニューロンが基根神経節ニューロンであり、そして機能性誘導体が下 記の式(II)または(III)によって表される、請求項31に記載の方法。 ここでは次の置換が行われる。 49.組成物が栄養に関する因子とともに投与される、請求項15に記載の方法 。 50.組成物が栄養に関する因子とともに投与される、請求項17に記載の方法 。 51.機能性誘導体が栄養に関する因子とともに投与される、請求項31に記載 の方法。 52.機能性誘導体が栄養に関する因子とともに投与される、請求項48に記載 の方法。 53.栄養に関する因子がニューロトロフィンファミリーの一つである、請求項 49〜52のうちのいずれか1項に記載の方法。 54.ニューロトロフィンファミリーの一つが、神経生長因子(NGF)である 、請求項53に記載の方法。 55.ニューロンがコリン作動性ニューロンであり、そして機能性誘導体が下記 の式(II)によって表される、請求項31に記載の方法。 ここでR1及びR2はHであり、XはCO2CH3であり、RはOHであり、そし てZ1及びZ2はそれぞれHである。 56.ニューロンが線条ニューロンであり、また機能性誘導体が下記の式(II )、(III)、または(IV)によって表される、請求項31に記載の方法。 ここで次の置換がなされる。 57.神経が基底前脳神経であり、また機能性誘導体が下記の式(II)によっ て表される、請求項31に記載の方法。 ここで次の置換がなされる。 58.ハンチントン病の治療で用いられる、請求項47、55、または56のい ずれか1項に記載の方法。 59.下式(II−51)の組成物。 ここでR1及びR2はCH2SC2H5であり、XはCO2CH3であり、RはOH であり、そしてZ1及びZ2はHである。 60.下式(II−48)の組成物。 ここでR1はCH2N(CH3)2であり、XはCO2CH3であり、RはOHであり 、そしてR2、Z1及びZ2はHである。 61.下式(II−50)の組成物。 てR2、Z1及びZ2はHである。 62.下式(II−52)の組成物。 あり、そしてR2であり、Z1及びZ2はHである。 63.下式(II−53)の組成物。 してR2、Z1及びZ2はHである。 64.下式(II−54)の組成物。 そしてR2、Z1及びZ2はHである。 65.下式(II−55)の組成物。 そしてR2、Z1及びZ2はHである。 66.下式(II−58)の組成物。 ここでR1はBrであり、XはCONH2であり、RはOHであり、そしてR2 であり、Z1及びZ2はHである。 67.下式(IV−6)の組成物。 ある。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/329,540 US5621100A (en) | 1992-07-24 | 1994-10-26 | K-252a derivatives for treatment of neurological disorders |
| US08/456,642 | 1995-06-02 | ||
| US08/329,540 | 1995-06-02 | ||
| US08/456,642 US5756494A (en) | 1992-07-24 | 1995-06-02 | Protein kinase inhibitors for treatment of neurological disorders |
| PCT/US1995/012965 WO1996013506A1 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-10-04 | Protein kinase inhibitors for treatment of neurological disorders |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005150815A Division JP2005314429A (ja) | 1994-10-26 | 2005-05-24 | 神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤 |
| JP2005357071A Division JP2006117690A (ja) | 1994-10-26 | 2005-12-12 | 神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10510514A true JPH10510514A (ja) | 1998-10-13 |
| JP3832512B2 JP3832512B2 (ja) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
ID=26986843
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51460596A Expired - Fee Related JP3832512B2 (ja) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-10-04 | 神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤 |
| JP2005150815A Withdrawn JP2005314429A (ja) | 1994-10-26 | 2005-05-24 | 神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤 |
| JP2005357071A Withdrawn JP2006117690A (ja) | 1994-10-26 | 2005-12-12 | 神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤 |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005150815A Withdrawn JP2005314429A (ja) | 1994-10-26 | 2005-05-24 | 神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤 |
| JP2005357071A Withdrawn JP2006117690A (ja) | 1994-10-26 | 2005-12-12 | 神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5756494A (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP0788501B1 (ja) |
| JP (3) | JP3832512B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE218571T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU704314B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9509480B1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2203767A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69526956T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2177665T3 (ja) |
| HK (1) | HK1041481A1 (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ295871A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996013506A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6811992B1 (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 2004-11-02 | Ya Fang Liu | Method for identifying MLK inhibitors for the treatment of neurological conditions |
| US6127401A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2000-10-03 | Cephalon, Inc. | Bridged indenopyrrolocarbazoles |
| US6200968B1 (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2001-03-13 | Cephalon, Inc. | Particle-forming compositions containing fused pyrrolocarbazoles |
| JP2002523780A (ja) * | 1998-08-26 | 2002-07-30 | セフアロン・インコーポレーテツド | 多系統キナーゼタンパク質の調節 |
| EP1126855B1 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2007-05-09 | Cephalon, Inc. | Use of fused pyrrolocarbazoles for preventing/treating damage to sensory hair cells and cochlear neurons |
| BR0012327A (pt) | 1999-07-09 | 2002-07-02 | Ortho Mcneil Pharm Inc | Pirrolidinas e piperidinas neurotróficas, e composições e métodos relacionados |
| AU5606400A (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-01-30 | Ortho-Mcneil Pharmaceutical, Inc. | Neurotrophic tetrahydroisoquinolines and tetrahydrothienopyridines, and related compositions and methods |
| GB9924962D0 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 1999-12-22 | Mrc Collaborative Centre | Allosteric sites on muscarinic receptors |
| US7129250B2 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2006-10-31 | Aegera Therapeutics Inc. | Neuroprotective and anti-proliferative compounds |
| CA2308994A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-19 | Aegera Therapeutics Inc. | Neuroprotective compounds |
| MXPA03001218A (es) * | 2000-08-11 | 2003-05-27 | Cephalon Inc | Metodos para modular proteinas kinasa de linaje multiple y para estudiar compuestos que modulan proteinas kinasa de linaje multiple. |
| US6770451B2 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2004-08-03 | Discoverx, Inc. | Screening for enzyme inhibitors |
| US7018999B2 (en) * | 2001-05-16 | 2006-03-28 | Cephalon, Inc. | Methods for the treatment and prevention of pain |
| WO2006002422A2 (en) | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-05 | Novartis Vaccines And Diagnostics Inc. | Compounds for immunopotentiation |
| MX2007001155A (es) * | 2004-07-29 | 2007-08-14 | Creabilis Therapeutics Spa | Uso de inhibidores de k-252a y de quinasa para la prevencion o el tratamiento de patologias asociadas con hmgb1. |
| EP2148482A1 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2010-01-27 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | OFDM transmitter with subcarrier group phase rotation and corresponding receiver |
| JO2660B1 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2012-06-17 | نوفارتيس ايه جي | Pi-3 inhibitors and methods of use |
| AR060358A1 (es) | 2006-04-06 | 2008-06-11 | Novartis Vaccines & Diagnostic | Quinazolinas para la inhibicion de pdk 1 |
| US20080021013A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Cephalon, Inc. | JAK inhibitors for treatment of myeloproliferative disorders |
| EP2240475B1 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2013-09-25 | Novartis AG | Thiazole derivatives used as pi 3 kinase inhibitors |
| US8293753B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2012-10-23 | Novartis Ag | Substituted 2-carboxamide cycloamino ureas |
| AR082418A1 (es) | 2010-08-02 | 2012-12-05 | Novartis Ag | Formas cristalinas de 1-(4-metil-5-[2-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-dimetil-etil)-piridin-4-il]-tiazol-2-il)-amida de 2-amida del acido (s)-pirrolidin-1,2-dicarboxilico |
| MX343706B (es) | 2011-01-31 | 2016-11-18 | Novartis Ag | Derivados heterocíclicos novedosos. |
| PT2771342T (pt) | 2011-10-28 | 2016-08-17 | Novartis Ag | Derivados de purina e o seu uso no tratamento de doença |
| WO2013173283A1 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-21 | Novartis Ag | Dosage regimen for a pi-3 kinase inhibitor |
| CN105979947A (zh) | 2013-12-06 | 2016-09-28 | 诺华股份有限公司 | α-同工型选择性磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶抑制剂的剂量方案 |
| RU2018119085A (ru) | 2015-11-02 | 2019-12-04 | Новартис Аг | Схема введения ингибитора фосфатидилинозитол-3-киназы |
| WO2018060833A1 (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | Novartis Ag | Dosage regimen for alpha-isoform selective phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor alpelisib |
| BR112021015979A2 (pt) | 2019-03-05 | 2021-10-05 | Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. | Sal de composto pentacíclico e cristal do mesmo |
| EA202191966A1 (ru) | 2019-03-05 | 2021-12-08 | Эйсай Ар Энд Ди Менеджмент Ко., Лтд. | Пентациклическое гетероциклическое соединение |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4554402A (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-11-19 | Aluminum Company Of America | Vibration damper for overhead conductor |
| JPS62120388A (ja) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-06-01 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | Sf−2370物質ハロゲン化誘導体とその製造法 |
| JPS62155285A (ja) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-07-10 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 生理活性物質k−252の誘導体 |
| JPS62155284A (ja) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-07-10 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 生理活性物質k−252の誘導体 |
| JPS62220196A (ja) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-28 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 新規物質ucn―01 |
| US4816450A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1989-03-28 | Duke University | Inhibition of protein kinase C by long-chain bases |
| JPH0826037B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-22 | 1996-03-13 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 生理活性物質k−252の誘導体 |
| JPH0826036B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-22 | 1996-03-13 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 生理活性物質k−252の誘導体 |
| US4735939A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1988-04-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Insecticidal activity of staurosporine |
| US4923986A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1990-05-08 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Derivatives of physiologically active substance K-252 |
| US5093330A (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1992-03-03 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Staurosporine derivatives substituted at methylamino nitrogen |
| IL86632A0 (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-11-30 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Derivatives substituted at methyl-amino nitrogen |
| JPH07113027B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-24 | 1995-12-06 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | K−252誘導体 |
| EP0383919A4 (en) * | 1988-02-04 | 1992-08-05 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Staurosporin derivatives |
| DE3835842A1 (de) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-26 | Goedecke Ag | Indolocarbazol-derivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel |
| DE3924538A1 (de) * | 1989-07-25 | 1991-01-31 | Goedecke Ag | Indolocarbazol und dessen verwendung |
| AU7035991A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-07-18 | Schering Corporation | Indolocarbazoles from saccharothrix aerocolonigenes subsp. copiosa subsp. nov. scc 1951 atcc 53856 |
| JPH0586068A (ja) * | 1991-03-04 | 1993-04-06 | Rikagaku Kenkyusho | 新規抗生物質rk−1409、その製造法並びに抗腫瘍剤及び抗炎症剤 |
| JPH07505124A (ja) * | 1991-11-08 | 1995-06-08 | ザ ユニバーシティ オブ サザン カリフォルニア | ニューロトロフィン活性増強のためのk−252化合物を含む組成物 |
| US6271242B1 (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 2001-08-07 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Method for treating cancer using a tyrosine protein kinase inhibitor |
| JPH05247055A (ja) * | 1992-03-03 | 1993-09-24 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | スタウロスポリン誘導体及びそれを含有する抗腫瘍効果増強剤 |
| JPH0673063A (ja) * | 1992-06-22 | 1994-03-15 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | Ucn−01誘導体 |
| US5344926A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1994-09-06 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Process for producing staurosporine derivatives |
| US5461146A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1995-10-24 | Cephalon, Inc. | Selected protein kinase inhibitors for the treatment of neurological disorders |
| AU679752B2 (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1997-07-10 | Cephalon, Inc. | Use of indolocarbazole derivatives to treat a pathological condition of the prostate |
| AU7000094A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-01-17 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Indolocarbazole compound useful as proteinkinase c inhibitor |
-
1995
- 1995-06-02 US US08/456,642 patent/US5756494A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-04 AU AU39516/95A patent/AU704314B2/en not_active Expired
- 1995-10-04 DE DE69526956T patent/DE69526956T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-04 WO PCT/US1995/012965 patent/WO1996013506A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-10-04 EP EP95937391A patent/EP0788501B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-04 AT AT95937391T patent/ATE218571T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-04 ES ES95937391T patent/ES2177665T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-04 CA CA002203767A patent/CA2203767A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-10-04 NZ NZ295871A patent/NZ295871A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-04 JP JP51460596A patent/JP3832512B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-04 BR BRPI9509480-6A patent/BR9509480B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-04 EP EP01110483A patent/EP1125938A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-02-14 US US08/800,383 patent/US5741808A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-02-21 HK HK02101296.7A patent/HK1041481A1/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-05-24 JP JP2005150815A patent/JP2005314429A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-12 JP JP2005357071A patent/JP2006117690A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE218571T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
| MX9703039A (es) | 1998-12-31 |
| AU3951695A (en) | 1996-05-23 |
| HK1041481A1 (en) | 2002-07-12 |
| WO1996013506A1 (en) | 1996-05-09 |
| JP3832512B2 (ja) | 2006-10-11 |
| AU704314B2 (en) | 1999-04-22 |
| JP2005314429A (ja) | 2005-11-10 |
| EP0788501A1 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
| US5756494A (en) | 1998-05-26 |
| BR9509480B1 (pt) | 2009-01-13 |
| DE69526956T2 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
| EP0788501B1 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
| ES2177665T3 (es) | 2002-12-16 |
| US5741808A (en) | 1998-04-21 |
| CA2203767A1 (en) | 1996-05-09 |
| EP1125938A1 (en) | 2001-08-22 |
| JP2006117690A (ja) | 2006-05-11 |
| NZ295871A (en) | 2001-09-28 |
| DE69526956D1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
| BR9509480A (pt) | 1997-09-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH10510514A (ja) | 神経疾患治療用プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤 | |
| US5621100A (en) | K-252a derivatives for treatment of neurological disorders | |
| US5461146A (en) | Selected protein kinase inhibitors for the treatment of neurological disorders | |
| US5621101A (en) | Protein kinase inhibitors for treatment of neurological disorders | |
| JP3344586B2 (ja) | インドロカルバゾール誘導体を含有する前立腺病理疾患の治療剤 | |
| Cumber et al. | Analogues of hexamethylmelamine. The anti-neoplastic activity of derivatives with enhanced water solubility | |
| KR100464907B1 (ko) | 신경계질환치료용단백질키나아제억제제 | |
| HK1075448A (en) | Use of k-252a derivatives for the treatment of parkinson's disease | |
| US20050119322A1 (en) | Phorboxazole derivatives for treating cancer | |
| MXPA97003039A (en) | Protein kinase inhibitors for the treatment of neurologi disorders |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20041124 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20050222 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20050404 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20050524 |
|
| A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524 Effective date: 20050523 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20050830 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20051128 |
|
| A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524 Effective date: 20051209 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20060116 |
|
| A72 | Notification of change in name of applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A721 Effective date: 20051219 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20060620 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20060711 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090728 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090728 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |