JPH11500743A - コゴメバオトギリソウの安定な抽出物、その調製方法および薬学的組成物 - Google Patents
コゴメバオトギリソウの安定な抽出物、その調製方法および薬学的組成物Info
- Publication number
- JPH11500743A JPH11500743A JP9513778A JP51377897A JPH11500743A JP H11500743 A JPH11500743 A JP H11500743A JP 9513778 A JP9513778 A JP 9513778A JP 51377897 A JP51377897 A JP 51377897A JP H11500743 A JPH11500743 A JP H11500743A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- extract
- stable
- stabilizer
- solvent
- hyperforin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 235000017309 Hypericum perforatum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 244000141009 Hypericum perforatum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- IWBJJCOKGLUQIZ-HQKKAZOISA-N hyperforin Chemical compound OC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@]2(CC=C(C)C)C[C@H](CC=C(C)C)[C@](CCC=C(C)C)(C)[C@]1(C(=O)C(C)C)C2=O IWBJJCOKGLUQIZ-HQKKAZOISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- QOVWXXKVLJOKNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hyperforin Natural products CC(C)C(=O)C12CC(CC=C(C)C)(CC(CC=C(C)C)C1CCC=C(C)C)C(=C(CC=C(C)C)C2=O)O QOVWXXKVLJOKNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical group CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000546188 Hypericum Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 12
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical group OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000542 fatty acid esters of ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003049 inorganic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000207929 Scutellaria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- BTXNYTINYBABQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypericin Chemical compound C12=C(O)C=C(O)C(C(C=3C(O)=CC(C)=C4C=33)=O)=C2C3=C2C3=C4C(C)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C1=C32 BTXNYTINYBABQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229940005608 hypericin Drugs 0.000 description 12
- PHOKTTKFQUYZPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypericin Natural products Cc1cc(O)c2c3C(=O)C(=Cc4c(O)c5c(O)cc(O)c6c7C(=O)C(=Cc8c(C)c1c2c(c78)c(c34)c56)O)O PHOKTTKFQUYZPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- SSKVDVBQSWQEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pseudohypericin Natural products C12=C(O)C=C(O)C(C(C=3C(O)=CC(O)=C4C=33)=O)=C2C3=C2C3=C4C(C)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C1=C32 SSKVDVBQSWQEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 description 5
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N arachidyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002433 cysteine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000469 ethanolic extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003969 glutathione Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000833 kovar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940105132 myristate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000694589 Gesneria viridiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004201 L-cysteine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013878 L-cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/587—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
- C07C49/703—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups
- C07C49/743—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups having unsaturation outside the rings, e.g. humulones, lupulones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
- A61K31/198—Alpha-amino acids, e.g. alanine or edetic acid [EDTA]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/375—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C; Salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/38—Clusiaceae, Hypericaceae or Guttiferae (Hypericum or Mangosteen family), e.g. common St. Johnswort
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/06—Tripeptides
- A61K38/063—Glutathione
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/26—Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/86—Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 乾燥抽出物に基づき少なくとも2%のヒペルフォリン含量を有し、ヒペルフ ォリンが分解または崩壊に対して安定であるか、安定化剤によって安定化される ことを特徴とするコゴメバオトギリソウ(Hypericum perforatum L.)(聖ヨハネの 草(St.John's wort))の安定な抽出物。 2. 乾燥抽出物に基づき少なくとも2%のヒペルフォリン含量を有し、有機チオ ール化合物、アスコルビン酸またはその誘導体の群から選択される安定化剤を添 加し、および溶媒が油性抽出剤でないという条件付きで、慣用されている薬学的 無機または有機の溶媒あるいはその混合物で聖ヨハネの草の新鮮な又は乾燥した 薬物を抽出することによって得ることができるコゴメバオトギリソウ(Hypericum perforatum L.)(聖ヨハネの草(St.John's wort))の安定な抽出物。 3. ヒペルフォリン含量が少なくとも3%であることを特徴とする請求項に1ま たは2に記載のコゴメバオトギリソウの安定な抽出物。 4. ヒペルフォリン含量が少なくとも5%であることを特徴とする請求項1また は2に記載のコゴメバオトギリソウの安定な抽出物。 5. ヒペルフォリン含量が少なくとも20%であることを 特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のコゴメバオトギリソウの安定な抽出物。 6. 安定化剤が抽出物に基づき0.01%〜5%、好ましくは0.2%〜1%の濃度で存在 することを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1つに記載の安定な抽出物。 7. 安定化剤がシステインであることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1 つに記載の安定な抽出物。 8. 安定化剤がグルタチオンであることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか 1つに記載の安定な抽出物。 9. 安定化剤がアスコルビン酸であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれ か1つに記載の安定な抽出物。 10. 安定化剤がアスコルビン酸の脂肪酸エステルであることを特徴とする請 求項1〜6のいずれか1つに記載の安定な抽出物。 11. 溶媒が水性エタノールであることを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれ か1つに記載の安定な抽出物。 12. 溶媒が水性メタノールであることを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれ か1つに記載の安定な抽出物。 13. 溶媒がn-ヘプタンであることを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれか1 つに記載の安定な抽出物。 14. 溶媒が液体または超臨界二酸化炭素であることを特徴とする請求項1〜 10のいずれか1つに記載の安 定な抽出物。 15. 請求項1〜14のいずれか1つに記載の抽出物および慣用されている薬 学的添加剤を含む薬学的組成物。 16. 聖ヨハネの草(St.John's wort)の選択された新鮮な又は乾燥された薬 剤が、溶媒が油性抽出剤でないという条件付きで、薬学的に慣用されている無機 または有機の溶媒あるいはその混合物で抽出され、任意に抽出物調製の間または 後に有機チオール化合物、アスコルビン酸およびその誘導体の群から選択される 安定化剤が添加され、得られた液体抽出物から乾燥抽出物が得られる、安定な抽 出物の調製方法。 17. システインが安定化剤として使用されることを特徴とする請求項16に 記載の方法。 18. グルタチオンが安定化剤として使用されることを特徴とする請求項16 に記載の方法。 19. アスコルビン酸が安定化剤として使用されることを特徴とする請求項1 6に記載の方法。 20. アスコルビン酸の脂肪酸エステルが安定化剤として使用されることを特 徴とする請求項16に記載の方法。 21. 安定化剤が抽出物に基づき0.01%〜5%、好ましくは0.2%〜1%の濃度で添 加されることを特徴とする請求項 16〜20のいずれか1つに記載の方法。 22. 抽出溶媒の酸素含量が低い又はかなり下げられていたことを特徴とする 請求項16〜21のいずれか1つに記載の方法。 23. 水性エタノールまたは水性メタノールまたは5〜8個の炭素原子を有す るアルカンまたは液体もしくは超臨界二酸化炭素が溶媒として使用されることを 特徴とする請求項16〜22のいずれか1つに記載の方法。 24. 安定化剤(単数または複数)が抽出溶液を乾燥した後に添加されること を特徴とする請求項16〜23のいずれか1つに記載の方法。 25. 安定化剤(単数または複数)が慣用されている薬学的添加剤とともに完 成した薬学的組成物の段階で添加されることを特徴とする請求項16〜23のい ずれか1つに記載の方法。 26. 光および/または酸素が排除されることを特徴とする請求項16〜25 のいずれか1つに記載の方法。 27. 鬱病および精神的不随意的疾患の処置のための請求項15に記載の薬学 的組成物の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19536496.1 | 1995-09-29 | ||
| DE19536496 | 1995-09-29 | ||
| DE19611374.1 | 1996-03-22 | ||
| DE19611374 | 1996-03-22 | ||
| DE19619512A DE19619512C5 (de) | 1995-09-29 | 1996-05-14 | Stabiler Extrakt aus Hypericum perforatum L., Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und pharmazeutische Zubereitungen |
| DE19619512.8 | 1996-05-14 | ||
| PCT/DE1996/001876 WO1997013489A2 (de) | 1995-09-29 | 1996-09-27 | Stabiler extrakt aus hypericum perforatum l., verfahren zu seiner herstellung und pharmazeutische zubereitungen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11500743A true JPH11500743A (ja) | 1999-01-19 |
| JP3245654B2 JP3245654B2 (ja) | 2002-01-15 |
Family
ID=27215529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51377897A Expired - Fee Related JP3245654B2 (ja) | 1995-09-29 | 1996-09-27 | コゴメバオトギリソウの安定な抽出物、その調製方法および薬学的組成物 |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6280736B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0854726B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3245654B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1087943C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE174511T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU709877B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BRPI9611096B8 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2233277C (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE19646977A1 (ja) |
| EA (1) | EA000948B1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2118686T5 (ja) |
| GR (1) | GR3029412T3 (ja) |
| HU (1) | HU227069B1 (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO981352L (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL186727B1 (ja) |
| TR (1) | TR199800569T1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1997013489A2 (ja) |
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| US6113907A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 2000-09-05 | University Of Southern California | Pharmaceutical grade St. John's Wort |
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| CN101984980B (zh) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-12-19 | 北京世纪博康医药科技有限公司 | 一种贯叶连翘提取物的提取方法、提取物和制药用途 |
| RU2623084C2 (ru) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-06-21 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт биологии Коми научного центра Уральского отделения Российской академии наук | Способ одновременного получения гиперицина и псевдогиперицина |
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-
1996
- 1996-05-14 DE DE19646977A patent/DE19646977A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-27 DE DE59601019T patent/DE59601019D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-27 EA EA199800304A patent/EA000948B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-27 AU AU15891/97A patent/AU709877B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-27 BR BRPI9611096A patent/BRPI9611096B8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-27 TR TR1998/00569T patent/TR199800569T1/xx unknown
- 1996-09-27 ES ES96945476T patent/ES2118686T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-27 WO PCT/DE1996/001876 patent/WO1997013489A2/de not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-27 HU HU9900657A patent/HU227069B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-27 AT AT96945476T patent/ATE174511T1/de active
- 1996-09-27 CA CA002233277A patent/CA2233277C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-27 CN CN96197288A patent/CN1087943C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-27 US US09/043,939 patent/US6280736B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-27 PL PL96328136A patent/PL186727B1/pl unknown
- 1996-09-27 EP EP96945476A patent/EP0854726B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-27 JP JP51377897A patent/JP3245654B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-03-25 NO NO981352A patent/NO981352L/no unknown
-
1999
- 1999-02-16 GR GR990400494T patent/GR3029412T3/el unknown
-
2001
- 2001-08-23 US US09/938,245 patent/US20020031560A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BRPI9611096B8 (pt) | 2015-12-08 |
| US20020031560A1 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
| ATE174511T1 (de) | 1999-01-15 |
| CA2233277C (en) | 2002-04-02 |
| EP0854726B1 (de) | 1998-12-16 |
| HUP9900657A3 (en) | 2000-02-28 |
| ES2118686T3 (es) | 1999-04-16 |
| ES2118686T1 (es) | 1998-10-01 |
| DE59601019D1 (de) | 1999-01-28 |
| EP0854726A2 (de) | 1998-07-29 |
| EP0854726B2 (de) | 2009-07-29 |
| NO981352D0 (no) | 1998-03-25 |
| US6280736B1 (en) | 2001-08-28 |
| CN1087943C (zh) | 2002-07-24 |
| EA199800304A1 (ru) | 1998-10-29 |
| AU709877B2 (en) | 1999-09-09 |
| WO1997013489A2 (de) | 1997-04-17 |
| CN1198097A (zh) | 1998-11-04 |
| HUP9900657A2 (hu) | 1999-09-28 |
| BR9611096A (pt) | 1999-10-05 |
| JP3245654B2 (ja) | 2002-01-15 |
| EA000948B1 (ru) | 2000-06-26 |
| NO981352L (no) | 1998-03-25 |
| PL186727B1 (pl) | 2004-02-27 |
| BR9611096B1 (pt) | 2010-09-21 |
| WO1997013489A3 (de) | 1997-08-14 |
| GR3029412T3 (en) | 1999-05-28 |
| AU1589197A (en) | 1997-04-30 |
| TR199800569T1 (xx) | 1998-06-22 |
| ES2118686T5 (es) | 2009-12-11 |
| PL328136A1 (en) | 1999-01-18 |
| HU227069B1 (hu) | 2010-06-28 |
| DE19646977A1 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
| CA2233277A1 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
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