JPS5913671A - 炭窒化チタン−ホウ化金属系セラミツクス材料 - Google Patents

炭窒化チタン−ホウ化金属系セラミツクス材料

Info

Publication number
JPS5913671A
JPS5913671A JP57121748A JP12174882A JPS5913671A JP S5913671 A JPS5913671 A JP S5913671A JP 57121748 A JP57121748 A JP 57121748A JP 12174882 A JP12174882 A JP 12174882A JP S5913671 A JPS5913671 A JP S5913671A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
titanium carbonitride
metal boride
powder
ceramics material
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57121748A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JPS5918349B2 (ja
Inventor
忠彦 渡辺
裕子 津谷
祐嗣 榎本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST
Original Assignee
Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agency of Industrial Science and Technology filed Critical Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Priority to JP57121748A priority Critical patent/JPS5918349B2/ja
Priority to US06/475,976 priority patent/US4492764A/en
Publication of JPS5913671A publication Critical patent/JPS5913671A/ja
Publication of JPS5918349B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5918349B2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64Burning or sintering processes
    • C04B35/645Pressure sintering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/58007Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on refractory metal nitrides
    • C04B35/58014Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on refractory metal nitrides based on titanium nitrides, e.g. TiAlON
    • C04B35/58021Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on refractory metal nitrides based on titanium nitrides, e.g. TiAlON based on titanium carbonitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/5805Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/5805Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
    • C04B35/58064Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/5805Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
    • C04B35/58064Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides
    • C04B35/58071Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides based on titanium borides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/5805Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
    • C04B35/58064Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides
    • C04B35/58078Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides based on zirconium or hafnium borides

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、新規な高強度、高硬度かつ高密度の炭Ml 
化−F−p ノーホウ化金属系セラミックス材料に関す
るものである。
炭窒化チタンは、一般に融点、硬度、じん性が高く、ま
た耐酸化性もよいため、切削工具材料。
されないでいる。またサーメツト材の母材として炭窒化
チタンは使われているが、結合剤として添加するNiの
ため、炭窒化チタン系サーメツト材は耐酸化性および耐
熱性に難点が生じる。
本発明者らは、このような欠点を改良する目的で、炭窒
化チタン粉末に対し1種々のセラミックス粉末を添加し
、焼結実験を重ねた結果、炭窒化チタン粉末に対しMB
Q型又はRLIB6型ホウ化全ホウ化金属粉末上を添加
し、焼結することにより、高強度、高硬度かつち密な焼
結体を得ることができることを見出し、この知見に基づ
いて本発明をなすに至った。イリし、Mは金属を示す。
すなわち9本発明は、炭窒化チタン粉末に対し。
MB2型およびM2B6型ホウ化金属粉末の1種以上を
全量当り5〜95チ添加してなる炭窒化チタン−ホウ化
金属系セラミックス材料を提供するものである。
ュ    、−一                、
本発明において、炭窒化チタンTI (Ca Nβ)と
は窒化チタンに炭素が固溶したものてあり、炭素と窒素
の割合(α:β)は10:90から90 : 10まで
の範囲のものである。炭窒化チタン粉末は平均粒径2μ
以下の粉末が好ましい。また本発明に用いるホウ化金属
は、平均粒径2μ以下、できうればし5〜95重量%添
加すれば、高強度な焼結体が得られるが、20〜70重
量%の範囲で特に高強度。
高硬度かつ高密度な焼結体が得られる。5重量−未満あ
るいは95重量−以上のホウ化金属の添加では1強度の
低下が著しい。
またホウ化金属にホウ素粉末を1〜10重量%本発明の
セラミックス材料は、原料混合粉末を例えば黒鉛型のよ
うな型に充てんし、真空中又は窒素、アルゴン、水素、
炭酸ガスのような中性もしくは還元性雰囲気において、
ダイ圧力50〜300h/、、gの圧力下に1500°
〜2000℃の温度、とりわけ1700〜1800℃で
10分から200分間加熱焼結することにより、得るこ
とができる。また通常知られた普通焼結法、 H,I、
P、法等を使用して焼結することもできる。
本発明の材料は、高強度、高硬度、高密度及び良好な組
織を有い−また耐酸化性にも優れているので、切削工具
材、耐摩耗性機械部品材料あるいは耐熱利料として極め
て好適であり、広い分野に利用することができる。又、
この材料中のホウ化■ 金属は1周期率表のにb族化合物を含む環境中で(W 
b )。
は潤滑性に富むM−=牟紐紐i化合物表面層を形成し、
一層すぐれた摺動性能を付与できる。
以下、実施例により本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。
実施例1 炭素と窒素の比率50 : 50の炭窒化チタン(以下
Ti (C5ON60)のように表示する)粉末7o重
量%とニホウ化チタン粉末30重量%とを十分に混合し
、この混合粉末を黒鉛型に充てんする。この黒鉛型をダ
イ圧力200 Kg%!で加圧しながら、真空中で17
00℃に50分間加熱焼成した。このようにして得られ
た焼結体は抗折力11o Kg/*=” + ビッカー
ヌ硬度2600に;t/mm”を有していた。この焼結
体の組織を走査型電子顕微鏡で観察すると9組織内には
空孔は見られなかった。またこの焼結体を空気中で加熱
したが、  1000℃までは酸化されず+’ 120
0℃で、わずかに酸化膜で表面がおおわれた。
実施例2 第1表に示す各種のTi(CN)粉末と1種以上の焼結
体を製造した。このようにして得た試料の組成、焼結条
件及び焼結後の焼結体の特性を第1表に示す。

Claims (1)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. 炭窒化チタン粉末に対し、 TiBz、 CrB2. 
    TaB2゜MnB2. MOB2. VB2. NbB
    2. HfB2. AlB2. ZrB2等ニホウ化金
    属粉末あるいは高温時に六方晶系になるW2B5. M
    O2B5等M2B5型ホウ化金属粉末の中の1種以上を
    、全量に対し5〜95重量%添加した混合物を焼結して
    なる炭窒化チタン−ホウ化金属系セラミックス材料。
JP57121748A 1982-07-12 1982-07-12 炭窒化チタン−ホウ化金属系セラミツクス材料 Expired JPS5918349B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57121748A JPS5918349B2 (ja) 1982-07-12 1982-07-12 炭窒化チタン−ホウ化金属系セラミツクス材料
US06/475,976 US4492764A (en) 1982-07-12 1983-03-16 Sintered ceramic body containing titanium carbonitride

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57121748A JPS5918349B2 (ja) 1982-07-12 1982-07-12 炭窒化チタン−ホウ化金属系セラミツクス材料

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5913671A true JPS5913671A (ja) 1984-01-24
JPS5918349B2 JPS5918349B2 (ja) 1984-04-26

Family

ID=14818902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57121748A Expired JPS5918349B2 (ja) 1982-07-12 1982-07-12 炭窒化チタン−ホウ化金属系セラミツクス材料

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US4492764A (ja)
JP (1) JPS5918349B2 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4704372A (en) * 1984-03-16 1987-11-03 Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology High-strength molybdenum silicide-based ceramic material and process for producing the same

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4693989A (en) * 1984-06-28 1987-09-15 Eltech Systems Corporation Preparation and sintering of refractory metal borides, carbides and nitrides of high purity
AU5159485A (en) * 1984-12-24 1986-07-03 Todoroki, Itaru Sintered titanium carbo-nitride-chromium carbide ceramics
US5036028A (en) * 1988-05-03 1991-07-30 Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology High density metal boride-based ceramic sintered body
US5030038A (en) * 1988-10-17 1991-07-09 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Hobbing tool for finishing gears
US5047372A (en) * 1988-12-29 1991-09-10 Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation Alloyed powder and method of preparing same
JPH02239156A (ja) * 1989-03-13 1990-09-21 Central Glass Co Ltd 二ホウ化金属系焼結体およびその製造方法
JPH0710747B2 (ja) * 1990-06-18 1995-02-08 工業技術院長 ホウ化物―酸化ジルコニウム―炭窒化物系セラミックス材料
US5427987A (en) * 1993-05-10 1995-06-27 Kennametal Inc. Group IVB boride based cutting tools for machining group IVB based materials
SE529290C2 (sv) * 2005-10-28 2007-06-19 Sandvik Intellectual Property Skär av kubisk bornitrid beständigt mot urflisning och eggbrott
CN102219540A (zh) * 2011-03-01 2011-10-19 山东科技大学 多孔Ti(C,N)-TiB2复合材料及其制备方法
CN110157998B (zh) * 2019-05-27 2021-02-02 太原理工大学 一种超硬自润滑刀具材料及其制备方法
CN113172220A (zh) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-27 天泽思创(武汉)智能交通科技有限公司 一种多功能金属-陶瓷复合材料及其制备方法
CN113929463B (zh) * 2021-10-15 2022-08-16 哈尔滨理工大学 一种烧结法制备钛副族碳氮化物固溶体复相陶瓷材料的方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE756565A (fr) * 1969-09-30 1971-03-01 Ugine Carbone Alliages durs a base de nitrures
SE392482B (sv) * 1975-05-16 1977-03-28 Sandvik Ab Pa pulvermetallurgisk veg framstelld legering bestaende av 30-70 volymprocent
US4022584A (en) * 1976-05-11 1977-05-10 Erwin Rudy Sintered cermets for tool and wear applications
US4268582A (en) * 1979-03-02 1981-05-19 General Electric Company Boride coated cemented carbide

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4704372A (en) * 1984-03-16 1987-11-03 Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology High-strength molybdenum silicide-based ceramic material and process for producing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4492764A (en) 1985-01-08
JPS5918349B2 (ja) 1984-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS5913671A (ja) 炭窒化チタン−ホウ化金属系セラミツクス材料
US5314850A (en) Aluminum nitride sintered body and production thereof
GB2093481A (en) Sintered high density refractory compositions
JPH05221728A (ja) 窒化ケイ素セラミックス
JPH07118070A (ja) 窒化ケイ素系セラミックス焼結体
JPH04500497A (ja) 前高密度化処理による窒化アルミニウムの熱伝導性の向上
JPS6212663A (ja) B4c質複合体およびその製造方法
JP2863829B2 (ja) 高靭性、高強度、高硬度アルミナ系複合材料
JPS59162181A (ja) 高強度炭窒化チタン系セラミツクス材料
JPS60155571A (ja) 普通焼成法による炭窒化チタン系セラミツクスの製造方法
JPS6332750B2 (ja)
JPH0122233B2 (ja)
JPS6357389B2 (ja)
JPH013075A (ja) 窒化アルミニウム質焼結体の製造方法
JPS63282166A (ja) 高密度金属ホウ化物基セラミックス焼結体
JPS61163180A (ja) 寸法精度および耐摩耗性の優れた炭化珪素質複合体の製造方法
JPS60186473A (ja) 窒化珪素焼結体の製造方法
JPH0362666B2 (ja)
JP2916934B2 (ja) サイアロン質焼結体の製造方法
JPS6126566A (ja) SiC質複合体の焼結方法
JPH07822B2 (ja) 高密度金属ホウ化物基セラミックス
JPS5845170A (ja) 高強度窒化チタン・ホウ化金属複合セラミックス
JPS61151065A (ja) 炭窒化チタン系セラミツクス材料
JPS63260866A (ja) 複合焼結体及びその製造方法
JPH0453829B2 (ja)