NO324552B1 - Uorganiske sammensetninger, fremgangsmate ved fremstilling og anvendelse derav - Google Patents
Uorganiske sammensetninger, fremgangsmate ved fremstilling og anvendelse derav Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO324552B1 NO324552B1 NO20004569A NO20004569A NO324552B1 NO 324552 B1 NO324552 B1 NO 324552B1 NO 20004569 A NO20004569 A NO 20004569A NO 20004569 A NO20004569 A NO 20004569A NO 324552 B1 NO324552 B1 NO 324552B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- volume
- aqueous solution
- water
- parts
- weight
- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical class [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004910 27Al NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 22
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;hypochlorous acid Chemical compound [Al].ClO NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 aluminum chlorhydrate Chemical compound 0.000 description 23
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 16
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- LVYZJEPLMYTTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum chloride pentahydroxide dihydrate Chemical compound [Cl-].[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].O.O LVYZJEPLMYTTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910018626 Al(OH) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910015449 FeCU Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006069 physical mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021576 Iron(III) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical group [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CZHYKKAKFWLGJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP([O-])OC CZHYKKAKFWLGJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K tribromoiron Chemical compound Br[Fe](Br)Br FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C=C ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WTFNSXYULBQCQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-oxidanyloxymethane Chemical compound CO[O] WTFNSXYULBQCQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940009840 aluminum chlorhydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001626 barium chloride Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical group [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZGRQKCWNBYXGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;chloride;pentahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Cl-] ZGRQKCWNBYXGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940061607 dibasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) nitrate Inorganic materials [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012035 limiting reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940111688 monobasic potassium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045641 monobasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G49/00—Compounds of iron
- C01G49/009—Compounds containing iron, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/26—Phosphates
- C01B25/45—Phosphates containing plural metal, or metal and ammonium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
- C02F1/5245—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/083—Mineral agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/911—Cumulative poison
- Y10S210/912—Heavy metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/917—Color
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/928—Paper mill waste, e.g. white water, black liquor treated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/93—Paint detackifying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US8244898P | 1998-04-20 | 1998-04-20 | |
| US10420398P | 1998-10-14 | 1998-10-14 | |
| PCT/US1999/008621 WO1999054257A1 (en) | 1998-04-20 | 1999-04-20 | Inorganic composition, process of preparation and method of use |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20004569D0 NO20004569D0 (no) | 2000-09-13 |
| NO20004569L NO20004569L (no) | 2000-10-20 |
| NO324552B1 true NO324552B1 (no) | 2007-11-19 |
Family
ID=26767471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20004569A NO324552B1 (no) | 1998-04-20 | 2000-09-13 | Uorganiske sammensetninger, fremgangsmate ved fremstilling og anvendelse derav |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6306308B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1080044B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4502505B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100555025B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1297425A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE376982T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU765556B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9909735A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2329330C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69937452T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1080044T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2294840T3 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO324552B1 (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ506943A (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1080044E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1999054257A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU765556B2 (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2003-09-25 | Calgon Corporation | Inorganic composition, process of preparation and method of use |
| US6491827B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2002-12-10 | Steen Research, Llc | Process for reducing true color in waste liquids |
| JP4213386B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-31 | 2009-01-21 | 河野 市蔵 | 無機電解凝集剤及び該無機電解凝集剤を使用した泥土改質方法 |
| CA2493605A1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-06 | Richard A. Haase | Processes and apparatus for the manufacture of polynuclear aluminum compounds and disinfectants, and polynuclear aluminum compounds and disinfectants from such processes and apparatus |
| US20030136742A1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-24 | Bersbach Ann Nahed | Wastewater treatment process using 8856 (A&B) to remove metals from wastewater |
| US20040045906A1 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-11 | Phil Wiseman | Compositions and methods for the removal of colorants from solution |
| US6982036B2 (en) | 2003-07-21 | 2006-01-03 | Ch2M Hill, Inc. | Chemically enhanced primary sludge fermentation method |
| US8268269B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-09-18 | Clearvalue Technologies, Inc. | Manufacture of water chemistries |
| US20100213405A1 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-08-26 | David Allen Wensloff | Composition and process for removal of contaminants from water and wastewater(s) |
| US8071067B2 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2011-12-06 | Kemira Water Solutions, Inc. | Processes for making stable ferric chloride solutions |
| EP2914611B1 (de) * | 2012-11-01 | 2018-08-29 | Novozymes A/S | Verfahren zum entfernen von dna |
| CN103011359A (zh) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 山东大学 | 聚合氯化铝铁-二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵均聚物无机有机复合絮凝剂的制备方法 |
| CN103145403B (zh) * | 2013-03-19 | 2015-02-18 | 南京工业大学 | 化工污泥焚烧灰渣制备填料过程中重金属的稳定化方法 |
| CN103351047B (zh) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-05-20 | 重庆大学 | 一种有机-无机杂化絮凝剂及其制备方法 |
| RU2547114C1 (ru) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-04-10 | Федеральное государственное казенное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Волгоградская академия Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации" (Волгоградская академия МВД России) | Способ осветления и утилизации условно-чистых вод фильтровальных сооружений станций водоподготовки обработкой полимерколлоидным комплексным реагентом |
| FI20185097A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-03 | Kemira Oyj | Process and calculating unit for producing at least one input parameter for a sludge dewatering process in a sewage treatment plant |
| CN108328905A (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-27 | 深圳市鸿卓环保科技有限公司 | 一种污泥脱水调理剂及其使用方法 |
| EP3824270A4 (de) | 2018-07-17 | 2022-03-23 | Photonic Detection Systems Pty Ltd | Detektionssystem zum nachweis von stoffen und zum unterscheiden bestimmter stoffe von anderen stoffen |
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| US2550490A (en) * | 1945-10-29 | 1951-04-24 | Victor Chemical Works | Complex alkali metal-aluminum and alkali metal-iron acid phosphates |
| US3544476A (en) | 1967-05-09 | 1970-12-01 | Taki Fertilizer Mfg Co Ltd | Coagulant and method for treating aqueous medium comprising a basic metal salt and a multivalent anion |
| JPS48103475A (de) * | 1972-04-18 | 1973-12-25 | ||
| JPS5725492B2 (de) | 1973-04-19 | 1982-05-29 | ||
| US4316810A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1982-02-23 | Halliburton Company | Gelled oil base compositions and methods of preparation and use of same |
| US4362643A (en) | 1979-07-06 | 1982-12-07 | Allied Corporation | Aqueous basic polyaluminum-iron halide solutions |
| FR2522697B1 (fr) * | 1981-12-24 | 1985-10-18 | Toho Beslon Co | Fibres d'acrylonitrile, procede de fabrication d'une fibre d'acrylonitrile et de fabrication d'une fibre preoxydee, de carbone actif fibreux ou d'une fibre de carbone a partir de celle-ci |
| FR2518896A1 (fr) * | 1981-12-29 | 1983-07-01 | Schlumberger Cie Dowell | Procede d'obtention de compositions d'hydrocarbures gelifies, compositions obtenues et leur utilisation dans la fracturation hydraulique des formations souterraines |
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| US4902779A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1990-02-20 | Waldmann John J | Compositions of inorganic -organic alloy with highly charged nitrogen content polymers and their manufacture |
| US4655934A (en) * | 1985-09-12 | 1987-04-07 | Nalco Chemical Company | Dimeric aluminum compounds and their use |
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| AU765556B2 (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2003-09-25 | Calgon Corporation | Inorganic composition, process of preparation and method of use |
-
1999
- 1999-04-20 AU AU37522/99A patent/AU765556B2/en not_active Expired
- 1999-04-20 DE DE69937452T patent/DE69937452T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-20 ES ES99919909T patent/ES2294840T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-20 JP JP2000544604A patent/JP4502505B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-20 NZ NZ506943A patent/NZ506943A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-20 PT PT99919909T patent/PT1080044E/pt unknown
- 1999-04-20 DK DK99919909T patent/DK1080044T3/da active
- 1999-04-20 US US09/295,422 patent/US6306308B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-20 KR KR1020007010416A patent/KR100555025B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-20 AT AT99919909T patent/ATE376982T1/de active
- 1999-04-20 BR BR9909735-4A patent/BR9909735A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-20 CN CN99805015A patent/CN1297425A/zh active Pending
- 1999-04-20 CA CA002329330A patent/CA2329330C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-20 WO PCT/US1999/008621 patent/WO1999054257A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-04-20 EP EP99919909A patent/EP1080044B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-09-13 NO NO20004569A patent/NO324552B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-05-21 US US09/862,759 patent/US6656377B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2003
- 2003-07-10 US US10/617,308 patent/US20040014989A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT1080044E (pt) | 2007-12-11 |
| US6656377B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
| NO20004569L (no) | 2000-10-20 |
| ES2294840T3 (es) | 2008-04-01 |
| US20040014989A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
| US20020130087A1 (en) | 2002-09-19 |
| CA2329330C (en) | 2009-01-20 |
| DK1080044T3 (da) | 2007-12-03 |
| CN1297425A (zh) | 2001-05-30 |
| JP2002512123A (ja) | 2002-04-23 |
| WO1999054257A8 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
| US6306308B1 (en) | 2001-10-23 |
| DE69937452D1 (de) | 2007-12-13 |
| EP1080044B1 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
| AU3752299A (en) | 1999-11-08 |
| DE69937452T2 (de) | 2008-08-21 |
| CA2329330A1 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
| NZ506943A (en) | 2003-10-31 |
| NO20004569D0 (no) | 2000-09-13 |
| JP4502505B2 (ja) | 2010-07-14 |
| WO1999054257A9 (en) | 2000-04-27 |
| WO1999054257A1 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
| ATE376982T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
| BR9909735A (pt) | 2000-12-19 |
| AU765556B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
| KR100555025B1 (ko) | 2006-03-03 |
| EP1080044A1 (de) | 2001-03-07 |
| KR20010042068A (ko) | 2001-05-25 |
| EP1080044A4 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
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| MK1K | Patent expired |