PH26737A - Polyglycol lubricants for refrigeration compressors - Google Patents

Polyglycol lubricants for refrigeration compressors Download PDF

Info

Publication number: PH26737A
Authority: PH; Philippines
Prior art keywords: chloro; polyether polyol; composition; lubricant; weight
Prior art date: 1989-01-18

Application number

PH39889A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Philip W Mcgraw

Original Assignee

Dow Chemical Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-01-18

Filing date

1990-01-15

Publication date

1992-09-28

1990-01-15 Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co

1992-09-28 Publication of PH26737A publication Critical patent/PH26737A/en

Links

238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 title description 6
229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 title description 5
229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
-1 hydrogen compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
229940102253 isopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
ZRNSSRODJSSVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentacosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C ZRNSSRODJSSVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N monofluoromethane Natural products FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
WFLOTYSKFUPZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-difluoroethene Chemical group FC=CF WFLOTYSKFUPZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
AREWWPRVYOZSFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(CO)(CO)CO AREWWPRVYOZSFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
VHPYNVZYZFYVII-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethane Chemical compound [CH2]CF VHPYNVZYZFYVII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 4
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 3
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940035422 diphenylamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
229940031098 ethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
WXGNWUVNYMJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)F WXGNWUVNYMJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JQZFYIGAYWLRCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)Cl JQZFYIGAYWLRCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LDZYRENCLPUXAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C)=NC2=C1 LDZYRENCLPUXAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-Butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SDXAWLJRERMRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethyl-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(C)NN=1 SDXAWLJRERMRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC2=NNN=C21 LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FCCl XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005069 Extreme pressure additive Substances 0.000 description 1
XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000812633 Varicus Species 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
PHNWGDTYCJFUGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O PHNWGDTYCJFUGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
RQVGZVZFVNMBGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octyl-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(CCCCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQVGZVZFVNMBGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/041—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/50—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen
- C10M105/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M107/30—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M107/32—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers
- C10M107/34—Polyoxyalkylenes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/24—Polyethers
- C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
- C10M145/36—Polyoxyalkylenes etherified
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M149/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
- C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/107—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/108—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/0206—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only used as base material
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2211/0225—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic used as base material
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- C10M2211/0245—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aromatic used as base material
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
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- C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
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- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
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- C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
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- C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
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- C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
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- C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
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- C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/50—Medical uses

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Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Emergency Medicine (AREA)
Lubricants (AREA)

PH39889A 1989-01-18 1990-01-15 Polyglycol lubricants for refrigeration compressors PH26737A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US29853489A	1989-01-18	1989-01-18
US07/432,958 US5021180A (en)	1989-01-18	1989-11-07	Polyglycol lubricants for refrigeration compressors

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
PH26737A true PH26737A (en)	1992-09-28

Family

ID=26970726

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
PH39889A PH26737A (en)	1989-01-18	1990-01-15	Polyglycol lubricants for refrigeration compressors

Country Status (14)

Country	Link
US (1)	US5021180A (de)
EP (1)	EP0379175B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPH02269195A (de)
KR (1)	KR0160282B1 (de)
CN (1)	CN1044292A (de)
AT (1)	ATE123053T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU632785B2 (de)
CA (1)	CA2007912A1 (de)
DE (1)	DE69019539T2 (de)
ES (1)	ES2072319T3 (de)
MX (1)	MX166332B (de)
NO (1)	NO900239L (de)
PH (1)	PH26737A (de)
PT (1)	PT92872A (de)

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EP0377122B1 (de) *	1988-12-06	1995-06-28	Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited	Vervendung eines specifischen Polyalkylenglykol Derivats als Schmiermittel für Kompressorkühlanlagen, Verfahren zum Schmieren und dieses Derivat enthaltende Kompressorkühlanlage
US4851144A (en) *	1989-01-10	1989-07-25	The Dow Chemical Company	Lubricants for refrigeration compressors

1989
- 1989-11-07 US US07/432,958 patent/US5021180A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
1990
- 1990-01-08 JP JP2000727A patent/JPH02269195A/ja active Pending
- 1990-01-15 PH PH39889A patent/PH26737A/en unknown
- 1990-01-16 PT PT92872A patent/PT92872A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-01-17 ES ES90100925T patent/ES2072319T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-17 CA CA002007912A patent/CA2007912A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-01-17 MX MX019163A patent/MX166332B/es unknown
- 1990-01-17 AT AT90100925T patent/ATE123053T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-17 NO NO90900239A patent/NO900239L/no unknown
- 1990-01-17 EP EP90100925A patent/EP0379175B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-17 DE DE69019539T patent/DE69019539T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-17 AU AU48557/90A patent/AU632785B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-01-17 CN CN90100249A patent/CN1044292A/zh active Pending
- 1990-01-17 KR KR1019900000512A patent/KR0160282B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA2007912A1 (en)	1990-07-18
AU632785B2 (en)	1993-01-14
PT92872A (pt)	1990-07-31
DE69019539D1 (de)	1995-06-29
ATE123053T1 (de)	1995-06-15
JPH02269195A (ja)	1990-11-02
MX166332B (es)	1992-12-29
CN1044292A (zh)	1990-08-01
KR0160282B1 (ko)	1999-02-18
US5021180A (en)	1991-06-04
NO900239L (no)	1990-07-19
EP0379175B1 (de)	1995-05-24
KR900011878A (ko)	1990-08-02
NO900239D0 (no)	1990-01-17
DE69019539T2 (de)	1995-09-21
AU4855790A (en)	1990-07-26
ES2072319T3 (es)	1995-07-16
EP0379175A1 (de)	1990-07-25

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0379175B1 (de)	1995-05-24	Polyglycolschmiermittel für Kühlkompressoren und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
US4959169A (en)	1990-09-25	Esterified polyglycol lubricants for refrigeration compressors
US4851144A (en)	1989-07-25	Lubricants for refrigeration compressors
US5152926A (en)	1992-10-06	Refrigerant lubricant compositions
EP0451155B1 (de)	1993-05-12	Fluorierte schmiermittelzusammensetzungen
US4948525A (en)	1990-08-14	Lubricating oil compositions for refrigerators
EP0406433B1 (de)	1997-03-12	Tetrafluoräthangemisch für einen kühlschrank
KR100287584B1 (ko)	2001-05-02	냉동기유 조성물
EP2281865B1 (de)	2012-10-10	Ölzusammensetzung für Kühlmaschine
WO1990014399A1 (en)	1990-11-29	Refrigeration lubricant blends
EP0959121A1 (de)	1999-11-24	Schmiermittelzusammensetzung für kühlgeräte und verfahren zum schmieren mit der zusammensetzung
EP0336171A1 (de)	1989-10-11	Verwendung von Schmierölzusammensetzungen für Kühlapparate
US5431835A (en)	1995-07-11	Lubricant refrigerant comprising composition containing fluorohydrocarbon
EP0428757B1 (de)	1993-09-08	Schmierölzusammensetzung
US5154846A (en)	1992-10-13	Fluorinated butylene oxide based refrigerant lubricants
JP2556547B2 (ja)	1996-11-20	カーエアコン用フロン圧縮機用潤滑油
US5543068A (en)	1996-08-06	Lubricating oils for flon compressors, compositions adapted for flon compressors and composed of mixtures of said lubricating oils and flon, and process for lubricating flon compressor by using said lubricating oils
AU655345B2 (en)	1994-12-15	Lubricant for refrigerating machine employing refrigerant comprising tetrafluoroethane
EP0533165B1 (de)	1996-12-27	Schmieröle für Fluoroalkanverdichter, dafür geeignete Zusammensetzungen, die Mischungen von diesen Schmierölen und Fluoroalkane enthalten und Verfahren zur Schmierung von Fluoroalkanverdichter mit diesen Schmierölen
JP2774307B2 (ja)	1998-07-09	フッ化アルカン冷媒用冷凍機油
JP2580448B2 (ja)	1997-02-12	フロン圧縮機用潤滑油、該澗滑油とフロン冷媒とを混合したフロン圧縮機用組成物及び前記潤滑油を用いたフロン圧縮機の潤滑方法
JPH02242823A (ja)	1990-09-27	シアノエチル化ポリエーテルポリオール及び該化合物を有効成分として含有する冷凍機油